Ubuzima
Thomas Yunguka Kuva umwana yashakaga kuba umuhanzi kandi kubwinzozi yavuye kwa se kugirango amenye i Londres. Gukunda ubuhanzi no gukora cyane byamuzaniye icyubahiro cya Portrait nini nigishushanyo cyikinyejana cya 18.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Thomas Yunguka yavutse ku ya 14 Gicurasi 1727 muri Sudbury, Ubwongereza. Papa yariboha kandi abyara ibicuruzwa by'ubwoya, maze nyina atandukanya ibintu by'ubuhanzi kandi akunda gukurura indabyo. Niwe wagize uruhare mu gushinga ubushobozi bwo guhanga bw'Umwana. Tomasi yakuze hamwe n'abavandimwe na bashiki bacu umunani kandi bari bato mu muryango.
Nkumwana, umuhungu yakundaga gusuzugura, yateje amatungo, hanyuma atangira gushushanya. Bidatinze, Geinboro yamenye ko umuhamagaro we wari mu buhanzi maze uhitamo kubona amashuri mu bihebuje. Kubera ko yari umwangavu, yemeje ko yamwoherereza i Londres kugira ngo akure amasomo muri Masters. Nyuma yo kuhagera, umusore yiganye mu mva ya Jubera-Francois, wahaye umunyeshuri uburyo bw'uburyo bwa Rococo. Nyuma, umuhanzi yatangiye kwishora mu guhangayikishwa n'ishuri rya William Hogart.
Kubera ko Thomas yavuye kwa se, yanga kurera ababyeyi be amafaranga. Umusore yatangiye gushakisha uburyo bwo gushaka amafaranga kandi bidatinze yakiriye icyifuzo cyo gutaka agasanduku k'ibigo byo kurya ku busitani bwa Vauxhall. Yakoze kandi imitako yubuhungiro bwabana hamwe nabandi bahanzi.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwa Thomas ntabwo bwuzuye. Yashakanye hakiri kare, mu myaka 19, uwatowe yari umukobwa utarahirwa wa Duke wa Bofor Margaret. Umugore yabyaye portraites yabakobwa babiri, Mariya na Margaret.Gushushanya
Icyuma cya mbere cyashyizweho umukono na Paaters yatangiriye kuri 1745. Yitwa "Bull Terrier Bamper inyuma yigihugu", yerekana imbwa kuri yo, inyuma yibiti bishobora kugaragara. Abahanga mu by'amateka y'ubuhanzi bemeza ko umurimo wumva ari uruhare rw'umuhanzi w'ubuholandi Jan Weinants. Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, yunguka yahumetswe nakazi ka Jacon Van Byurkdali.
Irangi rishimishije ahantu nyaburanga, ni we gakunze gushingwa muri kamere. Ahubwo, Thomas yakubise imiterere yimiterere akoresheje ibikoresho bya kamere. Ariko amashusho yagurishijwe nabi, kubera ibyo umuhanzi yagombaga kuva i Londres agasubira i Sudbury. Ngaho, yatangiye gushushanya amashusho kandi arema igihangano cya mbere "igishushanyo cya Andereya neza", nyuma yitwa Akazi kwongereza.
Buhoro buhoro, uko imari ya shebuja yarateye imbere, maze ahitamo kwimukira i Ipswich n'umuryango we. Gayinsboro yinjiye muri club yumuziki, abatuye bagereranywaga ku ishusho ye. Mu bakiriya be harimo abacuruzi n'abarambitse, ariko mu 1753 umurangi yari afite icyubahiro cyo kwandika igishushanyo cya Admiral Vernon. Nyuma yibyo, amafaranga yabagabo yiyongereye, kuko abahagarariye abanyacyubahiro batangiye kumubona. Thomas yashoboye kwerekana kubara Jersey n'umuhungu we.
Kuba yarakusanyije amafaranga ahagije, umuhanzi yimukiye mu mujyi wa Bose. Ngaho ntiyabimenya ku mabwiriza kandi bidatinze yiruka mu mikorere. Mu bisobanuro byanditswe n'ukuboko kwa Databuja, - Ishusho ya Contes Mary Hau. Muri kiriya gihe, umurangi watangiye kwiga imirimo ya Rubens na Wang Dequee, wagize ingaruka ku miterere ye mu gihe kizaza.
Mu 1761, yungutungo yatangiye kohereza amashusho mu imurikagurisha ry'ubuhanzi i Londres. Impano ye yashimiwe cyane na Yozuwe Reynolds, ni bo bohereje umuntu icyifuzo cyo kwinjira mu ishuri ry'umwami. Igikorwa cya Thomas cyagaragajwe buri mwaka ibyabaye byateguwe na Academy imyaka 4. Ariko kubera amakimbirane na Reynolds, Portretiste yahisemo guhagarika ubufatanye.
Bidatinze, umuhanzi yimukiye i Londres, aho yatangiye kwandika amashusho y'abantu b'ibwami. Mubikorwa byiki gihe, urashobora kubona ishusho ya nyirakuru Umwamikazi Victoria - Charlotte Mecklensky. Amakimbirane na Reynolds yageze ku mpinga iyo abo bagabo bombi bahisemo gushushanya umukinnyi wa filime Sirr Siddsionsion. Ariko Tomasi aracyagira uruhare mu imurikagurisha ry'ishuri, yatangarije amaherezo mu 1784 asubiza ifoto y'urugo rwe.
Mu cyiciro cyakurikiyeho cya biografiya, imiterere yumuntu wahindutse mubyukuri. Uburyo bwarushijeho kuba ubuntu kandi bworoshye, umurangi wize kunyura umukino wigicucu numucyo, bikora ahantu nyaburanga. Lyricture na Romantism bagaragaye mumashusho ye.
Urupfu
Rwinessboro yapfiriye i Londres ku ya 2 Kanama 1788, icyateye urupfu ni kanseri. Umuhanzi nta foto yari afite, ariko mu kumwibuka hari amashusho no kwishushanya.Gushushanya
- 1748 - "Ishyamba Gayinsboro"
- 1750 - "Igishushanyo mbonera cya Andereya"
- 1754-1756 - "Ahantu nyaburanga hamwe namata"
- 1770 - "Umuhungu mubururu"
- 1775 - "Portrait ya Madamu Mary Graham"
- 1777 - "AMAZI"
- 1783-1784 - "Ahantu nyaburanga hamwe numwungeri nubushyo"
- 1785 - "Portrait ya Sara Siddon"
- 1785 - "Urugendo rwa mugitondo"
- 1785 - "Umukobwa Rustic"