Yari afite amahirwe yo kumurika gusa kuri ecran gusa - imiterere yihariye yubuzima bwa filime yari ikwiye kudapfa muri cinema, nubwo atari ibintu bishimishije. Iherezo ryamushyikirije impano itari mike, yatsindiye guhabwa amamiriyoni y'abareba, ariko ntiyigeze akiza ibibazo by'imiryango.
Ku ya 26 Nzeri, 2020 yijihije isabukuru yimyaka 80 ya Ludmila Makskov. Ku bintu byamatsiko bivuye mubuzima bwite hamwe nubuzima bwo guhanga bwumuhanzi - mubikoresho 24Cmi.
1. Umunyamahanga Patronymic
Inyungu nini ninkuru ijyanye nipito yumuhanzi. Se w'abanyamerika yari umuhanzi wa Bolshoi Theatre ya Bolshoi Alexander Volkov, aho umukobwa Soviet opra marrovna Perrovna Petrovna Petrovna Makscova yibarutse umukobwa. Nubwo bimeze, Lydmila kuva mu bwana ari umugambi wa Vasilyevna.Mu verisiyo nyamukuru y'iri tandukaniro ni izi zikurikira: Kuva se w'umukobwa mu 1942 wahisemo kujya mu burengerazuba, nyuma y'ubwenegihugu bwahawe, nyina ntiyifuzaga ko umukobwa w'iherezo ry'umwanzi w'abanzi. Kandi yemeje ko aziranye - umuyobozi ushinzwe urwego rwo hejuru wimpanuka yimbere ya vasily novov - kwandika umwana wenyine.
Ariko, amahitamo arashoboka. Nka kuba Alexandre Volkov yanze kumenya umukobwa we. Kuri ubwo buryo rero, Nosily Nosokov, mubyukuri, ni nyina wa Lydila Makswava, nyina, na we yatitiwe igitabo na Stalin wenyine. Byongeye kandi, abakundana bamwe bamazingurube Iosif Vissarionovich, bahawe kwitabwaho neza na Maria petrovna, bita umubyeyi nyawe wa luda nto. Nubuhe buryo bwo guhitamo kwegera ukuri ntibisobanutse ubu.
2. Mugukurikirana inzozi
Lyodmila Makswakova yahise yiyemeza ku mukobwa we andi mahirwe - byari ukuza mu kigo cya Leta cya Leta cya Leta cy'amahanga nyuma y'ishuri (nyuma ya Moris Toren mu ishuri rirangiye.
Ariko umuhererezi maksakova ubwe ntabwo yasangiye igitekerezo cyababyeyi. Ubugingo buzenguruka mubidukikije, buzengurutswe n'inshuti n'abazira Maria Petrovna, Lydomila kuva mu myaka y'imitako yahisemo ibyo ukunda. Kandi icyifuzo cyo gukurikiza inzozi cyaje gukomera kuburyo umukinnyi wa firale yabanje kujya kwa nyina, ahora atandukanya imbaraga kandi afata umukobwa we mu gihiramu, yinjiye aho "ari".
3. Kunda ku nyandiko
Mu busore bwa Ludmila Makskova yize gukina na Ceello. Iki kintu cyashimangiye ukundi Andrei Voznesesky mu mutwe w'ikusanyirizo ry'ibisigo byeguriwe umutari wa firima, "ikibabi cya Ceello Oak." Byongeye kandi, filime ubwayo yibuka gihe mu buzima ari cortea kamere: na gitari ntibyari byoroshye, kandi imigwi yari kwambara ko na bo, na wa murumyo yari yeruye mbi, byatumye bamwe mwenda ushaje - nta ibifubiko fashionable Muri iyo myaka.Gusa ikaze kumuhanzi b'ejo hazaza ni umwarimu Svytoslav Knushevitsky, aho umukobwa ukiri muto yahise akundana. Nyuma yuko ikintu cyo kuramya cyavuye mu ishuri ryumuziki, amasomo yatereranywe na Cello na Maksakov ubwe.
4. "Simatisi" uhereye hafi
Mu busore bwe, Lydodila Makswacova yari agizwe n'umubano wa gicuti na Vladimir vysotsky maze ahabwa umuhanzi umwe mu bashiri barindwi. Tumaze gusura, Bard yerekeje ku kintu kidasanzwe, gifunze ku mwenda udasanzwe umanitse ku rukuta rumenyerewe mu bwiherero, cyari aricyo gikoresho cya mu muziki cyavuzwe. Umusizi wasabye kumuha gitari kandi ntiyabonye kwanga.
5. Kugerageza kabiri
Ludmila makswakova kabiri. Abakinnyi ba mbere babwiriza babaye Felix-Intare zbarsky - Umuhanzi, Umwana w'umuyobozi w'isi Proleriat Boris Zbars mu gihe cye cyo kosa umuyobozi. Umuhanzi yibarutse umuhungu w'umugabo we Maxim - Nyuma gato y'iki gikorwa, nyuma y'iki gikorwa cyakurikiranye ubutane, kandi uwahoze ari umukinyi wahoze apfuye yasubiye muri Isiraheli, hanyuma arushaho kurushaho - muri Amerika.Ku nshuro ya kabiri, Ludmila Vase Vasilyevna yahambiriye ubuzima bwe avuye mu Budage bw'iburengerazuba, umudipolomate na rwiyemezamirimo Peter Inganbergs, aho umukobwa wa Mariya yabyaye.
6. Yoo, aba bana!
Abana b'abahanzi baturutse ku bagabo bombi, buri gihe icyarimwe, bitandukanije - mu busobanuro bubi bw'iri jambo. Noneho, mwene Lyodila Vasilmila Vasilyevna yahamijwe ko ashinja kunyereza umutungo w'amafaranga miliyoni 260 y'amafaranga y'ingengo y'imari yagenewe imikino n'imibereho myiza.
Umukobwa wa Mariya, yabanje gukumira ishyaka ryunze uburusiya kubera guhisha ubwenegihugu bubiri, nyuma yaho bwarakomeje - nahisemo kurushaho kugambanira sogokuru wa Alexandre ya Alexandre ya Alexandre ya Alexandre. Nibyo, kuko mu karugomwa ku ruvugizi ntiyigeze rugeraho, ahubwo abaturage ba Amerika bagombaga gutura ku ifasi ya Ukraine.
7. Amateka kuri Filime
Lyodmila Makswacova, wari ugizwe mugihe mumibanire y'urukundo na Mikael Tariverdiev, yari kumwe na we mumodoka kumunsi uzwi cyane wakubise umugenzi wuzuye.
Ubwinshi bwabantu bizeye ko ari umukinnyi wa filime mubyukuri yari atwaye imodoka mugihe cyimpanuka, nubwo nyuma ya Tariverdiev kandi yemeza ibigo bishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko muburyo butandukanye, abishinja wenyine. Ibyabaye byarangije guhuza urukundo. Kandi inkuru Lyedmila Maksakova ivuza neza rwose, itamenya ibirego, noneho yatijwe kuri firime "Eldar Ryzanov ebyiri" Eldar Rysanov.