Ubuzima
Likurg - Umushingamategeko Spartan. Ivugurura ryafashwe na we ryagize uruhare mu gushyiraho Leta ikomeye kandi yigenga, icyubahiro cya gisirikare cyagiye. Igishushanyo cyubuyobozi cyabaye uwatangije ibyaremwe byabagore bakuru hamwe niteraniro ryabasaza, umutego usanzwe na disipuline utoroshye, abagabo ba sparta babigizemo uruhare.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Kubijyanye na biografiya ya Likurg yazigamye amakuru make yizewe. Inkomoko yumwimerere, abashakashatsi bashingiraho, habaye amategeko azwi ubuzima bwemewe na Plutarch.
Likurg yavutse hafi 800 mbere ya Yesu. Ns. Muri Sparta. Guhagararirwa na sedigree imiterere yamateka. Ingorane zo mu gisekuru zisobanurwa na sitati y'ibyabaye n'ibyabaye by'amoko, ndetse no guhuza umuryango bigoye.
Hariho igitekerezo cy'uko umushingakori yajyanye ku muhungu muto w'umwami Evna kandi yakomotse ku baturage ba Enurristides. Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Mukuru wa Polydekt, Likurg yavuze nk'umurinzi w'umuhungu we Harila. Herodote mu nyandiko yitwa umuhungu ufite itsinda. Abatavuga rumwe na Likurg bizeraga ko bashaka kwibanda ku maboko ye. Mu rwego rwo kwirinda amakimbirane, Spartan yagiye mu rugendo.
Yageze kuri uyu munsi ko Spartan yabaga i Kirete, mu Misiri, yasuye umujyi n'imidugudu yo mu Bugereki bwa kera. Yagarutse mu gihugu cye, yaje kuba umuvugurura mukuru kandi akora ibitekerezo by'ingenzi bya sisitemu ya Leta.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye uwo bashakanye abemezamikorere cyangwa abamukomokaho, inkuru iracecetse. Amakuru yazigamye yerekana ko ubuzima bwihariye bwa Licurg bwubatswe hafi y'ibikorwa bya Leta no kuzamura mwishywa. Kubura murugo kugeza ukuze ho gukura, nyiraru nyirarume yamuremye ko ari ubunyangamugayo n'umutekano.Igihe cy'ubusa, Likurg yeguriwe ubushakashatsi bwa gahunda ya Leta y'ibindi bihugu, byagaragaye nyuma y'amategeko ateganijwe. Yinjiye mu muco n'imigenzo yahantu yari yaravugije induru hamwe na bo guhumekwa kandi ari ngombwa. Mu nshuti zamayobera, umukara wagiranye, na we wasobanukiwe mubishishijwe amategeko.
Ibikorwa
Dukurikije amakuru amwe, ivugurura rya Likurg ryabajijwe abakiriya. Icyemezo cya mbere cyari kumenyekana n'abenegihugu buzuye abo ukomoka mu bakuru. Iri tsinda ryarimo ibihe - kubuntu, ariko gusiga irangi mu gucuruza ibikorwa nubukorikori. Abatuye leta zatsinze bari imbata. Umuganda yategetse abami babiri icyarimwe.
Itegeko Nshinga ryatangajwe mu kanwa Sparta yambaye izina rya "Big Retro". Guhanga udushya byari imitunganyirize ya Georus, Inama y'abasaza 30. Muri ubu bumwe, abagabo bari barengeje imyaka 60, bafitanye isano n'abami, baganira ku bikorwa n'ibyemezo. Abategetsi bahagaze ku mutwe w'ingabo za Spartan kandi muri icyo gihe bakoze inshingano z'abahagarariye imigenzo y'idini.
APELLA, iteraniro ry'abaturage, ryafashe cyangwa ryanze ibyemezo bya Geosia. 30 Abitabiriye iyo shyirahamwe bahisemo amatsiko n'abandi bahagarariye abayobozi. Gusa umugabo ugeze kumyaka 30 yashoboraga kwinjira muri apellery. Inama yateranye rimwe mu kwezi. Inama yarimo ibidukikije 5, byongeye gutorwa buri mwaka. Abitabiriye amashyirahamwe abitabiriye amashyirahamwe. Ehoforas yashoboraga gutuza Ubujurire na Gerucia, bishora mu gucira urubanza kandi bikagenzurwa n'inkomoko y'amategeko. Bemerewe guhagarika ibisubizo bya cyami no ku mategeko.
Likurn yatangizaga ihuza kandi yajyanywe mu mutwe ku buzima bw'ubwoko n'uburere n'urubyiruko mu bihe bikomeye. Kuva mu myaka irindwi, abahungu baje uburezi rusange, bahuguwe ubwenge bwa gisirikare, kandi imyaka 20 abaye abaturage. Abagabo bitwaje serivisi kugeza ku myaka 60. Igitekerezo cya Likurg cyatangijwe mu muco wo kumeza kumeza rusange, Sistemiya. Byashimangiye umwuka rusange.
Abagabo bakuze bari bagizwe na eminique, ibice bito byagenewe abantu 25-50 byuzuyemo indahiro rusange. Kandi amacakubiri ateguwe kubantu 30 - Ttakada.
Umushingamategeko yatanze igitekerezo cyo kugabana igihugu cyumujyi wa Sparta kumigambi akwirakwiza mubaturage kugirango nta gutandukana kwabakire nabatindi. LOC yagabanyijwemo imirima ibihumbi 30, kandi ibihumbi n'ibihumbi by'ubutaka byashinzwe hafi ya Sparta bikikije Sparta ku Sparta. Buri gipimo cyari gihagije kugirango umuryango ukeneye.
Ibiceri bya zahabu na feza byafashwe muri buri wese. Basimbuwe na chat oolas. Likgga yabujije kwerekana ibintu bishimishije, gukoresha ibintu bihenze byakozwe mu gihugu cyabo cyangwa kizanwa mu bindi bihugu.
Ivugurura ry'umutegetsi ryashizwemo kandi nk'uko umubare wa Stems wagabanutse, kandi abantu bakibabaje abayobozi ntiboraga. Ariko muri sisitemu yatekerejwe neza hari ibibi. Yashingiye ku butwari n'imbaraga, byahawe agaciro ubundi burezi. Iterambere ryumuntu hamwe nubuhanga bwo guhanga ntabwo bwari dufite umwanya. Ubwisanzure bwa kamere bwatutswe na leta yahindutse ishyirahamwe rya gisirikare. Nyuma yigihe runaka, iterambere rya Sparta ryarimo.
Urupfu
Amaze kurangiza ivugurura, Likurg yahamagaye Inteko ishinga amategeko maze atangaza ko agenda i Delphi. Abategetsi n'abahagarariye guverinoma basezeranije kudahindura amategeko yemejwe mbere yo kugaruka. Mu rugendo, umushingakori yarapfuye. Inkomoko zimwe zisobanura iminsi yanyuma yumuntu muburyo butandukanye. Rero, verisiyo imwe ivuga ko uwatekerezaga yapfiriye Elide, undi akora inkumi ya nyuma, uwa gatatu asobanura muri iyi tsinda.
Nk'uko umugani, icyateye Likurg ni uko yikorera inzara. Umushingamategeko yatsinzwe kugirango ahemukire umubiri wumuriro, kandi ajugunya umukungugu mu nyanja kugirango akure amasezerano muri iyi compatriot. Kuva urupfu rw'abatekereza, abatuye Leta bari bafite uburenganzira bwo guhindura amategeko.