Abantu benshi nyuma yicyumweru gimaze igihe cyicyumweru cyangwa ibihe biba bivutse icyifuzo cyo gutaha, kuryama kuri sofa ntacyo bikora, bikatekereza ku mbaraga zamavururo kandi bitagereranywa byimishahara. Ariko hariho umubumbe kandi ni myuga iremereye ifitanye isano nubuzima bukaze aho ugomba gukora, kandi rimwe na rimwe hamwe nibyago byo gukomeretsa, harimo no guhura nibibazo byubuzima, harimo bidahuye nubuzima, kubyerekeye kumenyekana muriki kiganiro.
1. cascader
Ntabwo bitera gushidikanya ko mugihe cyo gushushanya urutonde rwimyuga itoroshye kwisi, ntibishoboka kurenga ababuranyi babangamiye ubuzima budashira. Nubwo ubu muri firime, abakinnyi bakunze gushaka kwerekana amahugurwa yabo bwite, nta gushidikanya ko umunezero w'abafana, gusohoza amayeri bonyine, rwose bizakomeza kugwa ku bitugu bya cascaders.Ni ibihe bihe bitangaje muri cinema, guhatira abumva kwishimira ururimi cyangwa kumurika ushishikaye, hakunzwe ashishikaye gukemurwa kwabantu muburyo budashoboka mugihe aguye mumirongo. Mbega ibikomere nubuzima bibeshya inyuma yibice bya verisiyo, ibisasu hamwe no gusiga ibisinyuko. Kandi mugihembo - izina ryinguzanyo gusa aho kuba icyubahiro n'imbaga y'abafana b'abafana. Kandi yinjiza, kwizirikana ibyago byo guhora, biragoye guhamagara igitangaje.
Muri Hollywood, amafaranga ya firime kuva kumadorari 50 kugeza ku gihumbi n'ibihumbi 250 - biterwa numubare wahindutse, uburambe nibisabwa kabiri, kandi, nuburyo ibintu bigoye kubwumuyobozi bugomba guhura nabyo mugihe amayeri ari byujujwe. Birakwiye gusobanukirwa ko umushahara utanga umushahara utangiye ni munsi yinzobere zizwi. Mu Burusiya, abafashi bakira impuzandengo kumushinga 150-200. rub.
2. Chouffeur
Ahari urutonde rwuzuye rwubwoko bujyanye no guhangayika cyane kandi ntitubuze ibihe bibi nta mwumwuga bidakunze guhurira mu guhitamo gutya. Turimo tuvuga ku mirimo ya choufferuru. Mbere ya byose, birumvikana ko ibitekerezo bizirikana ibijyanye n'amakamyo hardsh.
Icyumweru cy'icyumweru kiri kure y'urukundo rutangaje rwerekanwe mu ruhererekane rw'ibirusiya izina rimwe risaba kwibanda, kuko ku muhanda ukurikirana imyitwarire ya traktor na Leta y'imizigo , ariko no kubandi bitabiriye.
Ariko umurimo w'abo bashoferi udakeneye gutsinda ibirometero ibihumbi, amavi azengurutse umugabane wose, biragoye guhamagara byoroshye. Abayobozi bafite ubwikorezi rusange cyangwa tagisi ntabwo ariryo nyirabayazana w'umutekano w'imizizi, ariko kubuzima bwabandi. Kandi iyi ni umutwaro ukomeye wo mumitekerereze. Ariko mu mugezi mwinshi wo koroshya imijyi ugomba kwizera impanuka. Kandi umuhanda muremure wuzuye wuzuye akaga gajyanye nabandi bitabiriye kugenda nibihe.
Ntiwibagirwe abo bakaze bahora bahura n'ibibazo bitoroshye, bikora mu turere two mu majyaruguru ya kure, iyo gusenyuka mu rugendo bashoboye kubangamira niba atari urupfu kuva ku mbeho, hanyuma isaha iva kuri moteri. Kimwe no kubijyanye n'abicaye inyuma "barancas" yibinyabiziga byose-terrain, bihambiriye ku buvumo mu mvura ya vuba yumwanda muri Taiga Deetya. Kandi iri ni ryo tegeko ritanga imizigo itaha mu mudugudu wa kure, ku baturage bo mu makamyo yageze mu byumweru 2-3 - isano yonyine n'isi nini.
