Ubuzima
Muri 2020, indangagaciro ya Bloomberg yamenye umusore ukize cyane wumucuruzi wumufaransa Benord Arno. Noneho umugabo ayobowe nibigo akora ibintu byiza mubihe nkibi byatanzwe, Guerlain na Louis Vuitton.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Bernard Jean Etienne Arno yavutse ku ya 5 Werurwe 1949 kandi akorana mu bwana mu mujyi wa Rube, ku isi ya Minisiteri y'Ubufaransa. Umuryango, wateguye ku mupaka n'Ububiligi, wagize uruhare mu muganga kandi ufite inzu y'izina mu gikari cye ndetse n'urugo runini.
Data - Elsassian mu bwenegihugu, yari mu murage umurage kandi yita kuri samurari kwigishwa, azahaze. Yahaye Bernard ku ishuri ryigenga yatanze amashuri abanza, kandi bidatinze ashimira yahawe ibihembo n'ibihembo.
Abonye ko umwana ashishikajwe na siyansi no gushushanya, Arno-sekuru yasabye ko umuhungu aba umunyeshuri wa Ecole Polytechnique. Mu 1971, Bernard yifatanije nubucuruzi bwumuryango hamwe na diplome ya bachelor na bachelor kandi igera kuri byinshi.
Nibyo, ubanza, abalimionaire bazabona gutenguha gato bitewe nuko ubumenyi bwumwuga mubikorwa ntaho bikwiye gusaba. Muri sosiyete yumuryango Ferret-Savinel, yabonye uruhare rwumufatanyabikorwa wagombaga kwandika no kuvuga kumadeni.
Nubwo ubwo bufatanye n'ababyeyi butateye ishyaka, Bernard yerekejwe n'umushinga hagati ya 70. Kandi bidatinze nta guhuza, yagurishije ubucuruzi bwubwubatsi bityo ambuza ababyeyi bageze mu zabukuru yinjiza akazi gakomeye.
Ibi byatumye umuryango utumvikana, Bernard ajya muri Amerika kugira ngo abone uburambe muri kwihangira imirimo no gucunga abantu. Umufaransa yize tekinike yo guhuza no kunguka namasosiyete akoresheje ibigo, akoresha amezi yo gusoma ibitabo byihariye.
Muri iyo joro, Arno yashakishije ibitekerezo by'ubucuruzi mu Bufaransa, asubira mu gihugu cye, azana nyina na se. Byaragaragaye ko amafaranga yumuryango yagwiriye mugihe cyo kubura, kandi yagombaga guhitamo uburyo bwo guta imizigo ya monemu.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwa Bernard Arno ntabwo bwuzuza ibitabo byumuyaga, kandi itangazamakuru ntirizwiho ibisobanuro byumubano na buri mugore wa kabiri zemewe. Mubukwe bwa mbere hamwe na Anna, umucuruzi yari umugabo wumuryango ufite inshingano kandi umuhungu mukuru nabakobwa bakunze amategeko adahinduka.Abashakanye batandukanijwe n'amasezerano, kandi nyuma yigihe runaka Umufaransa yakinnye ubukwe hamwe na piyano ukomoka muri Kanada, Helen Melen Merce. Umugore ntashobora kunanira Umufaransa mwiza cyane no mu ntangiriro za 1991 yinjiye mu muryango ukize.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUmuntu uhanga wamaranye igihe muri kwandika studio no mu rugendo, yakundaga abikuye ku mutima kandi yabyaye abahungu batatu. Abahungu bakuze, babaye ba rwiyemezamirimo kandi, bafata umwanya mubigo bya ba sogokuruza, bagiye basimbuye ibitekerezo bye.
Kurugero, Antoine Arno, imfura nubwibone bwa Bernard, ubu ni umutware wikirango cya Loro Piana atanga imyenda ya suite. Gucira urubanza amakuru n'amafoto byasohotse muri "Instagram", yashakanye na Natalia Vodyanova - Uhagarariye Uburusiya ku isi.
Ubucuruzi
Mu 1984, Bernard, azenguruka mu ruziga rw'amabanki, yasanze impungenge nini zabaye i Paris. Yari mu nzu y'ibirori, yashingwa na Pasika Dire, ndetse n'ibimenyetso by'Ubufaransa, kuva mu bwana bumenyereye hafi ya bose.
