Biography
ILYA SERGEVIV Glazunov ndiye uye Russian murwi, musoro weRussia Academy wekupenda, svutugadzike I. S. Glazunov, yeAcdemician Rakh, mugadziri wevanhu weUSSR. Ilya akaberekerwa muna June 10, 1930 muLeningring mumhuri yemunyori wezvenhoroondo uye ehupfumi, mudzidzisi weLSU Sergey Fedorovich uye mwanasikana weiyo yezasi yeAlga konstantinovna fonstantinovna fog. Achiri mudiki, mukomana aive akabatanidzwa muchikoro cheunyanzvi, akabva apinda muchikoro che art kuimba yepetrograd.
Munguva yehondo, pamwe chete nevabereki vakaramba vari muguta rekuvharidzira. Kubva kuhama dzese dziri dzepedyo dzakapona ILLYA, uye muna 1942, achiri kuyaruka akatumirwa munzira yehupenyu kusvikira kumashure kwedunhu reAVGOROD. Apedza kudzokera kuLeningrad muna 1944, Ilya akaenda kunodzidza muchikoro chechikoro chechigadzirwa paInstitute of pendi. Muna 1951 akapinda musangano weProfesa Boris Johanson mune Lizh anonzi zita rakatumidzwa zita redhi. E. exprin.
Kupenda
Muna 1956, muimbi wechidiki akatora chikamu mumakwikwi epasi rose muPrague, kwaakagamuchira mubairo wekutanga pamufananidzo weiyo Fuiki Juiki Juiki Kuramba. Mugore rimwe chetero, iyo yekutanga graphic kutenderera rus yakanyorwa, yakatsaurirwa kunhoroondo yeNyika yeRussia. Mumakore emudzidzi vakatanga kushanda padhuze neGrathic kutenderera nezveguta razvino. Kutanga neTirric Sketches - "Vaviri", "kukumbira", "rudo" - muimbi akawedzera mukuburitswa kwemusoro weiyo nzira yemugwagwa wakakomberedza murume.
Iyo theisis "nzira yehondo", pane iyo mauto matsvuku kudzoka muna 1941 airatidzwa, makaderera akagashirwa. Canvas yakaparadzwa seyisiri kuenderana neye Soviet pfungwa, asi mushure memakore munyori akaita kopi chaiyo yeiyo pendi. Pakuparidzwa kweIlya glazunov akaenda kuIzhevsk mudzidzisi gadzira uye trigonometry, uye akabva ashandurwa muIvanovo. Nenguva isipi artist yakagadziriswa muMoscow.
Yekutanga kuratidzwa kweIlya glazunov yakaitika mushure mekupera kweChikoro kutanga kwa1957 muImbaCow imba yevashandi vevashandi vevashandi veVashandi. Kufumurwa kwaive kunhuwa kwemhando ina dzeGlazunov - "Mifananidzo yeRussia", "Guta", "mifananidzo yaDostoevsky uye Cassian Classics", "mufananidzo". Mabasa ekutanga naIlya glazunov akagadzirwa mune zvedzidzo, asi mimwe mifananidzo - "gehena", "Niano", "Kusurukirwa", "Kuparana", "Kuparana kwaDanishnikov", "Kuparana" fungidziro.
Muna 1958, Glazunov akasangana neSoviet Peet Sergey Mikhalkov, akatanga kubatsira mujaya mudiki. Muna 1959, Ilya Sergeevich akashanda pane mifananidzo yevanyori nevatambi: Sergey Mikhalkov, Boris Slutsky, Maya Lugovskaya, Anatoly Rybakova, Tatyana Samoylova. Mumakumi matanhatu, iko kusikwa kweIlya Glazunov kwakaratidza neutungamiri hwebato renyika, uye muimbi akatanga kuraira kuti zvisikwa zvevanhu vekutanga vehurumende. Kupendwa kwakafamba uye kunze kwenyika.
