Ubuzima
Abakurambere hemuge ni umupadiri wayoboye Itorero rya orotodogisi mu Burusiya kuva 1606 kugeza 1612. Umukinnyi w'itorero yarwanyije igitero cy'inkingi, cyakorewe ku butaka kavukire mu bihe bitoroshye, kandi bibuza amazi ya Gatolika. Yeretse ko ari igihugu cyukuri cyigihugu, kandi amateka akomeza kwibuka imitwe nkimodoka yera no kwinginga kwa orotodogisi.Intangiriro yinzira
Amakuru nyayo kuri biografiya ya HerMogene ntabwo yabitswe, kandi ibimenyetso byibikorwa byayo bikomeza ninyandiko zakozwe nabagenzi n'abazabakomokaho. Birashoboka, yavutse mu 1530 kandi yari umuntu ukomeye wa Ivan. Mu bahanga mu by'amateka harimo igitekerezo cy'uko umwana witwa Yermolam akomokanwa yari afitanye isano n'akagari ka Don cyangwa ku mpanuka ya Shui na Golityn.
Junior Yimukiye i Kaazan, aho ubuhungiro bwe bwabaye ikigobe cy'abihaye Imana. Hano umusore yigaragaje mu kwizera kandi ahitamo kwiyitaha kugirango akorere Umwami. Mu myaka 1570, Yermola yabayeho ageze muri Saint Nicholas ya Mutanti Nicholas kandi akora inshingano z'umutambyi.
Mu mateka, asobanura ubuzima bw'umukurambere, havuzwe ikibazo cyitwa igitangaza. Mu 1579, mu gihe cy'amapfa akomeye, umuriro utangaje wabereye i Kazan. Umuriro urwanywa n'itorero ryera rya Nikodenyo rigana kuri Kremlin, hanyuma rikwirakwira hejuru y'inzu.
Mu gihe umuriro uryamye, umukobwa wa Sagittarius yari iyerekwa ryamasomero ryihishe rya Madamu wacu. Urusengero rwabonetse aho umukobwa yahanuye. Abakozi b'Itorero ndetse n'abaturage bo mu mujyi bateguye ubwiyongere. Bashyizeho igishushanyo kuri katedrali ya Blago yitwaga. Mugihe c'umurimo habaye gukira impumyi ebyiri. Heamuge yari umunyamuryango wabaye kandi ahamya ibyabaye.
Ubuzima na feat
Mu 1587, umutambyi yemeye uwahohotewe ahinduka ikigo cy'abihaye Imana cy'igitangaza cya Moscou cy'agayogo. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, yakiriye San hanyuma akorerwa abakurambere muri rusange Iova yabaye Metropolitan. Kuri centre muri 1591 i Kazan, umunsi wo kwibuka abasirikare ba orotodogisi baguye mu mujyi bafata. Kubwumugisha wa IOW, haremewe udushya.Heamogen yakwirakwije orthodogisi mu yandi mahanga. Yasangiye ubumenyi na tatars n'abahagarariye ibihugu bya Turkiya.
Mu 1598, Umwami FYIDor Ivanovich yarapfuye, maze Boris Godunov yaje ku butegetsi. Heamogen yitabiriye mugihe atora umwami mushya. Nyuma yo guhabwa intebe, lhadmitria, Metropolitan yakoraga muri Boyarkoy Duma, ariko yarwanyije uwo bahanganye. Yasabye umubatizo wa Marina MNIshek kandi arwanya amatora y'abakurambere Ignatia.
Iyo mu 1606, grigory oreveyev yahiritswe, guverinoma yibanze mu maboko ya Shui Vhui, kandi Hermogen yasimbuye yanga Ignatius. Shuisky yagize ubwoba ko aho ari ashobore gufata icyubahiro, ariko mu ba sekuruza 160 bemerewe i San. Nubwo kutumvikana no guhangana n'umwami, herogen yahoraga amwubacyaha.
Izere Shuisky yatesheje agaciro impuhwe ziterwa n'umuhinzi no kugaragara kwa Falitriya II. Ubugambanyi bwaraduka, kubera ibyo uhiritse k'umwami. Heammogens yayoboye ahantu h'imbere kandi asaba inkunga mu kibazo cya guverinoma. Umwepisikopi yakoze feat, ashyira ubuzima bwe mu kaga. Yakoze igihugu kandi yanga kwigomeka kwanjye. Bunteri yimukiye kuruhande rwa Fallptitria II. Heammozen yoherereje amabaruwa abiri akurikira, asubira mu nzira nziza kandi yihannye.