Urwego rwumushahara ruterwa nibihe bagomba gukora nibikoresho. Rero, mu turere tw'Uburusiya, umushoferi yakiriye amafaranga 15 kugeza kuri 40. ku kwezi. Kandi, nk'urugero, mu majyaruguru - bumaze ku bihumbi 100-150 kugereranya: muri Ositaraliya, abatwara amakamyo binjiza ibihumbi 50-70 amadolari ya Ositaraliya mu mwaka.
3. Crazov
Nkurugero rwumwuga uremereye ujyanye ninyanja, ubanza yibuka imirimo ya Crabolov muri Alabolov muri Alabolov muri Alabka ashimira kuri televiziyo y'Abanyamerika, akazura amazi meza mu bihe byose, agerageza gushaka ahantu heza ho gufata ibiryo.Kuroba by'umwami biri mu bwoko bw'ibikorwa biteye akaga - gake cyane icyo igitero kitagira igikomere nigihombo. Ko crane ifite umutego uceceka, kandi ipima byibuze kg 250. Noneho ikigobe cyumugozi kizatanga ukuguru. Hanyuma, no hejuru, ntabwo ari igihembwe kimwe nta muntu wo kutaguma hejuru.
Kandi birakwiye gusobanukirwa ko kure yigihe cyose umutego uzanwa numuhigo. Utware rero haza hano kandi hano mumasaha 18-20 kumunsi. Niba kandi ari ugukora, birasabwa kubikora, guhagarara mu bwato impande zose z'amazi ya barafu, aho utegekwaga na caticher iyo ari yo yose ashyushye cyangwa inkweto za reberi cyangwa cape yo kurinda.
Ariko, uburobyi bufata kandi ko bwunguka - mucyumweru birashoboka ko yinjiza ibihumbi 40-50. Birumvikana, niba ufite amahirwe ahinnye ufite ubusa, kandi nta mato asubijwe Igihe cyo gukuramo igikona ukunzwe mugihe gito.
4. Metallirg
Biremereye, nubwo bifitanye isano nibindi bihe, inganda zitwa NPT - muri iyi nshingano zinganda biragoye guhamagara byoroshye. Yaba ari metallurgiste ishonga ibyuma, isaha ihagaze hafi yigituba gishyushye. Cyangwa turner inyuma yimashini ishoboye guhonyora umukozi udahuye kumasegonda.
Umuntu arasaba imbaraga zo guhumeka umwuka wunganda wamahugurwa yashonga. Ikindi ni ukwitondera kandi neza kugirango ikintu cyuzuye gihuye nibisabwa byose kubakiriya. Kandi ntiwumve, ntabwo ari ahantu hose kuva mu bwumvikane umutekano.
Birumvikana ko urutonde rwuzuye rwimiterere ijyanye ninganda zikomeye ni nini, kugirango ubashe gufata page imwe wimurwa. Ariko imirimo ya buri mukozi yishora muri kariya gace, kuva kumusozi no gusudira kugera imashini isya hamwe na mashini isya, akenshi ihuza imbaraga zumubiri kandi hamwe numunaniro, ndetse nibihaha bikomeye.
Umushahara mu nganda zikomeye mu bigo binini by'Uburusiya ni byinshi cyane kandi bigera ku bihumbi 60-80. Ku kwezi, no mu turere haracyari umushahara w'ibihumbi 13-15 kugereranya: Muri Amerika, umushahara wa Metallurgist ugera ku $ 8.5, no muri Luxembourg - kugeza ku bihumbi by'amadolari.
5. Shakhtar
Iyo bimaze kwibazwa ku myuga ijyanye n'inganda ziremereye, ntugomba rero kwibagirwa inganda ubucukuzi bw'inganda, kuko bitabaye ibyo, nta biganiro byari bihumura. Ibintu byose bikenewe kugirango ibyaremwe no gutunganya imiti umuntu abona ibyanjye kwisi. Kandi biragoye ko umuntu ashidikanya ko SKHTHTAR ari akazi kadagoye gusa kandi akagorana, ahubwo ni akaga.Kwiba abantu guteza imbere amabuye y'agaciro, bagomba guhura ningorane zose. Ibi birimo indwara zibihaha hamwe na tract yubuhumekero kubera ibice bya microscopique bihumeka byamabuye. Kandi amahirwe yo guturika gabo karemano, bimwe muribi byerekana akaga kubera uburozi. Kandi gusenyuka gushobora kurakara mugihe cyakazi cyangwa gukemurwa kwa teccictad - noneho biracyafite ibyiringiro gusa ko agakiza kazaza mbere yuko umwuka uzarangira mububiko bwihariye.
