Ubuzima
Imiterere no guhanga umutwe w'umwanditsi w'Abadage Güntter, haracyakomeza inyungu z'abahanga mu by'amateka y'ubuhanzi, kuko usibye guhanga imirimo ya ProSaic, mu 1999, bahabwa igihembo cy'itiriwe Nobel, yamenyekanye ko ari umwanditsi n'umusizi. Mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, amaze gusura urwego mu gice cy'Abanazi cya Crcgsmarine, umwanditsi yafashe mu ishyaka riharanira demokarasi riharanira demokarasi, ryeguriwe iki kibazo mu rubanza ku myaka 70 .Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Inzira y'ubuzima bw'ibyatsi bya Günther Wilhelma byatangiye ku ya 16 Ukwakira 1927 mu mujyi wa Dazig, aho we, hamwe na mushiki we Valtutwood, yazamuwe mu muryango mpuzamahanga.
Se washyizeho inteko y'ibiribwa n'ibyumba byo guturamo, yari umunyamuryango w'Abaporotesitanti n'ikidage akomokaho, na nyina, ukomoka mu gipolonye Pomeriania - Kashubiya, yari mu kwizera gatolika.
Utiriwe uhura nutumvikana ku idini, ababyeyi bari bafite imitungo itimukanwa, bazanye amafaranga yinjiza ahagije yo kwigisha abana. Günther yagiye mu itsinda riri hagati kandi mukuru muri Gymnasium Conradinum, kandi nyuma yamasomo afashwa mw'itorero mugihe cyimisebe nibindi bikorwa byo kuramya.
Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, umwanditsi w'ejo hazaza yari umunyamuryango w'ikipe y'urubyiruko ya Adolf, maze ageze ku myaka 17 yahawe arajya imbere. Muri Mata 1945, mu rugamba ruri mu ntera ya tanki ya sess Tank, ibyatsi byabonye imvune nkeya, kandi mbere gato y'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti zafatiwe mu mujyi wa Marienbad.
Igihembo mubwitange bw'Abanazi, mu mpera z'ibyatsi bya 1940 byasanze ubuhungiro butarengeje Düsseldorf, aho yatangiye kwiga ibishusho n'ibishushanyo mu ishuri ry'ubuhanzi. Noneho, ukora hafi ya mutegereza, yazamuye urwego rwinyigisho ze kandi mu 1956 yarangije muri kaminuza ya Berlin yubuhanzi bwiza.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu busore bwe, yiga muri kaminuza ya Berlin, ibyatsi byita ku gikoresho cyubuzima bwite, umunyeshuri wa Anna Schwartz, wakonjaga mu Busuwisi, bidatinze aziranyeho kuba umugore we. Amaze gukina ubukwe, abashakanye bagabana ubuzima hagati ya Paris na Santa, kuva 1957 kugeza 1965 bavukiye mu 1965 bavukiye mu 1965 bavukiye mu 1965.Igihe umuhungu muto Bruno yageraga ku myaka 7, yahagaritse kwita ku mugore we maze atangira ibitabo hamwe n'umuhanzi kandi mwarimu wamuhaye abakobwa babiri. Nyuma yimyaka mike nyuma yo gutandukana kwamagukana hamwe na Anna mubuzima bwe hari igitaramo cyambere utagira inkweto, akaba yahujwe nubukwe kandi yishimye yabayeho imyaka isigaye.
Ibitabo
Birashimishije nuko ubuzima bw'umwanditsi bw'ibyatsi bwatangiye hamwe no kwandika ibisigo, kandi nyuma y'umurongo yaremye urukurikirane rwa libretto ku bavuriro no gukina. Kandi rero, uwo mugabo yatangiye ibigize inkuru n'ibitabo, kandi "ingoma ya" Ingoma ", mu 1959, yahawe akazi ke ka mbere yazanywe n'umwanditsi no gutsinda.
Nyuma y'amezi 10 nyuma y'igitabo, iki gikorwa cyanditswe mu bwoko bwa Imbeba ya Surrealistic yashyizeho intangiriro ya trilogya ya Danzag kandi yatowe ku gihembo cy'ubuvanganzo. Na firime y'umuyobozi wa Schlendorf, yahawe ishami ry'imikindo ya zahabu na oscar, irimo kwigana indimi zitandukanye z'isi, harimo no mu ndimi zitandukanye, Icyongereza, Ikirusiya n'Igiheburayo.
Mu ntangiriro ya za 1960, umwanditsi yarangije amateka y '"injangwe" n "" imyaka y'imbwa ", yabaye intambwe yambere yo kongera gutekereza kandi ko yagira uruhare mubuzima bwabantu.
Nyuma yo gutangaza izi nyandiko mu Budage, urwenya rw'ibyatsi mu ishyaka rikuru riharanira demokarasi kandi ryanditse ijambo abanyapolitiki bazwi, muri bo willly Brandt yari. Nyuma yaho, amagambo yaturutse kuri ibishushanyo yakoreshejwe mu gukina "Plebei", ndetse no mu gitabo cyitwa "adafite, cyangwa Abadage bapfa."
Mu 1980-1990, umwanditsi w'Ubudage yuzuza Bibliografiya n'ibikorwa nk'ibi nk'ibi "ikinyejana cyanjye", "umurima wagutse", "imbeba" na "Creek Zurherka" na "Creek Zorlyanka". Guhanga kwe byahawe igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel kuri "Play-Gloomy" isura yamateka. Kandi mbere gato y'urupfu rwo guhonte, wamenyekanye ku mugaragaro mu makosa y'urubyiruko ajyanye na serivisi mu mishinga y'Abanazi, yashyizeho ibitabo mu bwoko bw'iki gitabo cya autobiografi.
Urupfu
Imyaka 10 mbere y'urupfu rwabaye ku ya 13 Mata 2015, kubera kwandura mu mubiri, ibyatsi bika kumwe n'uwo bashakanye wa kabiri bitura muri Duchy wa Launburg, no mu nzu ye iherereye i Belendorf, ubungubu. Hano hari amafoto yakusanyijwe, umwimerere wibitabo nibintu byumuntu ku giti cye, kimwe nibuka abo mu gihe, abavandimwe ninshuti.Amagambo
"Gusa ibinyabuzima nyabyo birashobora gukingura bituma umurimo udakora neza" "n'ibitabo bibi biracyakomeza kuba ibitabo bityo byera" "wibagiwe inkuru y'ubwoko bwe, ntabwo akwiriye!"Bibliografiya
- 1959 - "Ingoma ya Ten"
- 1961 - "injangwe-imbeba"
- 1963 - "Imyaka Yimbwa"
- 1969 - "munsi ya anesthesia yaho"
- 1972 - "Duhereye ku gisimba"
- 1979 - "Inama i Telgte"
- 1986 - "Imbeba"
- 1995 - "Umurima mugari"
- 1999 - "Ikinyejana cyanjye"
- 2002 - "Track Traector"
- 2006 - "Burb yo kwibuka"
- 2008 - "Kamera"
- 2009 - "Mu nzira iva mu Budage ujya mu Budage"
- 2015 - "Ku mutuzo / ingingo"