Amateka y'inyuguti
Maikroft Holmes - Ibikorwa bya Arthur Conan Doyle, kimwe numwe mubakinnyi bayobera. Uyu ni murumuna wa Sherlock na mwene wabo watanzwe wavuzwe numwanditsi. Uruhare rwarwo mubibanza ntisobanutse kandi ntirurenze. Imico nyamukuru yibiganiro bisanzwe kuri we, nkumuyobozi ukomeye wa leta, nko hejuru yubusa bwamangoma yose yubwongereza.Amateka yo kurema imico
Mubuta bwa mbere abasomyi bamenya ko sherlock afite umuvandimwe wamaraso murugero "urubanza rwabasemuzi". Mu kiganiro na Dr. Watson, abapolisi basaba ko bazamenyera kuri club "Diogen". Mu nzira, umufatanyabikorwa wo kwidagadura nawe amenya ko kumenyana gushya bifite impano yo kugabanywa, ariko, kubura imbaraga n'icyifuzo nticyamwemereraga gukora umwuga mu bucuruzi bubi.
Nubwo bidahuye, umukozi wo mu rwego rwo hejuru yagabanije inshuro nyinshi iperereza mu iperereza. Imbaraga nububasha byatumye abona amakuru yibanga atiriwe ava mu ntebe ikora. Ariko mu nkuru "Urubanza hamwe numusemuzi", ubufasha bwari bumaze gusabwa numuyobozi w'Abongereza.
Mu nkuru Arthur Conan Doyle amakuru kubyerekeye iyi mico ntabwo ari byinshi. Birazwi ko atuye kuri pall mellel, akora kumuhanda wa Whitehall, kandi anagizwe na club "Diogen". Bishingiye gusa kubivuga mubiremwa bidapfa, Conan Doyle, hari kumva agenda kumurongo ufunze.
Ariko uruhare rwintwari rwerekanwaga cyane mubikorwa byabandi banditsi. Kandi biragaragara ko iyi "ifarashi yumukara" itajya mu bikorwa bya leta gusa, ahubwo inacura serivisi y'ibanga. Kuba umuyobozi ari intama zo mu Bwongereza, abumva bazigira muri filime "ubuzima bwite bwa Dr. Holmes".
Ubuzima bwa Maikroft Holmes.
Ubuzima bwa MyCroft butaborwaho na Doles usibye, bikarushaho kumushishikaza, nkumwe mubakinnyi bakomeye. Ariko isura yiyi ntwari iranditswe neza. Umuyobozi yari umubyimba kandi hejuru ya murumuna we. Ahubwo, wari umuntu ufite imizigo yambuwe imico. Kubera isura ye, ukurikije ibisobanuro by'umwanditsi, igihe kinini cyagumyeho, nkaho yahise amaso ye.Abakurambere b'abavandimwe bafite impano bari ba nyirinzu. Ni ngombwa ko mushiki wa nyirakurulaude claude Joseph afite ukuri, yari umurangi. Abazungura ntabwo bemeye urukundo rwiza. Ariko, nka prossctive yubuhanga isobanura, predistabosiyo ikozwe kuri murumuna wumusaza wumuntu - imashini yo kubara.
Ubutaha, abasomyi bahuye niyi mico muri "Iherezo rya Holmes". Hano agaragara mu ishusho idasanzwe. Gutinya Sherlock byamuhatiye kurenga uruziga rwe kandi bahindura imyenda by kucher, byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze yumurwa mukuru.
Muri "inzu irimo ubusa", amaca matama yo mu Bwongereza yerekana kandi kuva mu ruhande rwiza. Itanga amafaranga n'amazu yimiterere nyamukuru yinkuru kandi igaragara ko ari umuntu wenyine ushobora kwizera Sherlock.
Ubushize mu mirimo ya Doyle Mycroft igaragara muri Bruce-Pay "ibishushanyo" bya Bruceton. " Iyo nkuru igaragaza impamvu yatumye umwanditsi yahishe ishingiro ryinshingano zidasanzwe igihe kirekire. Sherlock ubwe yiyemera John Watson ko mukuru we kandi "hari leta y'Ubwongereza." Ndetse no kubura imbaraga zigaragara no kudashobora gutesha agaciro ni Shirma gusa, inyuma umuntu "azi byose" yihishe.
MyCroft Holmes mubitabo na firime
Arthur Conan Doyle yazanye intwari zakundwaga nabasomyi kandi baracyashimishije. Nyuma yaho hari ibitabo byinshi bivuga kubantu bamwe bahuje Sherlock. Urugero, Michael Kerland yanditse igitabo kivuga kuri Porofeseri Moriarty, maze Marcia Wilson yagaragaje ubuzima bwa polisi ya Scotland. Ntakintu gitangaje kuba hari imirimo myinshi, harimo n'abanditsi ba kijyambere muri iki gihe kubyerekeye mukuru wawe uzwi.
