Ubuzima
Ihumura n'ibisekuru byinshi by'abarebera by'agateganyo nyuma ya Soviet Toor Andrei Fayst hafi ya mbere ntabwo yigeze akinira intwari nziza. Nubwo byari bimeze bityo ariko, yagumye kwibuka abafana nkubwoko bwiza kandi buto bwa coradian, ndetse afite ibikorwa bibi byasaga naho bishyize mu gaciro kandi byumvikana.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umukinnyi yavutse mu mpeshyi yo mu 1903 i Nizhny Novgorod. Amateka yumuryango wa Andrei Fait, ni ukuvuga izina ryukuri ryumvikana, - umugambi warangiye wibitabo bishimishije. Data Data - Kuva mu Bacuruzi b'Abadage, umuganga w'uburezi, impinduramatwara-acer, yahagurutse, yerekeje muri Siberiya inshuro nyinshi. Umugore, yatandukanije ibitekerezo byumugabo we, nabyo yinjiye mu rwego rwo kureba abayobozi.
Umuhungu wa kabiri, wahawe izina Andrei, yavukiye mu gitabo gikurikira: muri Nizhny Anna Nikolaevna yari yiteze ko bagarutse mu karere ka Naryorm. Imyaka 2 nyuma yo kuvuka k'Umwana w'impinduramatwara, yifashishije abarwayi, yatorotse afungwa asanga mu Bufaransa. Bidatinze, umuryango wifatanije na parate, umuryango.
Batuye muri koloni y'Uburusiya hafi ya Paris. Ngaho Andrea yicaye kumeza ya Lyorceum yaho. Umubyeyi utuje kandi nta wasigaranye ibyabaye: Intambara ya Elialide yarenze ku rugamba rwa Verden. Umuryango wongeye guhura muri Moscou, aho nyina ufite abana yimutse nyuma y'intambara, hanyuma se.
Ikibatsi cyo guhanga cyatangiye muri Andrei muto mu bwana. Yavumbuye ibihuha by'ictsi, umuhungu yanditse umuziki. I Moscou, umusore yinjiye muri abateguye muri Ke-Ke-SI-SI-SI - aho yakomeje kumurika ahimbye impano y'ibihimbano kandi ibihimbano.
Kurwana kugerageza kubona injeniyeri wihariye windege yahindutse ubusa: Andrei yatekereje ishuri ryarambiranye nyuma yumwaka wa 1. Guhanga kwe gukururwa, isi nziza yubuhanzi. Inama ya mubyara - umukinnyi wa firime yo guceceka Oleg Frelich - yaguye kugirango iryoheshe. Mu 1922, Andrei Fayt yabaye abanyeshuri bo mu mikino yigenga.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mubukwe hamwe numukinyi wumukino wa firime na firime icecekeye Galina Kravchenko Andrei Fayt yabayeho imyaka 2. Ubuzima bwite ntibwakoze. Abasore bakiri bato b'abahanzi babiri bifuza cyane batandukanije "umucyo": nta bana bari bari muri iyi modoka.Umuryango wa kabiri hamwe na Maria Nikolaevna woroshye wagaragaye ko bakomeye. Byaragaragaye umuhungu w'ikinege wa Julius Fayt, wakomeje ingoma ya sinema. Julius yahisemo Umuyobozi.
Ku ifoto yazigamye, irashobora kugaragara ko feri yagumanye physique yakamba kugeza kumyaka yeze. Amayeri menshi mumukinnyi wa firime yakoze nta kabiri.
Film
Ubuzima bwa cinematique bwintambara bwatangiye mu 1924: Yakinnye mu mashusho abiri - inzu ya DOLUBIINA "
Mu 1927, umukinnyi yakiriye uburezi bwa kabiri mu ishuri rya tekinike rya Metropolitan rya Cinematography, nyuma ryahinduwe muri VGIK. Mu myaka yabanyeshuri, abanyeshuri bigabanyijemo amatsinda yinyungu. Umwe muri bo yashinzwe na Fayat, umugore we uzaza Galina Kravchenko na Umukinnyi wa Yevgeny Inyo. Trio "Kravcherchit" yatanze ibiganiro, yakinnye muri cinema kandi ibaye amasoko ya Vgikovsky ya mbere ".
Gutangira gufatanwa hagati hagati ya 1920, Andrei Fayt yinjiye mu mubare w'abakinnyi basabye. Buri mwaka, abumva bamubonye mu mbuto 2-3 nshya. Mu myaka ya za 1930, urugamba rwibanze muri Filime Yumva "Umuhoza ukomeye", "gusunika" n'umugani "mu kwinuba."
Isura ya Andrei yategetse inshingano. Kandi mu busore bwe, no mu bakuze, bamubonye mu mashusho y'abanyabwoba no kurwanya attagoniste. Abarozi, abatware b'abanzi, abatasi - nk'ibi ni uko biranga umushinga w'umuhanzi. Mu "kirwa cy'ubutunzi" yakinnye buhumyi, no muri "ikamba ry 'Ingoma y'Uburusiya" - Umukunzi wa Monsieur.
Muri firime ya firime, uruhare rwinshi ndetse nicyiciro cya kabiri ndetse nicyiciro cya Episodic, aho Umuhanzi yibuka kandi amenye nonaha. Mu muco usetsa "diyama", yakinnye umugurisha amatike ya tombora n'umushyitsi "plucchi willow". Muri comed "ibura rwose", ibyanditswe na George Dannenia, urugamba rwiga muri Garvey y'amabara.
Ikarita yanyuma ya Andrei Fayt - Umunyamateka wa Melodrama "ku kuntu Umwami Ararape Arape yashakanye" - yasohotse kuri ecka mu 1976. Vladimir vysotsky na Alexander Petrenko bakinnye ku ishusho ya Alexander Mitty. Inshingano nto zakiriwe oleg Tabakov, Valery Zolotlotlotlothin na Mikhail Kokshenov. Abareba bamenye mu abbot.
Urupfu
Andrei Fayt yarokotse uwo bashakanye kare cyane igihe kirekire. Ibibazo byumutima byasuzumwe nyuma y'urupfu rwe. Nibo byateye urupfu rwa Andrei Andreevich mu myaka 72. Kugira ngo yite ku buzima n'imbaraga, ntabwo yari azi guhishurirwa kugeza iminsi yanyuma.Amamiliyoni ukundwa cyane ntabwo yabaye muri Mutarama 1976. Imva ye iherereye ku irimbi rya Novodevichy, iruhande rw'ababyeyi.
Filmography
- 1924 - "Inzu y'inuma"
- 1925 - "Ububiko bwa Zahabu"
- 1926 - "Bay Bay"
- 1929 - "2 Buldi 2"
- 1933 - "Umuhoza ukomeye"
- 1934 - "Gusunika"
- 1938 - "Mumusetsa umugozi" "
- 1959 - "Amayobera y'Igihome"
- 1963 - "Ubwami bwo Kugorama Indorerwamo"
- 1966 - "Itara rya Aladdin"
- 1968 - "ikiganza cya diyama"
- 1969 - "Colonika Lanfer"
- 1970-1971 - "Ikamba ry'Ingoma y'Uburusiya, cyangwa ntikikiri"
- 1971 - "Ikirwa cy'ubutunzi"
- 1972 - "Miliyoni ya Miliyoni"
- 1976 - "Umugani w'ukuntu Umwami Petero Arape yashakanye"