Biography
Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo kwiSixeko saseBlackpool, ian Anderson ividiyo ilungelelanisa i-Jitero Tull Iqela elisebenza kwintsebenzo ye-blues-factions. Ukusukela ngoko, iqela litshintshe izitayile kunye nemikhombandlela izihlandlo ezininzi, yanika umhlaba malunga nee-Album ezingama-30 kwaye wabizwa ngeyona nto iphumelele kwezorhwebo kunye neeprojekthi ze-Eccentrit ngokwephepha le-Eccentritine.
Ngo-2014, inkokheli yeqela ibhengeze ukugqitywa komsebenzi wobuchule, kodwa emva kwexesha, iimvumi kwakhona zaphinda zahlanganisana isikhumbuzo sehlabathi esikhulu esibizwa ngokuba ngu "Ian Anderson Izipho:
Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa.
Ngo-1963, abafundi besikolo samabanga aphakamileyo iBlackpool ian Anderson, uJeffrey Hampond noJohn Ivan, baphefumlelwe nguBeatses, bathathe isigqibo sokulungiselela iprojekthi yabo, equka iigitali ezi-2 kunye nedrummer. Ngokuthengwa kwezixhobo, abantu abancinci baqala ukuziqhelanisa, zamkela ii-melodies kunye nee-riffs ezinemigca edumileyo yeBlues.
Kangangexesha elithile, iqela elithile lalibiza amabala, elenziwa kwiiklabhu zalapha ekhaya njenge-trio, emva koko i-barry barry kunye ne-chris mike stevens kunye ne-chris riley yajoyina abathathi-nxaxheba.
Abahlobo abatsha babizwa ngokuba yi-John kunye noncedo lwe-Johnny Taylor Arhente Arhente Arhente ye-Entla-West Englind, kwaye irekhodwe iiNgoma ezi-3 ze-Regnt Studio Studio.
Bedlale iikonsathi ezininzi, isando se-hammond ishiye eli qela ukuba libhalise kwisikolo sobugcisa, kwaye wathatyathwa i-baxher ye-bass Ganlenin Namorik, kwaye wathabatha umculo kwimvumi egameni likaNeil Smith. Okunye, uJohn and band watyala emoyeni ye-London ye-London "kwaye emva kokuba intetho iqonde ukuba ilixesha lokuba lisondele kwiziko.
Ngo-1967, iqela elincinci lathatha inyathelo elilandelayo kwimbali yendalo, ifudukele eLuton nasemva kwexesha iwile ngenxa yobunzima obunemali. UAnderson, umlondolozi kunye negitala entsha u-Abrahams walungelelanisa iprojekthi eyahlukileyo, apho kwaqala ukudityaniswa kwe-Drummer Cliet kungekudala, kwaye iiblue zaqalisa ukudlala.
Kanye, bekukho amaqela afanayo eLondon, ngoko ke iimvumi zazineengxaki ngombutho weekonsathi. Ukuze ungafiki, uAnderson kunye neNkampani batshintsha amagama veki nganye, bethetha njenge "Navy Blue", "ian Vinderson Biles" Imvula enemibala "kunye" nemvula "kunye" nemvula "kunye" nemvula "yemvula". Ukumela uluntu kumdlalo we-Mediocre, iqela lalinethuba elincinci lokuveliswa kweklabhu efanayo, kodwa ngenye imini abantu abancinci babenethamsanqa, kwaye bazisa uYotiro Tull kumsebenzi osisigxina.
Iphefumlelwe yimpumelelo, ngo-1968, abadlali abaye babhalwa i-Bilatoral ingoma "-" inqwelo moya "yaphinda yahlangana ne-jeffrey hasmond massist. Kwangelo xesha, uAnderson wadanisa kubuchule bakhe bekanitakazi kwaye wasazisa i-phyle, enesidlelo esifudumeleyo esifudumeleyo, yaba likhadi leshishini lelo moya osisigxina kwaye kamva wabeka phantsi isiseko se-withro tull.
Emva kokukhutshwa kwe-albhamu ye-Dese 1968, uAbrahams, owaba yinkokeli kunye nomphambili weqela, waqonda ukuba ufuna ukudlala omnye umculo kwaye akazukunyamezela ishedyuli yonyamezelo. Ukufundisisa le "isikhova somqala wale nto" ", wahamba uJetro ulungiselele iqela lakhe elibizwa ngokuba yiBlodwyn Pig.
Ukukhangela igitari yodidi olutsha ehlala ixesha elininzi. Phakathi kwabagqatswa yayinguDavid O'List, osandula ukuyeka intle, iMick Taylor, eyaphula uJohn Marhente kwaye i-Tony Aiom, emva koko iqokelela iSabatha emnyama edumileyo. Ngenxa yoko, olukhethileyo lwawa eMartin Barra, olwalulandela ngokugqibeleleyo isitayile kunye noManeru yomdlalo weAnderson. Ngo-1970, xa iqela lalifunwa nguMeyisman, i-Ian God Ivan Ivan ivan ibuye kwaye ithathe inxaxheba kutyelelo kunye nokurekhodwa kwee-albhamu ezintsha.