Pakati pevakazvimiririra, pamusoro pezviratidzo zveIlya Sergevich, Vagadziri veLeghrigid, Gina Lilobrid, miverou, Cosmonthuvenvsky Sevastyanov, Leonid Brezhnev. Muna 1964, kuratidzwa kweGlazunov kwakaitwa mukamuri rebasa reManeji. Kubva mugore rimwe chetero, ILLYA SERGEVIRI YEMAHARA DZIDZISO YEMAHARA "YEMAHARA," gore gare gare akatanga kutora chikamu neyese-Russion nzanga yekudzivirira nhoroondo uye zvivakwa zvetsika.
Muna 1967, maartist eUSSR akagamuchirwa. Pakati pe60s akaburitsa bhuku racho "nzira kwauri. Kubva pane zvinyorwa zvechiito "autobiographical mamiriro. Kubva ma60s, Ilya Sergeevich anogara achigadzira mifananidzo yemabasa nevanyori veRussia: Fexander Bloka, Nikoxander Kupwanda, Pikol Melnikova, Pecherverky, Nikolai Leskova.
Mheremhere yekutanga yemunyori inowanikwa - "Mr. Velyy Novgorod", "Russian Rwiyo", "Grad Kitem", kutenderera "munda Kululovo". Kuenderera mberi nekudzoreredza gallery yayo, muimbi akagadzira nhamba yemifananidzo yemizhonganiso yenhoroondo - Boris Goarevich, "ngano yeTsarevich Dimitri", "Muchinda Oleg uye Igor", "IVAN Donskoy". Kubva pakupera kwe 70s, tenzi anokwezva zvikuru-scevas ane hunyanzvi hwepasi rose - "Chakavanzika chezana ramakumi maviri", "Chishamiso cheGumi" Chekusingaperi ", Kuedza Kwakakura", Kuedza Kwakakura ". " Muna 1978, mahersera achidzidzisa muMocow Art Institute.
Muna 1980 anogashira zita revanhu muimbi weUSSR. Muna 1981, nerutsigiro rwehushumiro hwetsika, RSFSR inogadzira museum yemuseum yekushongedza uye yaishandiswa uye vanhu vevanhu. Muna 1985, Director A. Rusanov paStencial Studio yeZviratidzo "Ilya Glazunov", akazvipira kubasa remhizha. Muna 1986, Glazunov akazova muvambi wedzidzo yeRussia yekupenda, drainies uye kuvaka.
Glazunov akaziviswa mumubatanidzwa wemitambo uye opera mugwaro: "Tale yegiredhi risingaonekwe muKitege neVasikana Fevronia" muBolshoi Theatre, uye "Peak Lady" muBerlin Opera, Berlet "Mazquerade" mukati iyo Odessa opera imba. Muma 90s, iyo yekudzorerwa mabasa ezvivakwa zveMoscow Kremlin uye yeAlexandrovsky uye Hwre's Dzimba dzaGrard Kremlin Palace uye Mamirioni gumi nematatu akatariswa. Muna 1997, Ilya glazunov akafanotaura mubairo wenyika yeRussia Federation.
Muna 2004, kuvhurwa kweiyo Moscow State Artallery yeIlya Glazunov, mairi anopfuura mazana matatu pendi yeWizard yakaitika. Muna 2008, muimbi akaburitsa yechipiri yemabhuku - "Russia yakakonzerwazve pamusoro pezviratidziro pane imwe nzvimbo yenyika, zvinyorwa kubva kune yavo biography. Muna2005, pendi dzeku "kuderera" kuora mwoyo, 'kudzingwa kwevatengesi kubva kutembere "," murwi wekupedzisira ", kuzviratidza" uye zvakare chiteshi. "
Muna 2012, Ilya Sergeevich akave trusti yeV. Putin. Zita reGlazunov rakanzi rimwe remapuraneti madiki. Ilya glazunov - muridzi wezvinyorwa zvina zvekukodzera pamberi pababa. Iyo yeRussian Orthodox Church yakapa muimbi kaviri: Muna 1999, kurongeka kweiyo Sergius yeRadonezh yakapihwa, uye muna 2010 - kurongeka kweReverend Andrever Rubelv. Muna 2010, iyo JuBilee Expression yebasa raTenzi muManege "Artist uye nguva" yakaitwa.
