Shirley Urusengero - Ifoto, Ubuzima, Ubuzima Bwantu, Impamvu y'urupfu, Filime

Ubuzima

Shirley Urusengero nurugero rudasanzwe rwukuntu twabaho mu mwuga ukora, mugihe nkiri umwana, hanyuma rwashyizwe mubikorwa muri politiki. Nkumwana, yatsindiye imitima ya miliyoni z'Abanyamerika, gufata amashusho muri sinema no kwamamaza. Umukobwa yaje kuba nyir'ubwito cyane muri Oscar maze abona inyenyeri kuri Hollywood "Alleyy'icyubahiro."

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Shirley Urusengero rwavukiye mu mujyi wa Santa Monica, Californiya, ku ya 23 Mata 1928. Se yakoraga nk'umukozi wa banki, kandi nyina yari umugore wo mu rugo. Umwana yari ategerejwe igihe kinini, bityo ababyeyi basenga umukobwa. Bahinga ibyiza byumukobwa, bahisemo ko Shirley agomba kuba inyenyeri.

Kuri 3 Yoy, urusengero ruto rwateraniye Madamu Meddzhin ku ishuri ryimbyino, ikigo gikomeye aho abana batojwe kubyina chatchelet. Shirley yakunze amasomo, kandi yerekanaga intsinzi ihanitse. Gusura bidasanzwe kuri studio jack heis, producer yuruhererekane "abana burlesque", bahinduye inzira isanzwe yubuzima bwumukobwa. Yahuye n'umuyobozi wa Hollywood, maze asaba ko umuvuduko wa nyina uzana umukobwa kujugunya umushinga.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Gutoranya amarushanwa byakozwe abantu benshi batabanje kunshuro yambere. Bamurikira imyenda hamwe na curly curl na maquillage yoroheje. Shirley yasaga nkaho ari ibisanzwe ndetse anabura abanywanyi, ariko yabonye uruhare runini murukurikirane. Nyuma yo kurekura umushinga, umuhanzi yakiriye ibyifuzo bishimishije, abikesheje ko bidatinze yabaye uwo yakundaga. Umukinnyi wa filime yasinyanye amasezerano na sosiyete ya firime ya Fox.

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Shirley Urusengero rwashoboye kubaka ubuzima bwe, aho ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umwuga ryahujwe n'ubuzima bwawe bwite. Umukobwa yashakanye mu 1945 kuri John Agari. Wari igihe cyiza cyo kurema umuryango, nkuko icyifuzo cyayo cya terevizi cyagiye kure cyane. Shirley ntabwo agishoboye gushyigikira ibyamamare. Mu 1947, umuhanzi yabyaye umukobwa, na nyuma yimyaka 2, banze umugabo we. Gutandukana byagize gusetsa nabi: umukinnyi wa filime yaburiwe irengereye ecran.Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Kwiheba kubera ibibazo bikozwe nakazi no kunanirwa mubuzima bwite byafashije Charles Elven umukara - Belley BElley BElley, wasabye guhuza ibyawe. Muri ubu bukwe, umukora w'abakora kubyara abana babiri, umuhungu we n'umukobwa we.

Ubwiyongere bwa Umukinnyi wabaye cm 157, kandi uburemere ni kg 50.

Film

Mu ntangiriro z'umwuga, urusengero rwa Shirley muri Amerika ni ihungabana rikomeye. Abantu bahuye nibibazo byamafaranga, kandi umwuka wari kuri zeru, nuko cinema itakoresheje ibisabwa bidasanzwe. Ariko film "ihagarare hanyuma uvuge ko muraho" gukurura rubanda kuri sinema. Uruhare nyamukuru wari umukinnyi muto. Isura ye nziza yaje kuba imiti yabateze amatwi umunaniro nubugizi bwa nabi.

Ingunzu ya studio yungutse cyane mumaso ya Shirley. Hamwe nubufasha bwayo, isosiyete yashoboraga gukuraho guhomba kuzamuka. Intsinzi ikurikira yari "mass Markker" kaseti. Abatsindiramu beza n'abahimbyi batangiye kwandika imishinga y'urusengero. Uburya bwe noneho bwatekerezaga burimunsi na nyina, nubuhanga bwo kubyina bwafashije guteza imbere umwarimu wihariye. Abakobwa bashinzwe kwizeza: Impano zo kubyina - impano ye ya imna. Filime hamwe no kugira uruhare rwa Shirley babaye ibyiyumvo nyabyo, kandi ku myaka itandatu umukinnyi wa filime yashyikirijwe Oscar.

Kumyaka umunani, leta yumuhanzi yari miliyoni 3. Amafoto yacyo yakoreshejwe mugusaba ibicuruzwa byahagaritswe. Ishusho yumukobwa yagaragaye muburyo bwigipupe. Kuraho icyifuzo cyo gukenera gishobora gusiba nyuma ya Barbie. Shirley yakinnye mu kwamamaza isake itari yo, akoresha izina rye umurongo wose w'imyenda n'ibikoresho byakorewe.

Mu 1935, abakobwa bafite ababyeyi bagiranye amasezerano, bakurikije iyo studio yiyemeje gukora firime 4 mu gihe cyo kugira uruhare mu rusengero. Amasezerano yari aherekejwe n'ingero nziza, abantu bakuru rero ntibashobora kunanira. Ingengo yimari ya firime yumukinnyi ukiri muto yariyongereye, kandi abahanzi bazwi batangiye gutumirwa mubufatanye.