Nubwo hari uburyo busanzwe bwikoranabuhanga bushobora koroshya umuhigo wibisigazwa kavukire, hanyuma usimbuze umuntu, kugeza igihe gusaba kwayo gikomeje kuba gito. Kandi rero abacukuzi baracya haracyariho, umunsi kuwundi uhuye nubuzima nubuzima bwabo kugirango ubone amabuye y'agaciro nkiyi.
Umushahara w'abacukuzi uratandukanye mubihugu bitandukanye byisi. Rero, muri Amerika, itangirana n'amadorari ibihumbi 2 kandi agera ku gihumbi 7 no mu Burusiya ni amafaranga ibihumbi 40-90. Kandi ngaho, kandi hariya bishingiye kubunararibonye nuburambe n'akazi. Ariko muri Afurika, umubare w'iterambere ritemewe muri Afurika, aho atari abantu bakuru gusa, ahubwo bakira abana benshi bahanganye n'inyongera yo guhatanira "imishinga" ikorera muri Afurika.
6. Cosmonaut
Mu myaka y'iterambere ry'umwanya uri hafi, hari abatsinze 30 ba Intersuum ya Interstellar - Igicapo, urebye, ntakibazo cya mbere, ntabwo gitangaje cyane. Ariko, niba wibuka uko abantu bose bamateka yabantu bagiye mu kirere, bigaragara ko ishusho ibabaje. Kubijyanye n'impfu mu ijanisha hamwe n'umwuga w'indege, ntawundi uzagereranywa.
Nibyo, kandi usibye amahirwe yo gupfa muri orbit cyangwa gutwika kubera imikorere mibi ya misile cyangwa ibikoresho byabyaye mukirere, umwuga w'ikirere utegura ibizamini byinshi byo gukurura isi.
Sana module yananiwe, kuba ku butumburuke bwa km 400 hejuru yubu isi mumubumbe uhimbye, uhumwe nimisatsi yizuba. Aho kuba abapakira kumeza - imiyoboro hamwe namasafu dutandukanye. Kubura ibyiza bya komini imenyerewe: Nta bwogero, cyangwa ubugingo, aho kuba umusarani - gahunda igoye. Shyira ahantu haturutse aho tujya. Abaterankunga baratore hamwe n'amagufwa meza acitse intege kubera kubura imbaraga na vitamine. Ibi byose - umurimo wa cosmonaut.
Ariko, ingaruka nkizo zihatira inkunga y'amafaranga. Mu Burusiya, umushahara w'ikirere wiyongera hamwe na buri ndege kandi ugera kuri Rubles ibihumbi 200-300 buri kwezi. Muri Amerika, imibare iriyemo umusoro kwishyura byinshi - ibihumbi 5-6.
7. Fireman
Kurutonde rwumunyu ukomeye, umurongo wihariye urakwiye kuvuga abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, urujya n'uruza rw'umurimo hagati aho ruhagarikwa na Lilac ihangayitseho. Kandi kugenda kw'ibanze bizagenda bite ku guhitamo umuriro, biragoye guhanura hakiri kare. Ahari urumuri ruzashobora gukomanga vuba kandi rutagura ntahohotewe. Cyangwa bagomba kwibira mu bana bato inshuro nyinshi, bagerageza kumenya abarokotse banyuze mu gihe cya mask ya ogisijeni.
Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakunze guhura n'akaga, bakora mu bihe bigoye mugihe bidashoboka gutekereza ku munyutsi, kandi umuriro uturuka ku mpande zose ugiye guhindura inyubako mu mutego wica. Kandi, urwana nibintu bitagira impuhwe, abo bantu, ntibicuza, gukuramo imikambi kandi ntibakwirakwiza urumuri ku zindi nyubako.
Nibyo, ntabwo buri gihe ari ngombwa kugendera mumazu yaka kugirango arokore ubuzima bwabandi, kuko ibindi bikoresho ashoboye gutwika. Ariko, ntawe usezeranya ko ikibazo gikurikira kitazaganisha kumasasu cyangwa ishami rya Npps. Umushahara w'Ababizi w'Uburusiya uva ku bihumbi bivuza ibihumbi 18 kugeza kuri 50 buri kwezi. Mu Budage no mu Bwongereza, abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bishyura amadorari 2-4. Muri Amerika, amafaranga yinjiza buri kwezi agera ku bihumbi 7 by'amadolari.