Nikolai Bulganin - Ifoto, ubuzima, ubuzima bwite, butera urupfu, umunyamuryango Politiki

Ubuzima

Mu ruhererekane rukurikirane "ibihe cumi na birindwi by'impeshyi" byavugaga ko abayobozi b'i Reich ya gatatu badafite amashuri makuru. Mubyukuri na Joseph Goebbil, Herman akinga abazungurutse muri kaminuza. Ariko ubuyobozi bw'Abasoviyeti bwa Pore ya Gisirikare bugizwe ahanini n'ababuranyi bafite amashuri yisumbuye. Umwe mu bayobozi atigera yicara ku ntebe ya kaminuza yirinze yirinze cyane kubera gukaza igicucu cya Nikolai Blusponsin Nikolai.

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Umunyapolitiki yavutse mu 1895 mu muryango wa Nizhny Novgorod Claudist. Se wa ofisiye yabayeho imyaka 90. Amazina Bulganin akomoka munda wa Turukiya ya "Bulga" ("kwigomeka", "guhangayika", guhangayika "). Rero, hashobora gutekereza ko mu bakurambere ba Nikolai Alexandrovich bagize amasura y'ubwoko bw'iburasirazuba - Tatars cyangwa Bashkir.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwa kare ya bulganin izi bike. Kugeza mu 1917, yashoboye kurangiza ishuri nyaryo, gukora nk'umunyeshuri uhanganye n'amashanyarazi na gari ya moshi. Kandi munsi yimyaka 10 nyuma yimpinduramatwara, umuhungu wa Clause yari asanzwe ayobowe namashanyarazi ninama nyinshi zubukungu bwigihugu cya Soviet. Impamvu zituma umwuga wa Nizhny Novhy - Kwinjira mu 1917 mu ishyaka rya Lenin, uburambe bwo muri HCC mu ntara rusange ndetse n'ubwenge busanzwe.

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Nubwo ishyingiranwa rya Nikolai ryashoje rimwe gusa, umugabo yari azwiho Amur adventure. Ishyaka rya Poromorburo ryari balleries za Bolshoi. Amazina y'Umwami w'abarusiya wa nyuma w'Abarusiya, mu rubyiruko rwabo rwagize ikibazo cy'ababyinnyi ya Matilda Kshesinsky, ndetse yiyita Nikolai III.

Umugore wa Nikolai alexandrovichna korovina, wakoraga nk'umwarimu w'icyongereza mu ishuri rya Moscou No 175, bitinda bifitanye isano n'ubuzima bw'intangarugero bw'uwo mwashakanye. Umuryango wa Buliganin wabyaranye abana babiri - umuhungu w'intare, urugwiro na Stalin Vasily, n'umukobwa wa Vera, washakanye n'umuhungu w'imfura Admirarali Nikolai Kuznetsov Victor.

Ovdov, umuyobozi w'Inama Njyanama ya Ussur yakundanye n'umuririmbyi Galina Vishnevskaya. Itandukaniro ry'imyaka mirongo itatu mu bihe no kuba hari indabyi y'umugabo wa MStislav Rostropovich, umuyobozi ntiyatewe isoni. Dukurikije kwibuka abo mu gihe, Nikolai Alexandrovich yavanyweho, kandi acire urubanza ku ifoto, isa naho yerekanaga cyane.

Umwuga

Mu 1930, amatora yayobowe na Bulganin yari uwambere mu bigo by'inganda byakiriye itegeko rya Lenin. Umwaka utaha, Nikolai Alexandrovich yabaye umutware wa Moscou. Mu myaka ya mbere n'intambara, umuyobozi ayobowe na Banki ya Leta ya Ussr, kandi muri Kanama 1939 yakoze serivisi yo gukusanya Abanyasoviyeti.

Umwuga w'ishyaka wa Burganin wazamuwe neza. Mu gihe cya 1934 kugeza 1948, Nikolay Alexandrovich yakuwe mu bakandida bakomoka mu mukandida wa komite nyobozi ya CPPU urwego rwa Politiki yo muri Komite.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu ntangiriro z'impeshyi zo mu 1947, Joseph Stalin yashyizeho Bulganin, nubwo mugihe c'intambara ku bushobozi bwo kugisha inama, ariko badafite uburambe bw'ubuyobozi, Minisitiri w'inzego z'Abasoviyeti. Intego ya Jeneralis Pissimusi yihanganiye ku buyobozi bw'ingabo z'ubwiza kandi buzwi cyane, cyane cyane George Zhukov.

Mu rwego rwo kutavuga imbunda imushable, umuyobozi yashoboye gufata parade ya gisirikare, Nikolai Alexandrovich yakoresheje izina rya Marshal. Bulganin ntiyari azi kugendera, kandi kuva mu Gushyingo 1947, abaminisitiri bashinzwe umutekano ba Screeti bararamura ingabo ziva mu modoka.

Nyuma yimyaka 8, Nikita Khrushchev yashyizeho Nikolay Alexandrovich kumwanya wa Minisitiri w'intebe nk'abakangurada gakomeye kandi bavuguruzanya. Icyakora, muri Kanama 1958, Buliganin yoherejwe yerekeza ku mwanya wa politiki ku mwanya wa Perezida w'inama ya Stavropol, maze muri Gashyantare 1960 - asezeye.

Urupfu

Umukozi wa Staliniste yapfuye ku ya 24 Gashyantare 1975. Nk'uko byanditswe byemewe, icyateye urupfu rwa Nikolay Alexandrovich kwari ugutwi kw'ibihaha. Icyakora, i Moscou, ibihuha byahumetswe nuko Buliganin yaguye mu kuboko k'urubyaro, nyuma yibyo byarangiye ubuzima bwo kwiyahura. Nkako, Data n'umuhungu bagiye mu mwaka umwe, maze umunsi w'urupfu wa Leo Nikolayevich washyizwe mu byiciro.

Ku mva ya Nikolai Alexandrovich, bust ye yashyizwe ku irimbi rya Moscou Novodevichy. Cylinders ya Burganin ikomeje kugwira muri firime na selial. Rero, muri kaseti nyinshi "Glonseva. Umugani wa Catherine "Ishusho ya" Nicholas III "yaremye Anato, no mu muhango wo gushyingura umukara" stalin "- igice cya chahidi.

Ibihembo

• 1931 - Urutonde rwa Lenin
• 1935 - Urutonde rwumutuku
• 1943 - Gutumiza impamyabumenyi ya Suvorov
• 1943 - Cutuzov Cutuzov
• 1943 - Urutonde rwa banner itukura
• 1945 - Itondekanya rya Suvorov Ndi impamyabumenyi
• 1945 - Umudari "wo gutsinda Ubudage Intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu 1941-1945"
• 1947 - Umudari "Mu rwego rwo kwibuka isabukuru yimyaka 800 za Moscou"
• 1953 - Urutonde rwinyenyeri
• 1955 - Urutonde rwa Lenin
• 1955 - Umutwe w'intwari Umurimo wasosiyalisiti