Kwabonakala ngathi ukwakhiwa kukaJetroull wazinza, kodwa ngequbuliso ngexesha lokhenketho ekuxhaseni i-albhamu yenzuzo, i-bassist Glenn Rugr ishiye inguquko, ishukumisa isisombululo esingahambelani nabalinganiswa. Indawo yakhe yathatyathwa yilungu le-jeffrey harmond, ilahlekelwe ngokuyinxenye i-Gall yezakhono zesixhobo ngenxa yokungaziqhelanisa, kodwa iAnderson yasondela kwimozulu kunye nesitayile sonxibelelwano.
Nangona kunjalo, washiyeka ngokufutshane nabahlobo kwaye ngo-1975, wakhetha ukubandakanyeka ekupeyinteni, ukunika amaqela e-bass i-birnuoso fanmen birnon fitco, owayengumlo wexesha lesibini leqela. Ngo-1979, abathathi-nxaxheba abatsha babeneengxaki zempilo, kwaye ngequbuliso wasweleka ngexesha lokhenketho lwase-UK naseMelika.
Utshintsho oluphindaphindiweyo lwesitayile kwiminyaka elandelayo yakhokelela ekufikeni kwabathathi-nxaxheba abatsha kunye nokugxothwa kwakudala. Ngo-1980, i-promuni yokugqibela yenzekile, apho i-balolow, i-Korunik kunye ne-IEvan Anderson, ishiya umphambili kwiNkampani i-Bagga, iGitarist MARENT BARY DANA PERRY.
NgoJanuwari ka-2002, ukwakhiwa kweqela, kubandakanya uAnderson, uAbrahams, eKorea kunye ne-bansher, ephinda ephinda entetho ye-English Pub, eyayidutyulwe kwiDVD. Eli lixesha lokuqala kunye nexesha lokuqala elathi kwakuqala amalungu angaphambili likaJetro utya kwinqanaba elinye kwaye wadlala ii-hits ezibhalwe kwiminyaka engama-40 yomsebenzi wokudala.
Umculo
Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, uJetro utya wavakalisa engukumkani eSanbury-in-en-en-en-en-en-themes, ekufumaneni ukwamkelwa kwenzondelelo kuluntu kunye nempendulo eyakhayo kumaphephandaba. Impumelelo ityhalele iimvumi ukuba ikhuphe i-albhamu "Le yayiyiminyaka elishumi kwi-parades ye-pietain ne-United States. Ukongeza kwiingoma zokuqala, i-squirrep "yekati" ivele kwingxelo, egxininisayo igxininisa i-abrahams, kunye ne-jazz idlala i-cucko ", yayeka italente ye-Anderson.
Inguqulelo entsha kaJetroull ibonakalisiwe kwiikonsathi ezixhasa i-jimmy hendrix kwi-scandinavia kunye neentetho ezidibeneyo ze-zeppelin kunye ne-vanilla feds eUnited States. Ekhefu, iimvumi zabhala umntu "ophilayo kwixesha elidlulileyo", elathatha indawo eyi-3 kwiitshathi zaseBritane.
Iplate yokuma yancedwa ukuba ifezekisile iziqu zeqela, ikhutshwe ngoSeptemba ngo-1969, kwisiciko semifanekiso yeemvumi enziwe kwindlela yeXylography. Zonke izinto, ngaphandle kwelungiselelo lejazz lelungu le-bourrée, laline-Anderson, kwaye enkosi kule nto, uJetro tull wafuduswa kude ne-blues kwaye ivakala ngokupheleleyo ngendlela entsha.
Isitayile esihlakulela njengelitye eliqhubela phambili, i-IAN, ephefumlelwe yimpumelelo yeengoma "Sisebenzisa ukwazi" kwaye "akukho nto ilula" Eli qela laqala phezulu kwi-Pops ye-pops ye-pops kwaye yabhala i-albhamu "yenzuzo". Iplate inike iqela labaphulaphuli bevolumu ezininzi kwaye bavumela ukuqokelela ibala. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zeJetroull zenzeka ngo-Agasti ka-1970 kwiBritish Isle yoMthendeleko Wight, obalaseleyo kwi-Woodstock.
Emva kotyelelo, iqela latshintsha ukwakhiwa kwaye ukuphela kuka-1970 kukhutshwe i-albhamu "i-Aqual" kunye nomhlaba odumileyo "Locomotive". Ngexesha lomsebenzi ka-Anderson woyika ukuba umculo ungayithelekisa kakhulu kwiirekhodi zangaphambili, kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo e-United States kwaye waphulukana nenani leekopi ezingaphezulu kwesigidi .
