Ubuzima
Umuryango wa kera wa Vespasiyani wasuzumye umwami uzi ubwenge, w'intwari kandi mwiza. Ubumenyi bwe mubucuruzi bwa gisirikare bwafashaga gutsinda Yudaya, agasuzuguro kwinshi - Gutezimbere akarere, kandi ubwoko bwasinziriye kugirango abone aho umuryango wose. Yuzuza isanduku ya Roma n'inzira zose, ndetse no mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko. Ndashimira ibi, imvugo "amafaranga ntanuka" yavutse.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Igicapo cya Tit Flavius cyavutse ku ya 17 Ugushyingo, imyaka 9 muri Falakrine (ubu komini ya komini). Abakurambere be babaye ubwoko bwo kurya, ariko umwami uzaza, kubera gushyingirwa neza kubabyeyi, bikwiye umwanya wa Senateri.
Padiri Tit Flavius Sabin yakoreraga umutware mukuru woroheje, ariko nyina RSZAVITE yoroheje, ariko umubyeyi weszawing Porola yashoboraga kwirata "ubwoko": Ni umukobwa w'umuryango wo hejuru, two mu makuba ya gisirikare.
Usibye Vespasiyani, mukuru we yazanywe mu muryango, chip yuzuye ya se Tibin Slavius Sabin.
Kugeza ku bwinshi wa Vespasiyani kandi ntiwatekereje guhindukirira umwuga wa politiki cyangwa igisirikare. Gusa nyuma yo guhiga imitwe ya nyina, yambaraga imyenda iboneye, yihariye yabaturage beza, atangira kunyura hejuru yubwami bw'Abaroma. Inzira yagombaga kutasobanutse.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Vespasiyani yahujwe no gushyingirwa numugore wenyine wa Flavia Domicillo muri 1930. Abana batatu barezwe mu muryango.Titis Flavius Vespasiyani, uzwi cyane mumateka nka Tim, bivugwa ko yavutse ku ya 30 Ukuboza imyaka 39. We, kimwe na Caligula, yatandukanijwe n'imico ibabaza kandi akenshi yagerageje kwirukana se icyemezo gikwiye. Umwami w'abami Roma yari ku ya 24 Kamena 79.
Umuhungu wa kabiri wa Titis Flavius Domitsian, cyangwa Domitiyani gusa, yavutse ku ya 24 Ukwakira, imyaka 51. Yabaye impfabusa, yateje imbere umuco w'ibwami, yise "Bwana n'Imana." Imyaka y'ubutegetsi bwe, kuva ku ya 81 kugeza kuri 96, shyira ingoma ya Flaviev.
Umukobwa umwe rukumbi wa Vespasiyasi Domicia - Umuto yavutse afite imyaka 45. Birazwi ku buzima bwe bwite ko atarokotse mbere yo kuzamuka kwa se ku ngoma, apfa mu 66.
Inteko Nyobozi
Mbere yo kuba umwami w'abami w'Abaroma, Vespasiyani yagerageje imyanya icumi y'ubutegetsi n'ingabo - Umuryango wa Gisirikare, Magiri, Emil, Pretor. Kuzamuka kwa musore bigoye ibihe: Noneho leta yari mumaboko ya Tirana - ibisazi bya Caligula.
Muri 41-42, Vespasiyani yagizwe umuyobozi mukuru wa Legion II "Kanama". Bavuga ko yashoboye kugandukanya ubwenegihugu bukomeye kandi, baravuga bati: "Bagize uruhare runini mu kwigarurira Ubwongereza. Mu gihugu cyabo cyo kuva mu bukangurambaga bwa Vespasiyani bwakiriwe n'intsinzi.
Mu 54, Neron yazamutse ku ntebe y'umwami. Vespasiyani yagombaga kwegura, kuko atari mu cyubahiro umutegetsi. Kandi ntabwo bitangaje: jye na neron, twibwira ko umusizi n'umuririmbyi bafite ubuhanga, akenshi yatanze ibitaramo ku bakiko, aho Vlospasiya yaguye mu nzozi.
Ariko, igihe Roma yajyanye guhagarika imyigaragambyo muri Yudaya, Nero yashyizeho umugaba mukuru wa Vespasiya. Ku buyobozi bwe yari abarwanyi ibihumbi 60. Ukurikije abo bagabo, baritonda abakoze batarwanya ubumuga bwiyoroshya imbabazi za Roma, kandi amaraso yasenye Depise.