Mu mizo ya mbere, abatabara ntibashobora guhamagarira abantu kwigomeka, ariko izuru ry'umwami riracyabaye mu 1610. Kugeza ku mwanya wa nyuma, heimogen yavugaga ku ruhande rw'umwami. Ndetse no gufungirwa mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana ibigo, umukurambere yasabye ko azasubiza umwami ku ntebe y'ubwami. Imbaraga Zifunguye kumaboko ya Semiyarschin. Umunyamadini yamaganye izo mpinduka agerageza gutegura amatora yo kubaka umwami w'Uburusiya. Ariko umutegetsi yatowe na Vladislav Sigsmwonovich. Heamege yagombaga kumenya uko ahagaze, hashingiwe kubatizwa no kurambagiza abarwanyi bavuga ko ari ku gahato kuva ku isi y'Uburusiya.
Mugihe cy'igitero cy'igisonga, umukurambere yahindutse abanyezango kugira ngo abafashe, kandi ubujurire bwe bwashyigikiwe na ba myugariro bw'uko. Kazan yazanye kopi y'ishusho ya Kazan ya Nyina w'Imana, wabaye urusengero nyamukuru rw'interahamwe y'igihugu.
Mu gitero cya Moscou, herogen yari imbohe. Yatereranywe kuva Sana aboherereza umuhigi w'igiyika. Abakingizi basabye inshuro nyinshi kugabanywa, ariko umugaragu w'itorero yirengagije ubutumwa maze ahamagarira gukunda igihugu cyo kudacogora. Guhangana inkingi, umumonaki wo kuzenguruka kugeza apfuye, impamvu inzara yari inzara n'inyota.
Urupfu
Heamege yapfushije igifungo, ariko urubanza rwe rwarangiye. Mu Kwakira 1612, Kuzma Minin na Dmitry Pozhasky birukanye imbaho kuva Moscou. Amezi atandatu, Mikhail Romanov yabaye umwami, watsinze sekuruza.
Mu 1652, ibisigazwa bya minisitiri w'itorero byavaga mu gitangaza cy'agobi ku kigo cya Cathedrale nini kandi byari biherereye mu mva y'imbaho. Kanseri kubisigisigi byategetswe na Nikolai II. Heamogen yari ayoboye imbere y'abatagatifu kandi azwi nk'umupadiri mu 1913. Buri mwaka ku ya 2 Werurwe ibimenyetso byumunsi wa sekuruza.
Iburengerazuba
Mu 1913, urusengero rwa mbere rweguriwe icyubahiro cya hermogens. Yateguwe n'Inteko ya Monarchic y'Uburusiya. Nyuma yimyaka 3 mu gitabo "Ikinyamakuru cya tewolojiya" cyashyize ahagaragara Coth Hermogen.Nyuma yimyaka 100, muri 2013, Moscou yafunguwega i Moscou mu cyubahiro cyera. Urwibutso ruherereye hafi y'urukuta rwa Kremlin, mu busitani bwa Alexandrovsky. Abanditsi bakuru - Salavat Shricherbakov na Igor Voskresensky. Umwaka umwe, umuryango wa Arumeniya wa Almetyevsk wateye inkunga ufungura urwibutso na katedrali ya Kazan. Abizera kandi uyu munsi batanga amasengesho yabo kuri hermogene yera.
Abakurambere Hermogene mumico
Kimwe na feat ya Ivan Susanwani, ibikorwa byabakurambere bya HerMogene basize ibimenyetso byakurikiranye mumateka, bikomeza izina rye nkintwari yigihe.
Iherezo ry'Umuyobozi, uruhare rwabo mu mateka y'igihugu biragoye kurenganya, byahumekeye kenshi abakomokaho. Izina rye rivugwa mu "Umugani mushya wa Leta y'Uburusiya" yaremye muri 1611. Umwepisikopi yeguriwe Opera "Hermogen". Ishusho yintwari yagaragaye mu gukora "inzira yumwami", yari ahabereye ikinamico ya Moscou yikinamico yu Burusiya. Mu 1860, Pavel Chistyakov yanditse ishusho yeguriwe kwanga imitsi ya hermogens.