Ubuzima
Umushumba w'Abanyamerika Mickey Spiellain yakoraga mu nzego z'iperereza maze abamamaye kubera ko umubare w'abantu benshi bari bahari mu bitabo. Intwari ze, abashinzwe gutabara babigize umwuga, Mike Hummer, yerekanye ibyaha bidasanzwe, munzira, gukemura ibibazo amajana.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Frank Morrison Spelllain, nyuma wahinduye izina muri Mickey, yavutse ku ya 9 Werurwe 1918 muri kariya turere twa New York. Ikirere cyategetse mu Karere ndetse n'abantu batundi mu rubyiruko bakomoka ku basore bateye amarangamutima agambani mu muhungu no kwishima.
Papa, Irlande na Inkoba, yakoze nk'umubanari muri pub ya Brooklyn, na nyina, Scotland yo kuzungura, yakurikije ubuzima bwiza bwumuryango. Yatangije umuhungu we Kera, gusoma imigani ya magical ijoro ryose, kandi yigisha kuvuga kugirango avugane ku kuntu iminsi mikuru.
Mu mashuri yisumbuye, yerekeje ku bigo by'ibihugu bihanishwa, Mickey yatangiye kwa filozofiya bityo ikaba yarakoze ikarita. Ibikorwa byiza kandi bishimishije, yasobanuye muburyo bwubuhanzi, akoresheje ibishushanyo mbonezamvugo bigoye nururimi rwikigereranyo.
Birashoboka ko icyo gihe igitekerezo cyo kuba umwanditsi, kandi, tumaze kubona icyemezo cyo gukura, izina ryamagambo ryinjiye muri kaminuza ya Fort. Ikigo cy'uburezi cyari i Kansas, kure y'inzu y'ababyeyi, bityo umusore yagombaga gukora ngo abeho atagabanutse.
Ku mugoroba wo mu ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, byari ngombwa gusubika umwuga w'ubuvanganzo, gushaka mu ngabo z'Amerika, cyangwa ahubwo - mu ngabo zindege. Tumaze kumenya umwuga w'umuderevu w'intambara, umusore wagenzuye imipaka kandi yigisha abigishwa, asohoza inshingano z'umwigisha.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu 1945, umukunzi wagaragaye mubuzima bwite bwa Mickey, ukwezi nyuma yuko uwunaze yabaye umugore wemewe. Abashakanye bahisemo kugura inzu mu nkengero nto za New York, ariko umubano ntiwavutse gutandukana wenyine.Nyuma yimyaka 20, umwanditsi yambaraga icyitegererezo cya Sherry Malin, wasaruye ibinyamakuru yambaye ubusa, nuko atashakaga kubyara. N'uwo mwashakanye wa gatatu, umwanditsi w'abashinzwe iperereza arangije kubona umunezero, abashakanye batuye i Charleston mu yindi miryango y'Abanyamerika.
Ibitabo
Mu 1940, Mickey yatangiye kwandika ubuzima bwa biografiya maze aba umwanditsi w'intangarugero, aho inyandiko yari impapuro ebyiri. Yazanye ibintu bya Batman, Kapiteni Amerika na Superman, wari uzwi cyane n'abantu benshi.
Byongeye kandi, spielllain yakoze inkuru zigufi za prosaic zikubiye mu cyegeranyo cy'ubuvanganzo mu 1942. Noneho kubura amafaranga nibibazo byihariye byatishye gushakisha ibitekerezo kubwinyandiko zikuze no kuvura igitabo cyateguwe nkigikorwa gikomeye.
Mu mirimo ya "I - Abasomyi" bamenyereye umupolisi witwa Mike Hammer, waje kuba intwari y'uruhererekane rw'ibitabo byatsinze. Mu 1953, iyi nkuru yabaye imyuka yakozwe n'Umuyobozi Harry Essex mu bwoko bw'umurwanyi w'icyaha.
Umwanditsi ahita yungutse kandi ahitamo kutatinda ibicuruzwa, akomeza kuvuga ku bintu by'iperereza mu manza "Ntabwo nzahunga" na ". Kandi mu myaka ya za 1960, nyuma yo gusohora Film eshatu za Mike, umwanditsi yongeyeho ku rugereko rwa mbere rwa "Abahigi b'abakobwa" n '"inzoka."
Muri rusange, imirimo 14 yanditswe kubyerekeye intwari imwe, yagurishijwe n'imiterere ikomeye kandi igira icyo igeraho cyane. Mu gihe ugereranije, umwanditsi yateje imbere imiterere yimiterere ya Taigera Manu, yagaragaye kumugereka wa Taigera, wagaragaye kumugereza wa Pistoles "," Umuzunguruko mugufi "na" Umusekezi ".
Imirimo ya Spiellane yatandukanijwe n'ihohoterwa rikabije, ndetse no kuvugisha ukuri birenze urugero. Biratangaje kubona intwari zashyizweho kubasetsa hanyuma hanyuma ukubita ibitabo, ubujura bwuzuye, ubwicanyi no guhinduka.
Nyuma, Bibliografiya ya Mickiografiya itandukanye n'ibitabo bidasanzwe "bitegereje", "umwicanyi wanjye", "umuderevu", "umuderevu" n '"umutware wataye umukino." Kandi indi shami ryahanga ni uruziga rw'isaha 2 yerekeye Raien, aho abakinnyi bari Mafios na bangari b'Abanyamerika.
Haranshimishije ibitekerezo byiza kubanenga, ariko igitabo "kiransoma urupfu" cyateye umunezero nyawo. Ikigaragara ni uko mugusuzuma Umwanditsi yakinnye imico nyamukuru kandi, acibwa amafoto ya firime, yitondamye ubwoko bwahimbye.
Mu mpera z'ubuzima bwe, Spielarin yafatwaga nk'ibyatsi by'ineza yigenza, yashoboye kurekura ibitabo birenga bibiri. Umwanditsi ntiyigeze yihatira gukundwa, nubwo yakoraga vuba kandi ko yishimira gutsinda gutsinda ku buryo yagezeho.
Urupfu
Impamvu y'urupfu rwa Mickey Spiellane ku ya 17 Nyakanga 2006 yari ubwandu bwateje ikibyimba kandi amaherezo butuma kanseri. Inshuti y'umwanditsi Max Allan Collins yasohoye imirimo idakenewe ku bw'impanuka mu nzu mu nyandiko ndetse n'impapuro.Bibliografiya
Urukurikirane rwa T-shirt Nyundo
- 1947 - "I - Urukiko" (Jyewe, Abacamanza)
- 1950 - "Ntabwo azica" (imbunda yanjye yihuta)
- 1950 - "Nzabona!" (Kwihorera ni ibyanjye!)
- 1952 - "Nsoma urupfu" (Nsoma yica)
- 1962 - "Abahigi b'abakobwa" (Abahigi b'abakobwa)
- 1964 - "Inzoka" (Inzoka)
Urukurikirane rwerekeye Taiger Manne
- 1964 - "Umunsi wa Pistoles" (Umunsi w'imbunda)
- 1965 - "Umuseke w'amaraso" (Sunrise yamaraso)
- 1966 - "Umuzunguruko mugufi" (kugenzura By-Pass)
Filmography
- 1953 - "Urukiko ni njye"
- 1954 - "Gutegereza igihe kirekire"
- 1955 - "Nsoma urupfu"
- 1970 - "Ikintu cya Delta"
- 1995 - "Abamarayika Baguye"