Yakagadziriswa May 15.
Kuwedzera kune nhau huru dzechivanhu-chikamu 19 Coronavirus-19 Coronavirus, iyo yeWorld Health Organisation (ndiani) paMarch 11, 2020, yakashanda sekutya kwenharaunda yevanotya. Uye izvi zvinonzwisisika, nekuti vashoma vanomiririra chidhori ndechekuti kutyisidzirwa kwakanyanyo kuvanzika pasi petsananguro iyi inoreva kugoverwa kukuru kwehutachiona. Kuti udzivise pfungwa dzisina kunaka uye dzekuperetera, zvakakodzera kunzwisisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu, uye zvakare kunzwisisa izvo zvekutarisira kutarisirwa kufungidzirwa kuti ungangofanotaura nezveshuwa, kugadzirira uye kuderedza njodzi yekutapukirwa.
Denda uye PANDIMIC: Ndeupi mutsauko?
Usati watanga kuongorora chiyero chengozi, zvakafanira kunzwisisa izvozvo, kutaura idi, kududzirwa uku kunoreva "dendemi". Kunyangwe zita rinotyisa, mune chokwadi izwi rekuongorora rinoshandiswa neiyo seimwe yemakwenzi eyero yekugoverwa kwechirwere chezvirwere.
Chiporofita cheVangi: Chaizvoizvo clairvoyant yakafanotaura coronavirus
1. Pakutanga, apo nhamba yehurwere inopfuura hunhu hwenzvimbo inzvimbo, nyika yegore, zviratidzo, asi zvinosara mukati medenderedzwa chikumbaridzo, mamiriro ezvinhu anowana chimiro che "kubuda".
2. Sezvo chirwere ichi chinopararira uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekuti "kubuda" kunokwanisa kupenda mu "denda", izvo zvinoreva kutyisidzira kwekungobuda kwe emergency. Semutemo, chikumbaridzo chechidimbu chinoonekwa sechiratidzo che5% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevagari venzvimbo imwe kana boka remagariro.
3. Denda, rakaburitswa kupfuura yekutanga kutarisisa kwehutachiona uye panguva imwecheteyo kupararira kune dzimwe nyika uye makondinendi, adaidzwa kuti "dengic".
Chisarudzo chekuchinja chimiro chakagadzirirwa chero nyaya imwe neimwe, nekuti zvinokwanisika kufanotaura kuti mamiriro ezvinhu achaita sei kuti arambe achizvishingisa kana kuti adzokere kune yakapfuura danho, rakaoma. Chaizvoizvo, saka, uyo angave asina nguva yakareba kuti asarudze kana hutachiona hweCoronavirus hwakapihwa chimiro chechizi kana kuti chienderere mberi nekugariswa nedenderedzwa rerudo. Nekudaro, ivo vakakurumidza kupararira munyika munyika hazvina kusiya vamiriri veSangano resarudzo.
Akapihwa akati, mutsauko uripo pakati pedenda uye denda rine zvakangoitika mukupararira uye huwandu hwevarwere, uye mazano ekupokana anodzvinyirira anoramba akafanana. Nenzira inokosha, hapana chikonzero chekugadzirira - zvakangofanira kutarisa zvakanyorerwa zvakanyorerwa, sekusungwa nguva dzose kwemaoko nesipo nesipo uye nekuramba, pamwe nekuramba kuenda kumaguta nenyika dzakanyanya kurwara. Zvikasadaro, kuderedza njodzi yekutapukirwa kunotsanangurwa nedare rinodzora renyika.
PANEMIC: Nezuro uye nhasi
Chiitiko cheCormic Coronavirus chiri kure nekutanga munyika. Budiriro yemunhu kanokwana gumi neshanu nguva iyi isati yagona kutarisana nezvirwere zvakakwanisa kupararira kunzvimbo yakakosha yeNyika Idzo - mune chero nhamba yakadai yakagadziriswa zviri pamutemo.Pakati pematare ari kusarudzika asingashande uye anoshanda. Chikamu chekutanga chinosanganisira izvo zvisisiri kunomiririra njodzi uye kurasikirwa nefungidziro mamiriro. Pakati pavo:
- Justinianova Plewegue ndiyo yekutanga yakanyorwa PANDEMIC yakanyorwa pamusoro pekuvapo kwevanhu: denda rakarova nyika yese yenyika dzakasarudzika muVI -VIII mazana emakore.
- Rufu rwema dema ndirwo rwechipiri ndege yePandemic, iyo yashanda muEurope muCentury yeCentine uye yakaurayiwa kusvika makumi matanhatu muzana yehuwandu hwese hwevanhu.
- Iyo yechitatu denda redenda rakatanga kuChina ari pakati pezana rezana uye akagara makore anopfuura zana, kufukidza makondinendi ese anogarwa nevanhu.