Ubufatanye na Antoine Berrsheim, ndetse nubusabane bwo guhomba, bahindura ubuzima bwumucuruzi wabonye imigabane ya Boussac. Yari imbere yabanywanyiruka muri Louis Vuitton hamwe nandi masosiyete, ntatinya kubera ubunararibonye kwishyura hanyuma amaherezo abona kubona.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoIgurishwa mu mutungo udakenewe, Arno yabaye umukire wahisemo kuva muri Christian Dior kuva intego zamarangamutima. Yari ikimenyetso cyihariye cy'ubwiza n'imyambarire mu Bufaransa, nka katedrali ya nyina w'i Paris w'Imana, umunara wa Eiffel na Versailles.
Umaze kwiga umuco w'abatera abatera abaterankunga b'imibavu n'imyenda, Bernard yafashe umuriro wo gukora isuku ya Feshen. Ariko, uruganda nk'urwo rwakoraga amatangazo kuberako bigoye kumitunganyirize hamwe nibiciro byinshi.
Amahirwe yo gushyira mu bikorwa igitekerezo nk'iconda ku isi yari kugura imigabane ya moet Hennessy Vuitton. Mu 1990, Umufaransa yigaruriye imigabane yo kugenzura, kandi isi y'imyambarire no mu bucuruzi yahungabanye kandi aratangara.
Impamvu zibisanzwe nizo magambo n'umuyobozi mushya yerekeye kwirukana abayobozi bakuru no kuvugurura icyerekezo cyo kugurisha. Igitekerezo cyo kuzana ibirango by'indogobe ku isoko riboneka kumuryango wa Prourumer wisi byateje ibiganiro no kurarakarira.
Kwifashisha amafaranga yiyongera, Bernard, nk'umuhego ukaze, yongeyeho amazu y'ubucuruzi azwi ku mutungo. Aba bari abakora ibinyobwa bisindisha bihenze, kimwe n'imyenda, inkweto, parufe, imitako n'isaha.
Muri 2000, urutonde rwumucuruzi wumufaransa wateye imbere wageze kubintu icumi, abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni. Arno yabaye umukunzi w'ibikombe byo mu rwego rwo hejuru n'umuntu wavumbuye amazina ya Mark Jacobs na Yves Karsel.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoNubwo hari ingando z'ubucuruzi, wabonye mu busore bwe, Umufaransa yagerageje kwitegereza imigenzo yari yarakozwe ku bihe byashize. Yagumanye uruzabibu afite amateka y'imyaka 400 kandi ateza imbere iterambere rya moot izwi cyane & chandon ibirango na dom perignan.
Gutezimbere ubucuruzi bucuruza, Bernard yafunguye amaduka menshi, atabanje gushinja umujyi wa Aziya, Milan, Moscou na Abu Dhabi. Yabaye nyiri JOLIPs cyamunara, hamwe na nyiri 10% yimigabane yitsinda rya Paris yinganda za Bouygues.
Mu ntangiriro za 2010, Arno yashakaga kuba umwenegihugu w'Ububiligi, kubera ko Perezida w'Ubufaransa yatangije umusoro ukabije. Itangazamakuru, ryarayifashije, ryasohoye ibitabo byo guswera, ariko umucuruzi yanze igitekerezo, kudashaka kwinjira mubiganiro.
Bernard Arno ubu
Muri 2020, Arno yabaye umuntu ukize kurusha kurutonde rwa Bloomberg ardieximionaires hamwe nigipimo cyikinyamakuru cya Forbes. Imiterere ye yagereranije miliyoni 117 z'amadolari yarenze amafaranga ya ba rwinjije, abanyapolitiki na Hollywood.Ariko, umucuruzi ntabwo agiye guhagarara ku byagezweho kandi akomeje kubaka ingoma no gutsinda umubare munini w'igice. Noneho yibanze ku ikoranabuhanga rishya ku isi kandi mu byerekezo byinshi bikora nk'umupayiniya.
Ibihembo
- 1995 - Cavalier yo gutondekanya legiyoni yicyubahiro
- 2001 - Umukozi ushinzwe itegeko ryicyubahiro
- 2006 - gutumiza "ku bijyanye na Repubulika y'Ubutaliyani"
- 2007 - Umuyobozi w'Iteka rya Legio Yicyubahiro
- 2011 - Umuyobozi ukomeye wurutonde rwa legio yicyubahiro
- 2012 - Urutonde rw'Ingoma y'Ubwongereza
- 2017 - Umudari wa Pushkin