Muchild june 2017, kuvhurwa kwemuseum yemakirasi, ayo aive ari mupapiro weGallery Ilya Sergeevich. Pamapuranga matatu, kuratidzwa kwezvinhu zveimba, zvinyorwa uye mapikicha zvine chekuita nemafuro enharaunda yepamberi-shanduro inowanikwa: Kuzivikanwa, kune vanhu uye ormthodoxy. Iyo nheyo yekutsanangurwa kwaive mifananidzo dzekare kuti Ilya Glazunov akakwanisa kuunganidza munguva dzakasiyana siyana dzenyika, pamwe neCanvas of Russian Artists - Roerich, Nesterich, Surikova, Kutstov.
Pendi dzekupedzisira nemunyori dzaipedzwa "kutapwa kweEurope" uye yebhusaiti isina kugadziriswa "Russia yekuchinja" uye "Russia mushure mekuchinja". Iyo yebhusaiti yebhuruu inogona kuwanikwa mukudzokorora kwekusunga kwake, zvinoshandawo, mhuri uye pikicha yekushanda.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1956, muchato weIlya Glazunov naNina Aleksandrovna Vinogradova-Benoit zvakaitika. Iye akapedza kudzidza kweiyo Art Academy akadzidzawo paurendi. Pashure pacho, nina Alexandrovna yakabatsira mumwe wake mukugadzirwa kwemachira mazhinji, uye mukugadzira kuongorora kuOpera kuita.
Vana Ilya Glazunov - Ivan uye Vera - akaenda akatsika tsoka dzevabereki uye vaviri vakava maartist. Mwanakomana akagamuchira zita remuti wekukudzwa weRussia Federation uye akava nemukurumbira wekusikwa "achimucheka!", Uye mwanasikana akagamuchira Erizaveta Ferodorovna Ferodorovna asati aurayiwa muAlapaevsk. "
Muna 1986, Nina AlexandRovna akafa aine mamiriro ezvinhu asina kujekeswa, kunyangwe kuongorora kwakasimbirira kuzviuraya. Kurasikirwa kwemudiwa ave kurova kukuru kuIlya sergeevich. Iyo artist yakapinda muKusika uye kushamwaridzana kwemakore mazhinji, zvichisiya hupenyu pasi parutivi. Mukupera kwapera 90s, Glazunov akasangana naNna Orgua, uyo akazova mukadzi wechipiri waTenzi, uye akatorawo director weGlazunov Glzer.
Rufu
Chikunguru 9, 2017 Mwoyo womubvumiri wakamira. Kukonzera rufu kwaive kwekutadza kwemoyo. Hama dzemuimbi vakagamuchira runyararo rwakawana runyararo zvine chekuita nerufu rweIlya Sergeevich kubva purezidhari V. Putin, pamwe neimba yaRomov.
Mariro akaitwa paOrthodox chinzvimbo. Farewell kune tenzi yakaitika mundima yeiyo sretensky monastery, iyo mariro - mune iyo epiphany katsi mu lekhov. Guva remuimbi riri pane iyo Novderevichy Cemetery.
Pendi
- "Hondo Rowenzira" - 1957
- Cycle "Field Kuluikovo" - 1980
- "Famba" - 1986
- "Rusingaperi Russia" - 1988
- "Kuedza Kwakakura" - 1990
- "Hupenyu Hwangu" - 1994
- "Zvandakavanzika zveZimbabwe Century" - 1999
- "Kukundwa kwetembere muIsita husiku" - 1999
- "Zuva reEurope" - 2005
- "Uye zvakare chitubu" - 2009
- "Kutapa Vatengesi Kubva Kune Tembere" - 2011