Igihe Vespasiyani ari kumwe n'ingabo zarimo kwitegura gutura mu mujyi wa nyuma wigometse kandi uhagarika intambara y'Abayahudi, byaje mu makuru y'urupfu rwa Nero. Muri Roma, bamaze gusoza ibibazo n'intambara y'abenegihugu, bishwe n'abategetsi benshi "umunsi umwe".
Ukuboza 69, 69, Vespasiyani yaje kubutegetsi. Roma yashinze ubutegetsi bwa Flaviniya busubikira ku 96.
Nk'uko abahanga mu by'amateka babivuga, imyifatire ya Vespasiya yitandukanije n'itegeko ritigeze ribaho rya Sena, rikurikije ibyo umwami w'abami agereranywa n'ubushake bwa Sena n'abaturage ba Roma. Ibikorwa by'amategeko binyuranyije n'iri hame byahagaritswe.
Ijambo vespasiyani yari uburemere kubahagarariye ibyiciro hafi ya byose. Gusa itorero na banyakoto ni bo mu mutegetsi ukeka. Impamvu yacyo ninkomoko.
Igikorwa cyingenzi cya Vespasiyani cyarimo kugarura ubuzima bwahoze ari i Roma, kuko muri Nerone ibintu byabaye bibi, kandi mu gihe cy'intambara y'abenegihugu ndetse n'abiza byose. Sena yateguye gutanga amaboko ku bubiko, ariko Vespasiyani yashubije afite ikibazo cyo kwanga.
Kuvugana no ku buryo butemewe, Vespasiyani yagwije Leta kuva umwaka. Bavuga ko umwami w'abami na bene wabo bacuruzaga n'inkingi, amahirwe n'ubwisanzure bw'imfungwa, kugira ngo babe ikize.
Kugera cyane muburyo butumvikana bwo kuzuza ikigega cyatanze imvugo izwi uyumunsi "amafaranga ntanuka". Ikigaragara ni uko mu cyifuzo cye cyo kwinjiza umusoro wa Vespasiyalimishijwe mu bwiherero rusange. Kugereranya umwami, cyane cyane umuhungu we w'imfura wa tin, yamaganwe muburyo ubwo buryo. Umunsi umwe, Vespasiyani yafashe igiceri, yirukanye kuzuru wa Tito abaza niba anuka. Yashubije nabi. "Ariko aya ni amafaranga ku nkari," Vespasiyani yabwiye.
Umwami ararangwa nkubukungu, ariko ntabwo ari umuntu uyobora. Nibyo, yagabanije ibiciro by'ingabo n'igicuku cye, ariko abahohotewe n'abahohotewe mu ndahiro 64 na 69 baragaruwe - inyubako n'insengero zo guturamo. Hamwe na Vespasiyani, ibintu bishya byatangiye gushiraho, bikaba ari umutungo wu Butaliyani. Iyi ni colosseum (ni amphitheater ya flaviev) nurusengero rwisi.
Urupfu
Vespasiyani yatandukanijwe n'ubuzima bukomeye, ariko muri 79 yahujwe n'ibitero by'imirwano, bidatinze maze apfa. Nubwo yarwaye, yakomeje gukora ubucuruzi, yasinywe ku mategeko afata ambasaderi.
Ubuzima bw'umwami bwatangiye ku ya 24 Kamena 79. Yashakaga gupfa ahagaze. Mu kugerageza kugorora mu maboko y'ababitswe Vespasiyani yamureze.
Igihe kimwe, kumva iherezo ryihuta, Vespasiyani Coseked:
"Yoo, bisa naho nhinduka Imana."Aya magambo yabonaga uko ari uko yabayeho: Abanyaroma bishushanyaga umwami w'umwami ukundwa maze yubaka urusengero rw'izina rye ku ihuriro. Kugeza ku minsi yacu, gusa ibice bimwe byabitswe, ariko, igipimo cyimiterere gikekwa.
Amateka yubuzima bwa Vespasiyani yarabitswe mumirimo myinshi yubuhanzi. Julio Romano na Lawrence Alma Tadema bagaragajwe kuri Canvase Triumph Flaviev, na Luns Feichtvar na Roben Fabri "byeguriwe umutware w'igitabo - Umuzako" Joseph Flavius "(1932-1945) na" Iherezo ry '"Iherezo ry'" Iherezo ry "2011. ). Urukurikirane ruheruka hafi ntabwo rufite ligamesi yimiterere, cyane cyane Abaroma "palaki" (2015).