Abagxeki babizwa ngokuba yi-albhamu bengqondo kwaye bakhubekisa ngamandla inkokeli yeqela, elathathela ingqalelo iingoma zalo ezahlukileyo kwaye zahlukile. Ukuphendula kwiingxelo zamaphephandaba, i-Anderson equbezana ne-suta yentsokothi, ezihlanganisiweyo zemithi ye-Hurical kwaye ithathe imizuzu engama-43, ithatha imizuzu engama-2 yediski ".
Ngo-1972, uJetro utya, obizwa ngokuba liqela elibalulekileyo lesibini, eliye lalinqumla kwaye lakhupha ingqokelela yeengoma, amacala aphambili kunye nokuphuma kwabalandeli beqela le-Anderson. Oku kwaphakamisa ukuthandwa kweemvumi kwaye kwaba negalelo kwimpumelelo ye-album "(" (1973), "Mntwana wemfazwe" (1974) kunye "ne-migrel kwigalari" (1975).
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1970, uJetro qalisa ukunxibelelana nabantu abaziindlela ezi-Folk kwaye bakhululwe ii-albhamu ezi-3 ezibhalwe phantsi kwefuthe leqela le-fairpoppop. "Iingoma ezivela eMthini" ("1977)," amahashe anzima "(1978) kunye" ne "StorWatch" (1979) bafumana uphononongo oluhle kakhulu kwaye banike ukhenketho olugcweleyo.
Ngo-1980s, iqela labhala ingxelo ingxelo ebizwa ngokuba yi "A" kwaye lizibandakanya kwimveliso yeziklitho zevidiyo, kubandakanya nemigca kunye nabasebenzi abaneentetho zekhonsathi eziphilayo. Ngokufanayo, iimvumi zisebenza kwisandi esitsha, apho izixhobo ze-elektroniki zisebenza khona kunye namacandelo anemigangatho emingqibe.
Ngenxa yoko, iimvavanyo zeJetroul ibonelele nge-albhamu "phantsi kwezimo ezimangalisayo", idume ngemikhondo "ifreyimu" ye-ogemotional ". Emva koko, umqambi kunye nocollost Anderson wayeneengxaki ngomqala, kwaye iqela lathatha ikhefu lendalo kangangeminyaka emi-3.
Emva kokubuya kukaJetroull wafumana imbasa yeGrammy njengeyona projekthi i-rock rock / iprojekthi yentsimbi kwaye iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde ye-20 ye-Petrong "i-CROST ye-" Crest Island ", okokugqibela kwe Yaba yimbuyekezo kwiiblue, i-mully mandolina, igita ye-acoustic kunye neflethi engaguqukiyo.
Ngo-2011, ian Anderson yazisa ngokusemthethweni ukuvalwa kweprojekthi, kodwa unyaka wakhupha i-albhamu ye-slold yesidlo saseJetrold. "Kwakukho i-gerald bostock ye-jetrold." umdlali webhodi yeqhosha uJohn O'hara.
UJetro utya ngoku
Ngo-2017, ian Anderson kunye neemvumi uYohane O'hare, Darian Opal noJetromond no-Ian Anderson ". Injongo yayo yayikukuvuselela ukuthandwa kunye nokwenza iikonsathi ezinikezelwe kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-50 yeqela ukusuka kwi-Blackpool.
"UJetro utya i-50th Inam yokuthabatha i-50th" iqalile kwidolophu yaseDanish ye-Olborg kwaye ngoku iyaqhubeka eYurophu. Ngo-2019, uAnderson kunye nenkampani baceba ukudlala kwiinkundla zeRiphabliki yaseCzech, e-Itali naseJamani, emva koko batyelela uMntla Merika.
Uluhlu lweekonsathi kunye nemihla yeemvumi zibhengeza kwiwebhusayithi yeJetero Tull, nakwiphepha elisemthethweni kwi-Instagram kunye nezinye iinethiwekhi zentlalo.
I-discography
- Ngo-1969 - "Yima"
- Ngo-1971 - "Aqualung"
- Ngo-1972 - "Ubuninzi njengezitena"
- Ngo-1976 - "mdala kakhulu ukuba ungayingcwaba 'n' i-roll: incinci kakhulu ukuba isweleke!"
- Ngo-1978 - "amahashe anzima"
- Ngo-1984 - "Ngaphantsi kwemibingelelo"
- Ngo-1987 - "crest ye-ksiva"
- Ngo-1989 - "Island Rock"
- Ngo-1991 - "I-Catfish inyukela"
- Ngo-1995 - "iingcambu eziya kumasebe"
- Ngo-2003 - "i-Jitroull Album"