Biography
Isaac Dunevsky murume ane kugona kusungwa anogona kushinga kuti afone mavara eSoviet Rwiyo rweSoviet. "Mwoyo, haudi kuzorora," mhepo inofara "," Chikoro Waltz ", wakadii hako, saka iwe wakambogara" - idzi nziyo dzakaziva nyika yese, uye ikozvino chizvarwa chitsva chevadi vezvimhanzi ndizvo Spoofing mendedies eAis Osipevich Dunevsky.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Biography yeMuridzi wenguva yemberi yemunguva yemberi yakatanga muguta reLohvice, iyo muUkraine. Isaac Osipevich akaberekwa muna Ndira 30, 1900. Baba vemukomana aive munhu anochengetedzwa anoyeuka kambani yake achigadzira michero yemichero. Mumhuri yevaDunevsky, vanakomana vashanu nemwanasikana vakakwidzwa.
Tarenda tarenda raIsaka Dunevsky akazviratidza kubva achiri mudiki. Iye mukomana akasununguka akabereka akaomeswa mimhanzi, achirova hama dzekuchena kwenzwi. Nenzvimbo imwechete, muLohvice, iyo Isita Diki yakatanga kudzidza muchikoro chemimhanzi.
Muna 1910, mhuri yeDunevsky yakatamira kuKharkov, uko kwaIsaka kwakatopedzisa nguva yekurovedza muviri uye panguva imwe chete yekuchengetwa mukirasi yekuumbwa uye violin. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuGymnasium uye muchengeti, Isaac Dunevsky akapedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti nekusarudza nyanzvi yepamutemo.
Mumhanzi
Neraki kweVafani, kutonga hakuna kuve chinhu chikuru muhupenyu hwaIsaka Dunevsky. Mumwe murume wechidiki akaita sarudzo mukuda mimhanzi, kumisikidza kushanda mumitambo yedhiramu yemitambo yedhiramu muKharkov. Ikoko, tarenda diki rakafadzwa Sinlnikov, mutungamiriri weiyo theatre. Isaac Dunevsky akadaidzira kuti anyore mimhanzi inoperekedzwa kune imwe yezvigadzirwa.
Hapana chokufunga, Isaac Osipvich akabvuma. Yakava iyo yekutanga nyanzvi kubudirira kweiyo commer. Mushure menguva yakati, Isaac Dunevsky yakatanga kuenda kunzvimbo yemusoro weiyo mimhanzi chikamu. Muna 1924, Isauco Osipovich akaenda kuMosco, achitenda kuti guta guru raizopa mikana inonakidza kwazvo. Jaya harina kurasikirwa: Chokwadi, vatariri vemitambo veMosco vakave vachifara kuva vane tarenda, vachipfuura naIsaka Dunevsky kuti vabatane neboka.
Makore maviri ekutanga ehupenyu hweMetropolitan hwaIsaka Dunevsky akatsaurira Theatre "Hermitage", akabva aendeswa kuSevhisi kuimba yekutandarira yeSatira. Mushure memamwe makore mashanu, muna 1929, Isaac Osipevich zvakare akachinja nzvimbo yekugara. Panguva ino kunyorwa kwakakokwa kuchamhembe guta rekuchamhembe, kupa basa mune theatre inonzi mimhanzi-Hall.
Yakanga iripo kuti Isaac Dunevsky akazivikanwa naLeonid Rolov. Kuziva uku kwakatungamira kuchisikwa kweiyo comedy firimu "merry vakomana", avo vaida vateereri kwemakore mazhinji. Matombo airidza mumufananidzo mukuru.
"Merry vakomana" vakatoshanyira mutambo wemafirimu muVenice, Enchanting vatongi vekunze. Mushure mekubudirira kukuru kwakadaro, Isauac Osipovich m akaramba achinyora mimhanzi yeKinocartin. "Circus", "Volga-volga-Volga", "Chitubu", "Vana vaKapteni vanopa" mimhanzi kubva mumabhaisikopo, vakaramba vari mumweya nemwoyo yevateereri kwemakumi emakore.
Iyo Opertta "White Acabi" uye "mhepo yemahara" ichiramba yakakodzera, uye inobhururuka, njiva dzevabereki, dzichiita, pamwe, iyo nguva yakapenya kwazvo yekushambadzira kwevachiri kuyaruka vasingatyi. Makore mazhinji gare gare, Stanislav Govorukhin, uyo akafunga kubvisa nhevedzano yakavakirwa pamavwari weRoma vhezheni, akasiya zvekuperekedzwa zvemimhanzi.
Kubva muna 1937, Isaac Osipevich akatungamira mubatanidzwa wevanyori muLeningrad. Kwapera gore, mutungamiriri weDunevsky akasarudzwa nemutevedzeri wedare repamusoro renyika. Gare gare, panguva yehondo huru yenyika, Isaac Osipevich akatungamira mimhanzi misikanzwa, kutyaira kutenderera nyika nemakonzo.
