Ubuzima
Alfred Sisley ntabwo yashakaga kumenya kandi apfa mu bukene. Gusa nyuma y'urupfu rw'umuhanzi umurimo we witwa icyitegererezo cy'impressiyo n'umurage w'igihugu w'Ubufaransa.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Alfred Sisley yavutse ku ya 30 Ukwakira 1839 i Paris, mu Bufaransa. Ababyeyi b'ikinyira bari bafite ubwenegihugu bw'Ubwongereza, se yari umucuruzi, kandi nyina yakundaga umuziki.
Igihe umusore yujuje imyaka 18, yoherejwe i Londres gukurikiranwa n'ubucuruzi kandi akomeza ubucuruzi bwumuryango. Ariko Alfred yashishikajwe no guhanga kandi bidatinze yiyemeje gusubira i Paris kwishora mu gishushanyo. Yatangiye kujya mu mahugurwa y'amahugurwa ya Gleira, aho yahuriye na basil ya Frederick, Claude Mona na Auguste.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwihariye bwumushinga buzi bike. Mu 1866, Alfred yashakanye n'umundabyo Marie Ekueni Lekueze, wabayeho mbere y'urupfu rwe. Bareze abana babiri, Pierre na Jeanne, na we wabaye umuhanzi. Umuhungu muto w'abashakanye Jacques yapfuye nyuma gato yo kuvuka.Kurema
Hamwe nabantu bahuje ibitekerezo kuri Gleira Sisley, nashinze club ya impression. Abahanzi batuye hafi ya fonteblo, aho bashushanyije ahantu nyaburanga hanze. Ibi byabemereye kurushaho kohereza ingaruka zizuba. Ariko umurimo wa ba shebuja ntabwo wamamaye, banze inshuro nyinshi mu imurikagurisha i Paris.
Guhangana hakiri kare abashushanya amarako y'Abafaransa byatewe na John Clabal na William na William. Ibikorwa byabanyeshuri ntabwo byabitswe, ariko, ukurikije abo mu gihe, bari bimwijima kandi baremye bakoresheje umurongo wijimye, icyatsi kandi cyijimye.
Bitandukanye na bagenzi be muri clubsport, Alfred ntabwo yaharaniye icyubahiro n'amafaranga. Umuhanzi yari afite amafaranga ahagije Data yatanze kubirimo. Ariko ubuzima bwabagizwe bwarangiye ubwo SIsley yakinnye ubukwe hamwe numukobwa udakunda umuryango. Yatakaje umurage kandi ahatirwa guhora yimuka, kuko atashoboraga kwishyura amazu akodeshwa.
Alfred yakomeje kuba umwizerwa ku guhanga, mu 1873 yashinze umuryango w'abapfumu. Nyuma yumwaka, hamwe no kuzamurwa mu ntera, imurikagurisha rya mbere ryabaye, aho Nisy yerekanye imirimo 5. Ariko ibyabaye ntibimuzaniye icyamamare, kandi amashusho yari agiciro nabi muri cyamunara. Byongeye kandi, ahantu nyaburanga yari mu gicucu cyinshuti ye Monet, ibyo yaremye byari bisa muburyo.
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, irangi ryarokotse binyuze mu mfashanyo y'ubutaka bukize, yizeraga ko kumenya impano ya Alfred byari biri imbere. Kugira ngo umuryango w'abanyeshuri uhimbye utazima kubera inzara, Paul Durane Ruelhokusanya buri kwezi namutsema amaryo, kandi kompanya ya Parisisiya yavugiye abana b'abana.
Abifashijwemo n'abaterankunga, umuhanzi yashoboye gusura Ubwongereza inshuro 3. Igisubizo cyurugendo rwa mbere nicyo inama ya 20, yerekana imiterere yubutaka bwa london. Ariko, nubwo igikundiro cy'Ubwongereza, umugabo yagumye ari umwizerwa mu Bufaransa. Yatanze inshuro nyinshi ubwenegihugu bw'Ubufaransa, ariko yakiriye yanze.
Nubwo ubukene no gutsindwa, Sisley yagumanye gukunda ubuzima nubuhanzi. Ibintu byose byarahindutse mu 1897, mugihe imurikagurisha rinini ryibikorwa byumuhanzi byabereye. Yagaragaje amashusho hafi 150 kuri yo, ariko ntanumwe murimwe wagurishijwe amaherezo. Yashenye umuntu kandi ayoboye gukomera kumitekerereze ye no mumubiri.
Urupfu
Ubuzima bwa Sisaley bwaciwe ku ya 29 Mutarama 1899, icyateye urupfu byari bikonje umuhogo. Nyuma yumwaka, impano yumuhanzi yamenyekanye ubwo uwakusasasa Isaka de Camondo yagura ifoto ye kumafaranga 43.Igikorwa c'irangi cyari ingero z '"imyumvire myiza" kubera ihererekanyabubasha, guhitamo amabara n'ibitekerezo. Alfred Preferent hamwe nibice bya Rustic, ishusho yijuru na stroit y'amazi. Yashakaga kwerekana impinduka z'ikirere - imvura, igihu cyangwa umunsi w'izuba. Umuhanzi yishimiye imbeho afite urubura, ashushanyijeho igicucu cya cyera, ubururu n'umutuku.
Usibye akazi, murwikwita umuhanzi, amafoto yumukara n'abizera yarabitswe, kimwe nibishushanyo byaremwe nabagenzi be.
Akazi
- 1864 - "Umuhanda wa Alley"
- 1869 - "MOntartra andika hamwe n'ikirwa cy'indabyo"
- 1872 - "Urubura rwambere muri Luvureshenna"
- 1872 - "Ikiraro muri Argente"
- 1873 - "Ubukonje muri Luvireezenne"
- 1880-1881 - "Amatangazo Yera"
- 1882 - "Umunsi wumuyaga muri Venos"
- 1884 - "Inkombe muri Saint-Mammy"
- 1887 - "Igihu ku nkombe za Wales"
- 1888 - "Imvura imbe-Su-Luan"