Mu gitabo "Kwinjira mu mabanga y'intare", umukozi w'Ubwongereza ahagarika kugenda kwa Confederate muri Amerika. Bill Fosette na Chelsea Yarbro yanditse urukurikirane rw'ibitabo byerekeranye na Majrofte, aho yinjira mu rugamba hamwe n'agatsiko k'umunyabwenge yose gusa, ahubwo agaragaza ubushobozi bw'umubiri gusa.
Mu mubare munini w'inkuru zerekeye abavandimwe bafite impano yatetse hari igitabo cyihariye, kitwa "Mayroft Holmes". Yanditswe muri 2015 na Waterhohouse Anna na Karim Abdul-Jabbar. Aba nyuma ndetse barekuye urukurikirane rwa comics kubyerekeye intwari.
Muri 2017, Shina Woods yamenyekanye cyane ku mirimo ya Maikroft Holmes n'umuyaga wo mu butayu. Turimo kuvuga urukurikirane rushya rwibyabaye, aho imico nyamukuru iba "James Bond", ifite ubuhanzi bwintambara.
Umukinyi w'Abarusiya wibutse microert, yakinnye na Boris Klyuev muri firime y'Abasoviyeti. Uruziga rwarimo ibice 11 muminota 766. Filime ya mbere yakunze cyane mu Burusiya no mu mahanga kugira ngo abaremwe batoranijwe n'inzandiko - ibisabwa n'abafana kugirango bakureho gukomeza. Abakinnyi bagize uruhare mu kurema "Amahirwe ya Sherlock Holmes na Dr. Watson" imyaka 7, batuye ko "umunaniro wo kurwara" gucuranga.
Muri 2011, sinema ijyanye na surective ikomeye yitwa "umukino wigicucu" igera kuri ecran nini. Inyandiko yari ishingiye ku gitabo Conan Doyle "abana ba nyuma". Uruhare rwa Mycroft rwatumiwe muri Stephen Frya. Umukinnyi ubwe yahaye ikiganiro na Radio BBC, aho yiyemereye ko uruhare rwabantu benshi kuri benshi kuri we arin kuri Oscar Wilde. Sitefano yashoboye kwerekana imiterere yumuntu "uzi byose". Na Valery Storozhik, umaze kuvuga intwari, yashoboye kumushyira ijwi ku ijwi rye.
Muri 2013, urukurikirane rwakuwe ku nkuru ya Arthur Conan Doyle. Mu rwego rwo gusuzuma, Igor Petrenko akina uruhare rw'umuvandimwe w'impanga ya Sherlock Holmes.
Amagambo
Intambara ntigukurikirana, Dr. Watson. Uramukurikirana. Ubuzima bwose burangiye. Imitima yose yaracitse. Nta bikoresho ntabwo aribyiza. Nibintu, itangwa ryayo rifite aho rigarukira.Bibliografiya
Arthur Conan Doyle:- 1894 - "Urubanza hamwe n'umusemuzi" (Arthur Conan Doyle)
- 1891 - "Urubanza rwa nyuma" (Arthur Conan Doyle)
- 1903 - "Inzu Yanyuma" (Arthur Conan Doyle)
- 1917 - "Igishushanyo cya Bruce-Partton" (Arthur Conan Doyle)
- 1979 - "Ubwinjiriro bw'intare: Maikrofte Holmes Inyandiko y'inyandiko" (Michael P. Khodel n'icyaha M. Wright)
- 1984 - "Inyandiko za MyCroft" (Ray Welsh)
- 1999 - "Maikroft Holmes na" Kazoza Scot "(Ftette Quinn)
- 2000 - "Ibintu bishya bya MyCroft Holmes" (Ftette Quinn)
- 2015 - Maikroft Holmes (Waterhohouse ya Anna na Karim Abdul-Jabbar)
- 2017 - Maikroft Holmes no mu butayu (Yanina Woods)
Filmography
- 1922 - "Igishushanyo cya Bruce-Partton"
- 1965 - "egude mu iterabwoba"
- 1970 - "Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Sherlock Holmes"
- 1976 - "Igisubizo cya karindwi cya kirindwi"
- 1980-1986 - "Amavuko ya Sherlock Holmes na Dr. Watson".
- 1990 - "Amaboko y'umwicanyi"
- 2001 - "Urukozaso rw'umwami"
- 2002 - "Sherlock: Ikibazo"
- 2011 - "Sherlock Holmes: Umukino w'igicucu"
- 2013 - Sherlock Holmes (Urukurikirane rwa TV)