- Cholera vibresion akatsamwiswa muXix - Pakutanga XX Century 6 dengic. Chirwere chakaitika kutanga muIndia, chakatanga china neJapan. Uye wobva waenderera mberi, neyako yega kutenderera ichitsva inowedzera kufukidzwa uye kupararira muRussia, muEurope, pamwe chete nemakondinendi eAfrica uye maviri eAmerica.
- Kune akasiyana akasiyana ehutachiona hwehutachiona kubva pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, matanda matanhatu akanyorwa zvakare. Iyo yeSpanired yake, iyo Spanivhi, yakarova chetatu yehuwandu hwenyika uye yakaitwa kubva kune vanhu makumi mashanu kusvika kumamirioni emamiriyoni, iyo yakaverengerwa kusvika ku5,3% yehuwandu hwevanhu munguva iyoyo. Nenzira, iyo shiri flu, iyo nhau yekuti nderipi makore manomwe chete apfuura yakanga isina kutyisa kupfuura nezveCoronavirus, uye haina kugashira mamiriro echidhoma.
Kuwedzera kune vakanyorwa uye vasisiri kumiririra kutyisidzira, pamwe chete nedenda reChidid-19, iro mune iyo yakazivikanwa sechiitiko, parizvino chirwere chezvimwe zvitatu zvinoshanda papasi, ndezvipi zvavanowana muhurongwa hwechizi :
- Tuberculosis, hasha kubva panguva dzekare kupota pasi, izvo zvinetswa muzvitatu zvevagari vepasi.
- Cholera - Chiitiko chechinomwe chechirwere chakatanga muna 1961 uye inoenderera kusvika zvino.
- Hutachiona hweHIV ndiyo nzira yekupararira uye huwandu hwenhamba dzavanhu kuti dzisiriyo dzinotapukirwa nehutachiona hunotitendera kuti titaure nezve dengic yakazara-yakazara.
Zvinoshamisa kuti, asi zvinoshamisa kuti vanhu vakatogara mune imwe gumi nemakore mumamiriro ezvinhu ekugara achigara emafambiro ematare.
Chii Chokufunga?
Fungidzira uye uine chivimbo chekutaura pamusoro pekuti dendeko reiutachiona hweCoronavirus richagoverwa neyakafanana neyakafanana neanotorwa. Pakati pezvakafungidzirwa embodiliments ezviitiko zvinowanikwa zvine musoro zvakasiyana zvirevo.
Saka, kuti mafungu ehutachiona achawa naJune wegore rino, dengulogist kubva kuChina Zhong Nanshan akadaro. Masayendisiti akadanwa kuti asimudzire kutonga kwehutsanana pamiganhu uye yakaomarara mutemo kudzikisira kuparadzanisa kupararira kwekutyisidzira.
SOBCHAK akataura kuti mufananidzo chaiwo naCoronavirus muRussia yakanyarara
Asi vaongorori vanobva kuAustralia National University pahwaro hwenguva dzazvino nezvekupindirana kweCovid-19 vakasvika pakufunga kuti hutachiona hutsva hunokwanisa kudzokorora "zviratidzo" zvobva zvopfuura, kunyange zvine hunyanzvi zvakanyanya kubva kune zvikaitika kuitika zvekushanduka kwemamiriro ezvinhu emamiriyoni gumi nemashanu.
Sachigaro weBhodi reGuta reMoscow Science Science of Arapisti Palvel Voloev akazivisa nyika yehutachiona hwaizove, sepakutanga, kupfeka zvisikwa, zvinotaridzika zvakanaka nekuda kwechokwadi kuderedzwa kwakaratidzwa mukukwanisa kuendesa pathogen nekuda kwekushandura.
Zvakare, purofesa akataura kuti huwandu hwakanyorwa hwekufa hunodhonza mufananidzo wakashata - huwandu hwevanhu vasina kufungira chirwere, "kwenguva yakareba" pamakumbo ", chete kuti vataure zvokurapa masangano ekurapa, izvo zvakatungamira kukudziridzwa kwekuwedzera. Storobiev zvakare akacherekedza kuti mazhinji erufu - mune varwere vane vasina simba hutano, izvo, nechero hutachiona, chinongedzera boka renjodzi yakawedzera.
Ndiani asingabvise mukana wekuchengetedza masimba asina kunaka, uyezve anoratidza kuti nekuwedzera kwevarwere, huwandu hwerufu huchawedzera, hune kusvinura. Matanho aripo ari kutorwa kurwisa kupararira kwehutachiona, saka mukana wekuti munguva pfupi nhamba yemitambo yezuva nezuva ichaenda kuderera.
Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezve ruzivo urwu harusi wekutanga kuvanhu - vanhu vakanga vatokwanisa kutsungirira nezvimwe zvirwere zvisina kutyisidzira kudarika kwe cosonavirus.