Mu 1938, abakobwa babuze basanzwe, "Rebecca kuva mu murima wa sunnibrook, yuzuza abakobwa filmography. Iheruka bwa mbere kugirango umwuga we wishyuwe. Uyu niwe wahamagaye bwa mbere kuri kinikere ya kinokarinde yumwana.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu 1940, Umujinya wa Godi wahisemo utera ku ishusho "Wizard kuva OZ" kuri studio ya MGM. Hanyuma imbwebwe yateguye kurasa "inyoni y'ubururu" hamwe na Shirley mu ishusho ya mitil, ariko inkuru y'umujyi wa Emerald yahise ikundwa ku biro by'isanduku. Ishusho itaha hamwe nurusengero rwa Shirley "Urubyiruko" rwarananiranye. Umukobwa yari afite imyaka 12 - yari Adultel. Bashobora kwibagirana ku matama ya Chubby kandi mwiza, kandi yanga kwanga serivisi zayo muri sinema.

Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi yatangiye kubaho ubuzima busanzwe. Yagiye mu ishuri rya Westlak, yabonye inshuti. Nyuma yaje kwicwa mubishushanyo byinshi byari bifite amafaranga meza. Mu 1941, Shirley yasinyanye amasezerano na MGM kandi yakoraga kaseti ya Katlin. Filime yananiwe ku biro by'isanduku, kandi amasezerano yarashwe. Umwaka utaha, Umuhanzi United yakuweho Miss Annie Rooney hamwe n'umukobwa uruhare, ariko na we ntiyarahindutse kunguka. Mu myaka 2, Shirley yibagiwe amashusho kandi yibanda ku kwiga.

Mu 1944, yakinnye muri firime ebyiri za gisirikare - "Reba nawe" na "kuva ugenda." Noneho hakurikiraho kwitabira "gusomana no kuvuga", "ingaragu n'umukobwa", "fort apache". Aya matora yonyine atora, yatsinze kuri Shirley. Ubutumire bukurikira bwakurikijwe muri firime hamwe nicyiciro cyo hasi. Umuhanzi yumvise ko umwuga we wari hafi kurangira. Mu 1949, yakinnye muri kaseti "gusomana kwa Korliss" maze ava muri sinema.

Mu 1957, urusengero rwagerageje gusubira ku mwuga, urwanira televiziyo yerekana "Igitabo cy'umugani Shirley Urusengero". Mu ishusho ya nyina, yahindukiriye abumviriza kwerekana urusengero rwa "Theatre Shirley Shirley." Umushinga ugabanya inyungu z'abafana batakibuka nk'umukobwa mwiza.

Politiki

Mu myaka ya za 1960, Shirley yatangiwe muri politiki. Yinjiye mu ishyaka rya Repubulika maze agira uruhare mu kwiyamamaza kw'amatora kuri Richard Nixon. Amaze gutera imbere ku mwanya wa Senateri, umugore yatakaje. Imwe mu mpamvu zabaye ukuri ko urusengero rw'uwo duhanganye rwibukije rubanda ku bijyanye n'umwuga we w'inyenyeri ya tereviziyo no kutabangamira imigambi yabahoze ari umukinnyi wa filime wahoze ari umukinnyi wa filime. Shirley abona ko yatsinzwe maze aba intumwa z'umuryango w'abibumbye.Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu myaka ya za 70, urusengero rwasuzumwe kanseri y'ibere. Shirley yaje kuba icyamamare cya mbere, cyatangaje ko aribyo byose. Mu 1972, yarokotse kubaga atangira guteza imbere urugamba rwo kurwanya oncologiya. Umubare w'abagore barimo ubushakashatsi wiyongereyeho 30%, no gufungura Shirley bazanye umwuga mushya muri politiki. Mu 1974, urusengero rwagizwe Ambasaderi muri Gana. Yagarutse mu gihugu cye, yabaye umuyobozi wa Perezida wa Porotokole, umugore wa mbere muri iyi nyandiko.

Shirley Urusengero rwakozwe mu ishami rya Leta, bategura ambasaderi n'abajyanama. Mu 1989, umunyapolitiki yari ahagarariwe na Amerika muri Cekosolovakiya mu gihe cya "Revolution Revolution". Shirley yavuze ashyigikiye Waclav yahaye. Nyuma y'amatora ya Bill Urusengero rwa Flinton yarangije umwuga wa politiki maze ashimishwa no kwandika abibuka ku busore bwe.

Urupfu

Ageze mu zabukuru, urusengero rwa Shirley rwabaye mu buhu bw'imbaho. Yapfuye ku ya 10 Gashyantare 2014. Impamvu y'urupfu yabaye indwara idakira. Indwara yari igoye kubera ko umugore yari afite irari ryiza ryo kunywa itabi. Umubiri wumuhanzi.

Filmography

• 1934 - "Haguruka uririmbe!"
• 1934 - "Bravo, mwana wanjye!"
• 1936 - "Umukobwa ukize cyane"
• 1937 - "Kroashka Willy Vinki"
• 1938 - "Rebecca kuva muri Far Sunnibrook"
• 1938 - "Miss ya Miss Broadway"
• 1940 - "Inyoni y'Ubururu"
• 1940 - "URUBYIRUKO"
• 1945 - "Gusomana no kuvuga"
• 1948 - "Fort Apache"
• 1949 - "Amateka ya Gukunda"