Hepatite mu bana ikunze gufatwa ako kanya nyuma yo kuvuka cyangwa mu mwaka wa mbere w'ubuzima. Kenshi na kenshi, uruhinja rwanduye virusi yitsinda muri, akenshi - hamwe na A. Muri iyi ndwara yanduza bisobanura gusohora umwijima, guhindukirira ifishi ikomeye cyangwa idakira. Ukurikije ubwoko, burakize amaherezo cyangwa bikomeza kubaho.
Nigute abana ba Hepatite banduzwa?
Abagore barwaye indwara nk'iyi ntibabujijwe gutwita no kubyara. Ikintu nyamukuru ni ukugenzurwa na muganga, fata ibizamini. Ibishoboka byo kwandura biterwa nubwoko bwa virusi, imiterere yo kubyara, imiterere yumuvugizi wa nyina, umwana.
Hepatite yimuriwe ku mwana:
- Kuva kuri Mama akivuka. Niba igitsina gore kirwaye virusi, uruhinja nyuma yo kuruhuka gukingirwa byahise bikozwe. Biroroshe kwirinda kwandura. Niba twirengagije inkingo, amahirwe yo kubona indwara ni manini. Reba kuva yashyikirijwe ubuzima bwiza buke - muri 5% byimanza.
- Mugihe cyonsa. Nubwo amata yonsa ataba irimo kwandura, muri yo, kubera ibice by'impfubyi, ibikomere, amaraso yandura. Iyi niyo soko nyamukuru ya virusi.
- Hamwe no kubaga. Guterwa, imibiri imutwara hamwe nibikorwa ukoresheje igikoresho kitagenewe mbere yakoreshejwe kumurwayi - impamvu yo kwandura.
- Unyuze mu kanwa. Ibikinisho, ibintu byanduye, byanduye amazi, ibiryo byihanganira ipabara.
- Iyo utoboye amatwi, mu gutobora, tattoo, salon (ingimbi), kubera igikoresho kidahagaze.
Imiryango irakenewe, Ihangatisi yimuriwe ku bana iyaba se arwaye. Oya, muriki gihe, indwara irahari. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko nyina akomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza. Kugirango umenye ingaruka zishobora gushoboka, abanyerwandakazi bateganya gusesengura imbere ya virusi mumubiri wumugore utwite.
Ibimenyetso nibimenyetso bya hepatite mubana
Kugaragaza indwara biterwa n'ubwoko, imiterere (bute, karande, karande (urumuri, rurerure). Ibimenyetso bya Hepatiti bite biterwa no kwandura. Uburyo bwo kwerekana virusi bugabanijwemo ibihe bine:
Incubation . Umwana asa nkubuzima, patiologiya, nta gutandukana. Igihe gisanzwe giterwa numukozi wimpamvu. Andika A uzwi nyuma yibyumweru bibiri, muri - amezi make, kuva - ibyumweru 7-8.
Barbecue . Biherekejwe no kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe, gukorora, izuru ritemba. Hariho intege nke rusange, umunaniro wihuse, nta juttite. Umwana yinubira ububabare "munsi yikiyiko", isesemi. Igihuru kigaragara. Ibimenyetso bisa n'ibikomangoma, uburozi, allergie.
Icyuma . Uruhu, Mucously kubona igicucu kiranga umuhondo. Amazi ahinduka umuhondo wijimye, inyana - urumuri, hafi yera. Yongera umwijima, spleen. Ubutabera buherekejwe no kura kurira. Ifata kuva ibyumweru 2 kugeza ku mezi 1-1.5.
Gukira . Ibimenyetso birashira buri gihe. Igihe gitera imbere nubwoko bwa pathogen.
Ibimenyetso bya hepatite mubana biratandukanye kandi biragoye kubisuzuma niba hari urumuri (adalpical). Ifunguro rya mugitondo rirangwa nimpinduka yigihe gito mumabara yinkari, impinduka mubunini bwumwijima. Umuhondo uranga uruhu na mucous membranes ntirihari.
Autoimine hepatitis mubana itangira cyane. Ibigaragara byambere ni umuriro, kwiyongera kwa lymph node, uburemere mu murima wa hypochondrium iburyo, intege nke rusange. Umwana ararwaye, yataye amarira. NTA Shottite.
Bana, abarwayi bafite hepatite yimiterere yimyandikire, basanzwe badafite ibimenyetso. Abana nkabo bakomeza kwandura, bakwirakwiza virusi mubandi.
Kwisuzumisha no kuvurwa
Isuzuma rikozwe na muganga dukurikije ibisubizo byubugenzuzi bwibanze nubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire:
- ibizamini byamaraso, ibinyabuzima byamaraso, inkari;
- Imhumuco, ubushakashatsi bwa serologiya (amaraso yo gukodesha);
- PCR.
Yo kuzuza, gushushanya bikorwa aburun ultrasound.
Kuvura bikorwa. Ingimbi zifite uburyo buke bwindwara zandikwa uburiri murugo. Ubuvuzi bwuzuye burimo:
- Gutezimbere imirire idasanzwe kubarwayi nkabo;
- Kwakira imiti yatoranijwe ibimenyetso - imiti ya komisiyo, antibiyote, antibiyotike, abanyamahane;
- Kubireba imiterere yubupfumu - Imiti igabanya ubukana.
Kuvura hepatite mubana birimo uburyo bwo kuryama kugeza ubusanzwe amabara yo muri inkari no kugabanuka kwumuhondo wigifuniko. Niba ubusinzi buri buryo bukabije, umwana akora ibitonyanga bya glucose, umutimburo wandike.
Urukingo rukeneye muri hepatite ku bana?
Igice cya mbere cyinkingo kirwanya iyi mwana wa virusi cyakira nyuma yo kuvuka, mubitaro. Ababyeyi batekereza niba urukingo ruva muri hepatitis abana rukeneye niba nta muntu wo mu muryango ubabazwa nkindwara nkizo. Urukingo rusobanura kurinda umukozi uhita muri, kwandura, gushobora gusenya selile yumwijima, gushotora vuba. Nibyiza kurinda umwana mbere.