Mabasa aIsaka Dunevsky, pamwe nemumhanzi weRussia weRussia, uyo akaita kuti vanhu vasarasikirwa nemasimba emweya uye kutenda mukukunda munguva yakaoma uye inotyisa. Rwiyo Rwonzi "Moscow Wangu" rwakanyorwa naIsaka Dunevsky muna 1942, pakati pehondo. Muma1950s, dunevsky akagamuchira zita revanhu vevanhu, iyo yaive mubairo wepamusoro-soro yemunhu akasika pane imwe nguva.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwaisevs Dunevsky hupenyu hwomunhu agara huchizadzwa nerudo, kutaurirana kwete. Chokwadi ndechekuti Isaac Opovich aive jaya rakanyanya kugadziriswa. At 16, jaya raidanana neEvny Leontovich kekutanga, The Famical Kharkov mutambi. Mukadzi haana kutombofungidzira manzwiro eDunevsky.
Makore matatu gare gare, moyo weDunevsky zvakare wakapunzika, panguva ino kubva pakunzwa kusvika kumakore makumi mana ekutarisira mutiridzi anotenda Jureva. Mukadzi akapenya kufarirwa kwejaya, asi munguva pfupi, achidaro dunevsky Bred akaroora Jureva. Zvakanga zvakatsamwisa Isaka Osipovich kuti akasarudza kuroora. Danievsky akasarudzwa yaive mudzidzi weyunivhesiti, umo murume wechidiki akadzidza. Chokwadi, imba yakafanana, musungwa, akakurumidza kudonha.
Watova muMoscow, muna 1924, Isaac Osipevich akasangana neakanakisa ballerina Zinaida yeferare. Vanoda vakaroora. Munguva pfupi, Zinaidhi akaunza mukadzi wedangwe - mwanakomana waEuzi. Evgeny Dunevsky achasarudzawo basa rekugadzira, zvisinei, mukusiyana naBaba, kupenda achasarudza.
Pasinei nechimiro chepamutemo, Isaus Osipovich anogara murudo zvakare uye zvakare. Natalia Gayarina, Dancer, uyo anga aine mwoyo murefu mumoyo wemuumbi. Imwe museum uye nyaya yekunamatwa kwaIsaka Osipevich ndiyo yaive mutambi weLydia Smirnov.
Kunyange murume weSmirnova, kana mukadzi weDunevsky akaramba achivada uye haana kuzorora zvishuwo. Isaac Osipovich akatumira kuSmirnova telegraph mazuva ese, kusaina semukomana, zita risingazivikanwe. Nenguva isipi kunyorwa, uyo aisamisa kupenya kweshuwa, akakurudzira runako rwemvumo yemubatiri nemwoyo mutambi, asi mukadzi akaramba kuenderera, achitaura nezvenyaya yekuti hapana manzwiro arege kumununura.
Zvakaitika kuna Isaac OsipOvich zvakazova mukuru, asi munguva pfupi mutambi akanyaradzwa nekugadzira uye rudo rutsva. Mukutanga 1940s, Dunevsky aive neakakomba kudanana naPashkovsky's Zoe, zvakare dancer. Makore mashoma gare gare, muna 1945, mukadzi akauya naMurume Isaka Osipovich mwanakomana wechipiri, akanzi Maxim. Maxim Dunevsky akaenda mune tsoka dzaBaba, achiva nyanzvi inozivikanwa.
Rufu
Muna 1955, Chikunguru 22, Isaac Osipvich Dunevsky akasiya hupenyu hwake. Akawana mutyairi wemudzidzisi, hapana anga ari panguva yacho panguva iyoyo. Rufu rwemunyori anozivikanwa ipapo pakarepo rwakakurisa nerunyerekupe uye fungidziro. Shanduro dzekuzviuraya dzaitsaurwa uye kunyange nezvekupondwa kweDunevsky, asi hapana mumwe wavo akawana kusimbiswa kwepamutemo.
Izvo zvakaziviswa kuti hupenyu hwaIsaka Osipevich achiyamwa kutadza kwemoyo. Guva reMaestro iri paNovderevichy Cemetery, iyo muMoscow. Mifananidzo uye zvinyorwa zvine zvinyorwa zvemutumbi mukuru zvichiri kuwanikwa mune kuunganidzwa kwevadi venyoni.
Mukurangarira tarenda raIsaka Dunevsky rakatumidzwa zita remuumbi muguta guru, mugwagwa wakatumidzwa zita rekuti imba yake yaivemo. Kune migwagwa yakadaro uye maAllys uye muNovsibirsk, Alma-Ata, Lipetsk, Rostov-On-Don. Maviri eChirangaridzo madhawa anozvipira zvakare kune yeDunevsky ndangariro. Imwe inowanikwa muKharkv, pamadziro eimba iyo mhuri yeDunevsky. Iyo yechipiri Chirangaridzo Plaque Isaka Dunevsky inogona kuonekwa muSt. Petersburg, pamugwagwa wepamhepo.
Filmography
Mifananidzo iyo mimhanzi yaDunevsky inonzwika:
- 1933 - "Kutanga Platoon"
- 1934 - "Merry Guys"
- 1935 - "Ngarava Gwara"
- 1935 - "Vatatu Comrades"
- 1936 - "Varidzi"
- 1936 - "Vana vaKapteni vanopa"
- 1936 - "Foriori Mifaro"
- 1936 - "Circus"
- 1938 - Volga-Volga
- 1940 - "Rudo rwangu"
- 1940 - "Chiedza Nzira"
- 1947 - "Chitubu"
- 1949 - "Kuban Cossacks"
- 1957 - "White Acacia"
- 1961 - "Wilne Wind"