Ubuzima
Cinemandographe yakov Segel yari ingofero zihuza, inkuru za ProSatile nigihe cyo gushushanya ubuhanzi cyanditse mubuto bwe. Mu bihe bikuze, umugabo yahagaze ku mwuga ukomeye w'Umuyobozi, ariko umwuga we warangiye kubera impamvu nyinshi zifatika.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Biogravich Ubuzima bwa Segel, Yakov, yatangiye muri Werurwe 1923, yavukiye mu muryango w'abakozi bo mu muryango wa Rostov-kuri-Don. Data na Mama, bacikirije kwibuka, ntabwo bari abakire, ahubwo bakundaga gusoma ibitabo kandi byubaha.
Mu bwana, umuhungu yashyize mu masomo atangaje, atangira kurota gutembera ku isi y'amayobera idahwitse. Mu bihe by'ishuri, Yasha, kubera umwana w'impaka kandi afite impano, yinjiye mu rubyiruko rw'Abasoviyeti.
Murakoze isura idasanzwe yakiriwe na bene wabo mu bihugu bitandukanye, Yuni Yakov Alegiendrovich Sejel yamenyekanye mu gihugu cyose. Yaguye mu murima wo kureba umuyobozi wa firime "Abana ba Kapiteni" kandi amaze gutangara kwe kwiga gukora cyane.
Vladimir Weinstok yahaye umuhungu uruhare rw'umwangavu wesukuye, kandi Rostovchann ahinduka ikigirwamana cy'urungano rw'urungano. Yize gutwara ifarashi akoresheje abo bakorana ku murishi, yari afite izina ry'abahanzi ba rubanda n'ubuyobozi buhoraho.
Mu myaka y'intambara, amaze kurangiza amashuri yisumbuye, Segel, abifashijwemo n'ababyeyi, yinjiye mu kigo cy hydrometeoologiya. Hanyuma umusore abaye umunyeshuri w'ishuri rya Arilleriry i Kharkov, aho yize gutunga intwaro no gushyira inzira yizerwa.
Mu ntangiriro za 1943, umusore utakiriye impamyabumenyi yitabiriye intambara yamaraso muri USSR. Yakomeretse cyane kabiri n'ibice by'ibisasu byavunitse, ariko bidasubirwaho vuba ubuzima, byerekana urugero rw'abasirikare.
Mu kugabana abapadiri ba gisirikare, Segel yabonye uburambe butagereranywa bwaje bukabije ku mpera z'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu. Yakobo yabaye umunyamuryango wa Aeroklub, araguruka, asimbukira na parasute, kuko yakundaga ikirere kandi ntiyatinyaga uburebure.
Igihe ubuzima bwo mu gihugu bwatsindiye abagerageze batangiye kugaruka inyuma, umusore yabaye umukinnyi muri studio kuri imwe mu maguru yo hagati ya Moscou. Noneho ibyiringiro bishya byabanyeshuri byavuze umuyobozi Sergei GerariMov ajyana umusore mu kigo cya Leta cya CINEMATORP - ishyirwaho rikomeye ry'igihugu.
Mu gihe abantu batitaye ku guhanga, Yakov yatangiye kwandika inkuru, amaherezo yagaragaye ku mpapuro z'ibinyamakuru by'Abasoviyeti. Noneho habaye ibintu "pocodo" bishingiye ku mirimo ya Anton Chekhov, yemereye umwanditsi kwinjira mwisi yubuhanzi afite imyaka 32.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Yakov Segel ntabwo yiharaniraga guhisha ubuzima bwite mu banyamahanga, abafana bari bazi ko yakundanye kabiri kandi yinjira mu ishyingiranwa ryemewe. Umubano wa mbere na Natalia Arkhagenessk ntabwo warokotse ikizamini cyigihe kandi hagati ya 1970 cyagize ingaruka zanze bikunze.Umugore wa kabiri w'Umuyobozi w'Ubushakashatsi yabaye umukinnyi wa filiniya Lilian Aleshanikov, hamwe na we nyuma yo kuvuka k'Umwana Alegizandere, umugabo yashoboye kurema umuryango. Abashakanye barebye neza amafoto, hamwe bagiye gufata amashusho, basuye ibyabaye kandi bagatanga ibibazo birambuye.
Umugore witangiye umugabo uzwi cyane yaje gutabara mu bihe bigoye, kandi yigeze kubyakiza ubuzima bwa cinemashyi ku muhanda igihe ikamyo yamukubise mu muhanda. Mugihe kunengwa cyane na firime, inkuru, gucuranga, Liliana, ntabwo yazutse kuvuga ku makosa.
