Gerald Ford - Ifoto, ubuzima, ubuzima bwihariye, perezida wa 38 Amerika, nyirabayazana

Ubuzima

Umunyapolitiki w'umunyamerika Gerald Rudolf Ford yari umukwe wo mu ishyaka rya republika, nyuma ya Kichard Nixon yabaye perezida wa 38 Amerika. Ku ngoma ye, yigihugu cyigihugu yinjiye mu gikorwa cy'inama n'imirimo y'ubufatanye, kandi Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti zatangiye imishyikirano ku matangazo-2.

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Ubuzima bwa perezida wa Amerika, amaze kuvuka umwami wa Leslie Linch, yatangiye ku ya 14 Nyakanga 1913 muri Nebraska mu majyaruguru ya Amerika. Nyuma y'iminsi 16 nyuma yumuhungu ugaragara, se wahoze umucuruzi wubwoya, ashishikarije umubano numugore we Doroti, agumana numwana wenyine.

Mu gushaka infashanyo, umugore yagiye mu rugo rw'ababyeyi, giherereye mu nkengero za rashijwe mu nkengere za rabis, aho muri Gashyantare 1916 zabaye umugore we Gerald Ford.

Amaze kubona izina n'amazina ya papa mushya, umuhungu yinjiye mu mashuri yisumbuye, aho yari umunyeshuri n'Umujyi umwe, watsindiye izina rya "Orel - nk'abaskuti" kandi yakundaga gukina umupira.

Nta gutandukana no gutandukana no kwishyuza, umunyapolitiki uzaza yabaye umutware witsinda ryurubyiruko, yitabiriye amarushanwa ya Ligue yaho kandi rimwe hamwe nibisubizo bitangaje byatsindiye shampiyona ya amateur.

Ishuri rirangiye, Gerald Jr. yakomeje umwuga wa siporo muri kaminuza, yari hafi yinzu, mumujyi muto wa Anbor. Kandi mu 1935, kuba nyir'igihe cyinshuro ebyiri igikombe cyabanyeshuri, Ford yakiriye impamyabumenyi ihanitse muri siyanse yubukungu.

Ibi ntibyari bihagije guhaza ibyifuzo bya Nebraska, aho yakomeje amasomo ye muri Yale, aho yakurikizaga amashuri ya Yule, yamenyesheje ubumenyi n'amateka kandi akira umunyamategeko wihariye n'umwunganira.

Mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, Ford yemeje amasomo yihariye y'umwigisha maze aba umujyanama w'abasirikare bato, hanyuma akorera abatwara indege kandi bitabira ibikorwa mu birwa bya Mariana. Gerald amaze gukemura amakimbirane menshi ku isi ku isi ku isi, ahabwa ibihembo by'igihugu n'icyubahiro maze ahindura umutware w'ikigo, ahindura mu bubiko bw'Abanyamerika.

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Mu buzima bwite bwa rwizemu na Perezida wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, hari umugore umwe, nyuma yo gushyingirwa, byahindutse Elizabeti Ford. Ubukwe bwabaye ku ya 15 Ukwakira 1948, ku butegetsi bwasubiwemo kenshi kubera ko abatoranijwe ari umubyinnyi watanye, kandi ntabwo yari azi uko ibyo bizabona abantu batora.Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Nyuma yaho, uwo mwashakanye yayoboye yerekeje ku kigo cyo kuvurwa no gusohora hamwe n'amabaruwa n'amafoto, byamenyekanye nk'ibihe bya Leta kandi byahawe ibihembo by'igihugu kandi byahawe ibihembo by'igihugu kandi byahawe ibihembo by'igihugu no guha ibihembo by'igihugu.

Mu ishyingiranwa ryiza, ryarashize kugeza igihe uwahoze ari perezida, abana babonekeye isi, bahagarariye inganda zitandukanye. Umuhungu muto yakinnye mu ruhererekane rwa TV "abakiri bato kandi batuje", umukobwa witwa Susan Elizabeth yari umufotozi n'umwanditsi.

Politiki

Agarutse mu mujyi kavukire, Ford yinjiye mu nzego z'ishyaka rya republika kandi mu gihe cyo kwiyamamaza bwa mbere yageze ku ntsinzi maze yinjira muri Kongere.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu myaka 25 yakurikiyeho, yari umudepite mu nzu y'abahagarariye, kandi mu 1973 yakiriye umwanya wa Visi Perezida. Gusimbuza politiki ya Spiro Agni, watangiye gukora kuri Richard Nickson, Gerald yafashe intebe amezi 8. Kandi iyo umutwe wa leta umaze kwegurikwaga ibyabaye muri SCANDALA SCANDAL, Ford yabonye inkunga rusange kandi muri Kanama 1974 yabaye Perezida wa 3 wa 38 w'Amerika.

Ingoma yigihe gito cya Honyine umuyobozi wumunyamerika yaranzwe no kwimurwa na politiki yububanyi n'amahanga hamwe n'imishyikirano yatanzwe na USSR. Amaze guhura n'umunyamabanga mukuru wa komite nkuru ya CPSU, wabaye Leonid ilyichv, Ford yafashe ingamba zingenzi kandi asinya igikorwa cy'inama n'imishinga y'amateraniro, ndetse n'umushinga w'amasezerano.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Muri Politiki yo mu rugo, Gerald yagerageje guhangana n'ikigo cyo gukurura igihugu kandi nticyakora iperereza ku byaha by'uwabanjirije. Iyi niyo mpamvu ivuga ko mu matora ya perezida 1976 umuyobozi wa Leta yazimiye kuri demokarasi maze asiga politiki nini mu kigo cyabanyamerika cyo kwihangira imirimo.

Urupfu

Bitewe n'impungenge z'ukizara, Ford, wirinze kugerageza, yabayeho utuje mbere y'ubusaza, ariko mu myaka ya nyuma yo kubaho gukomeye yarwaye indwara - Abakunzi. Iki cyo gusuzuma cyane cyateje urupfu rw'uwahoze ari perezida wabaye ku ya 26 Ukuboza 2006. Ahantu umurambo washyinguwe, wabaye umujyi wubwa bwana radidos.