Ubuzima
Stanislav Khitrov - Umukinnyi wa Soviet na firime, kubwimpano zidafite inzitizi. Yatsinze kimwe mu nzeko n'intangantegomvugo, yerekanye ubushobozi bukomeye. Umuhanzi yari yashes cyane kandi akinira ibikoresho byinshi byanditse inshuro nyinshi lens yicyumba cya firime.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Stanislav Nikolaevich yavutse ku ya 22 Nyakanga 1936 i Moscou. Ubwana bwe bwari mumyaka yintambara nigihe igihugu cyagaruwe nyuma yintambara zikaze. Nyuma yo kurangiza amashuri mu 1954, Stas yahisemo gukora muri VGIK, kuko yarose urose umwuga wo gukora.
Kuba umunyeshuri wamahugurwa ya Vladimir Belokurov, yahise akurura umuhanzi Mkhat. Impano z'umusore zaragaragaye, abarimu bamubonaga ko ari umuhanga mu muhanzi ukiri muto ufite impano yatandukanijwe n'ikigo.
Ibihe byabanyeshuri byazanye inshingano zambere kumurongo wibitatanye. Kugaragara kwa Anton Chekhov "bashiki bacu batatu" byari imikorere ya kaminuza. Umuhanzi yabonye uruhare rwa Chebuya. Mu 1959, Stanislav yakiriye impamyabumenyi ya dipolome.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Stanislav Khitrov Icyubahiro cyatwaye izina ryumuhanzi. Yashakaga kubahirizwa, yitaye ku isura, kandi ibyo byashimye abo bakorana na bo bagombaga gukora. Mu mwuga w'umukinnyi, cyane biterwa n'uru rubanza. Iyo icyubahiro cyasimbuwe no kubura inyungu, byagaragaye ko ubuzima bwumuntu bwa Stanislav budashobora kwishyura abadafite ubumenyi.Gushyingirwa hamwe n'umugore we Galina byaguye. Umuhungu Sergey yagumye kuri we, uwo Data yakundaga cyane. Khitrov nta bandi bana yari afite. Kubaka umuryango, umukubite wananiwe kubera ingeso mbi yo kubura ubusinzi. Umugore ntiyihanganiye ibiyobyabwenge. Kunywa inzoga byagaragaye na bagenzi babo, ariko ntamuntu numwe washobora gufasha uwo mukunzi. Mu gice, kubura inyungu z'ubuyobozi byatsindishirizwa no kwanga guhura n'ingaruka, bifata ubufatanye n'umuhanzi, bidashobora kwifata muri kadamu.
Abahungu baguye mu bwihebe, bukaba rwumye muri alcool. Mu myaka yashize, yabanye na nyina, ubwo yari aryamyeho.
Film
Gucura umuhanzi muri firime byabaye mu 1958. Yagize uruhare mu gushyiraho amashusho "ategeka umuyaga", "Atan Codr", "Umuhanda w'urubyiruko". Amaze kwifatanya n'itsinda ry'imikino-studio ya filime, Khitrov akazi muri sinema hamwe nakazi ku mwanya wabigize umwuga. Mu 1960, yakiriye uruhare muri filime "Yasha Toporkov", agaragaza amoko mu rwego rw'Imbere, wajyanye "imyambaro y'ibumoso" kandi irimo guhura n'ifu.
Intsinzi yumukinnyi yazanye ishusho ya egorov ku ishusho ya Yuri Chulukina "Umukobwa". Premiere yabaye mu 1961. Inguzanyo yishimye, nziza-nziza itangira imico umukinnyi ubwe yari afite. Kuba hit ibihe byose, film yazanye intsinzi no gukunda abareba kuri heathrov. Duhereye kuri iyi ngingo, muburyo bwo guhanga bwumuhanzi habaye kuzamuka. 1960 babaye ku mpeta ya Stanislav. Muri kiriya gihe, amashusho ye yazumijwe imirimo mu mashusho "nyuma y'ubukwe", "Garuka ya Veronika", "igihe," "," "Nvuye mu bwana" n'abandi.
Kumenyekanisha mu gukora ku ruhare, gutandukana n'urwego rwimbitse rwo kubaho mu gishushanyo cy'umuhanzi cyerekanye muri kaseti "intwari y'igihe cyacu", aho yakuye uruhare rw'umukozi wa Pechorin. Ubuhanga bwo kuvuka ubwato muri iyi shusho bwakubiswe nabantu n'abanenga. Ubu bushobozi bwa Hestrov bwerekanye umwuga kuva intangiriro, ikina imyaka. Byasaga naho byakozwe ko no gukura nuburemere bwumuhanzi byarahindutse, bihindura ibipimo byintwari.
Ariko, iherezo ntiriteganijwe, kandi igihe, umukinnyi ufite impano yasabwe cyane. Mu myaka ya za 70, ubwo umugizi wa Sinema wabaye impinduka buhoro buhoro, ibishushe ntibigishimishwa no mu busore bwe. Muri iki gihe, yakinnye mu ruhare rw'igice muri "kwiruka" na "umuhamagaro w'iteka". Ananianani yazanye inshingano 4. Umwe muribo ni ishusho yumukozi muri firime "Ubugingo bwapfuye". Nyuma yibyo, umwuga wumwuga wumuhanzi urangiye.
Urupfu
Ingingo ntagaruka mumibereho yumukinnyi niyo isakuza ryugururiza ukuguru. Stanislav NikoLeyevich yaguye mu bitaro, ariko hari ahantu henshi abarwayi, kandi uburiri bwe bwari muri koridor. Gushakisha ku mwanya byateye intangiriro ya pneumonia. Iyi ndwara niyo mpamvu itera urupfu rwumuhanzi, umubiri we wari umaze intege nke nubusinzi.Stanislav Khitrov yapfuye ku ya 24 Gicurasi 1985. Imva ye iherereye ku irimbi rya Vagnkovsky. Ifoto na firime byerekeranye no kwigarurira mu kigega cya zahabu cinema ya sovieti byakomeje kwibukwa abareba.
Filmography
- 1958 - "Umuhanda w'urubyiruko"
- 1960 - "Yasha Toporkov"
- 1961 - "Abakobwa"
- 1962 - "Nyuma y'ubukwe"
- 1963 - "Garuka ya Veronika"
- 1963 - "Kayini XVIII"
- 1965 - "Igihe, imbere!"
- 1966 - "Intwari y'igihe cacu"
- 1966 - "Mvuye mu bwana"
- 1969 - "Ihema ritukura"
- 1970 - "Iruka"
- 1973 - "Umuhamagaro w'iteka"
- 1980 - "Igikorwa Crash" Iterabwoba ""
- 1981 - "Inyabutatu Yirabura"
- 1984 - "Ubugingo bwapfuye"