Muri 90, igihe cyo mu Burusiya, icyifuzo cyo gushushanya urukundo rwagabanutse, Segel asezeye mu nzu ye maze yimukira avuye guhanga. Kugumana numugore we kugeza ubuzima bwarangiye, umugabo warwaye kudakora, ariko byagenze neza ntibyifuzaga gukora kumishinga itsinze.
Film
UMWANZURO Wuzuye wakozwe wa Yakov Segel yatangiriye muri Tandem hamwe na Margei GerariMov muri firime ku maboko y'inkumi. Ati: "Ibyiringiro" byagiye mugaragaza binini hagati ya 1950, ariko, ikibabaje, nticyabonye kumenyekana kubera kubura ubujyakuzimu.
Ibyerekeye impamyabumenyi ya Vgika yavugaga nyuma ya firime ya gatatu cornocarty, yari ifite izina ry'ubuhanuzi "ryatangiye." Hamwe na mugenzi wawe twigana, Lvom Kulidzhanov Yakov Yakov Alexandrovich Yabonye Icyamamare, bishimiye abajyanama b'ikigo, abanyeshuri b'abazungu.
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, amashusho ya firime ya segeli yazumijwe n'imirimo "Muraho, inuma!" Vob "n '" inzu aho nzima ". Ikintu cyihariye kiranga iyi mishinga cyafatwaga nkubwumvikane hagati yimfuruka nukuri, bityo abari aho bavuga ko babona umugani nkibyabaye.
Gushushanya 1956 hamwe na Vladimir Zemlyanovna mu ruhare rwa Kisa beretswe mu munsi mukuru i Buruseli maze basanga amagambo menshi ashyushye. Abanegura bavuga ko umutware nyawe n'umuyobozi w'indashyikirwa ashobora gusobanura uburyo bwo gusobanura umunezero woroheje w'abantu.
Icyubahiro n'amazu amenyekana na Segel, hatandukanijwe na mugenzi we Kilijanov, inkono za Tandem, umukoresha, uwahimbye kandi wajugunywe. Iri tsinda ryakiriye amafaranga yose-yose, igihembo cy'umuryango w'abibumbye, igihembo cy'umuryango w'abibumbye, ndetse no kumenyekanisha imigati, abahagarariye ibihugu by'Uburayi.
Mu kiruhuko kiri hagati yo gufata amashusho ya Yakov yakoraga nk'umwanditsi, hejuru yubuhanga ni inkuru "kandi ndibuka ...", yaremye mu myaka ya za 1960. Byavuzweho ibyago nyabyo byabayeho numwanditsi ninshuti ye, byaganiriweho cyane mubinyamakuru no hafi yubuhanzi bwimizindo.
Muri firime "indwara nyinshi", zakomeje ingingo yumurimo wa miniature, umuyobozi yazamuye ikibazo cyo kutitaho ibintu no kutamenya abantu. Igor Vladimirov, Lillian AlesHikova, Evgeny Tetherin na Valentina Spinans bakinnye muriyi mateka adasanzwe nyamukuru kandi nto.
Mu 70-80, Segel yashyize ahagaragara filime nk'iyi "mu bwana bumwe", "igitonyanga mu nyanja" na "Nzagutegereza." Leitmotif yakazi k'iki gihe ntabwo yari nostalgia yahise, kwizera ejo hazaza heza kandi urumuri ruteye ubwoba.
Urupfu
Mu mpeshyi yo mu 1995, imibereho myiza ya firime ya cinema yari myinshi, muri societe imenya iby'Umuyobozi w'urupfu baturutse ku mpamvu zitazwi. Segale amaze gushyingurwa imbere ya bene wabo n'abakunzi, abavumbuzi b'ibicu by'umuntu wabayeho ku mababi agaragara mu binyamakuru.Umwe mu bana bonyine yakov alewendrovich yagumanye aho imva yihishe mu ibanga, ibihuha byari bihujwe ko yari iherereye ku irimbi ry'in doncou. Ariko, abafana bifuzaga amabuye banditse Umwanditsi wa firime, ntibashobora kuvumbura ikintu icyo aricyo cyose.
Filmography
- 1954 - "Ibibazo"
- 1956 - "Umunsi wa mbere w'amahoro"
- 1960 - "Muraho, inuma"
- 1966 - "Indwara Yubura"
- 1697 - "Kanguka Mukhina!"
- 1973 - "Igitonyanga mu nyanja"
- 1979 - "Mubyambayeho neza"
- 1979 - "Ingaruka - Urubanza rwiza"
- 1984 - "Abanyamahanga"
- 1986 - "Uhereye mu ijuru ku isi"