Ubuzima
Umuyobozi wa firime ya Sovibimir - Umuyobozi wa Filime y'Abasoviyeti n'Uburusiya, amashusho abiri mu mafilime ya firime yabaye umuco. Umwe muri bo asenga mu kirere, abashinzwe imigenzo n'izindi mbaraga, undi - ubwenge bwigenga.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Vladimir Yakovlevich yagaragaye muri Kamena 1927 mu mujyi wa Lötel, uherereye hagati ya Vitebsk na mink. Igihugu gito cy'umuyobozi kizwi nk'ahantu havutse abaszi ba Biyelorusiya yana Chechewood na Petring Brov.
Ubuzima bwa volode Papa, Umuyahudi wa Polonye, yimukiye muri Leta zunze ubumwe bw'Abasoviyeti ku mpamvu z'ibitekerezo, ikora igicapozo cya Stalin. Umugabo yapfiriye mu nkambi i Solovki, aho yajyanywe "ku buryarya." Sogokuru na nyirakuru ku kibaho, mugire igihe cyo gusura umurongo mu burasirazuba bwa kure kugira ngo barwanye kwinjira mu murima rusange, nyuma yo gusubira i Belorusiya apfuye kubera ubwenegihugu. Abasaza bahuye na Fashiste muri Ghetto.
Ubwana n'ubwangavu bwa Vladimir bwabereye mu mujyi wa Osa wo mu karere ka Perm, aho mu myaka y'intambara yari mu kwimuka umwanditsi Vitaly Bianki. Nyina w'Umuyobozi w'ejo hazaza wa Berta Levin yakoraga mu ishuri ry'ibanze ku bana bakandamijwe maze iminsi irazimira ku kazi.
Murakaza neza umusore Roth yahageze no kwishyiriraho firime bishingiye kuri firime, kuko nta manza, cyangwa ingoro ndangamurage. Umwangavu utangaje yahisemo guhambira ubuzima hamwe na firime. Voloeya yashyizemo ibice bimwe hamwe nabanyeshuri bigana, akora umurimo ntabwo ari umuyobozi gusa, ahubwo akanakora umukinnyi numuhanzi-uwashizeho.
Nyuma y'ishuri, Motyl yagiye i Moscou agerageza kwinjira VGIK. Abahohotewe mu murwa mukuru wa Soviti baratsindwa, mu kiganiro yasobanuye igice cy'icyiciro cya gatatu cy'ibizamini kubera urukundo rwa mbere, umusore yasubiye mu rukundo rwa mbere, aba umunyeshuri w'ikigo cy'imikino ngororamo. Mumutungo wa Vladimir Yakovlevich, amashuri makuru abiri: asanzwe ari umuyobozi mukuru wa Sverdlovsky Tyus, warangije amashami yumwanditsi wa kaminuza yumurwa mukuru wa kaminuza.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwinyenzi burashobora kurangwa ninteruro ituruka ku ndirimbo yumvikanye muri filime "inyenyeri yo gushimisha umunezero", "" Ntusezerane ko ari inkumi Umusore wa Lyubov uhoraho ku isi. " Mu busore bwe, Vladimir yashakanye na Ludmila yahagaritse, uwamuhaye umukobwa wenyine. Umuyobozi watangiye guhindura uwo bashakanye, akaba yari amaze imyaka 5 ashaje.
Ku rutonde rw '"abana ba Pamir", inyenzi yashimishijwe n'uruhare rw'umuganga w'umugore - ingese ya Raisa Kurkina. Kubwa filime, Vladimir yavuye mu muryango. Raisa yabaye Muse Muse kandi akina inshingano nke muri firime ze, umucyo ni nastasya, umugore wa Raporo Officeschagi (imiterere ya Pavel Luspekayahuva) mu gishushanyo "izuba ryera mu butayu".
Kurkina, washoboye gukora amashusho atazibagirana, ndetse no mu gice (mu guhanga amahirwe, abakinnyi - Umucamanza i Mimini na muganga sinshobora kuvuga "muraho"), hamwe n'uwo mwashakanye wa mbere wacitse kubera ubuhemu bw'umugabo. Raisa yihanangirije Vladimir ko ubudahemuka bwubatse agaciro ke nyamukuru. Ariko, nyuma yimyaka 6, ubumwe bwumuyobozi nabakinnyi ba filime. Impamvu niyo nzira y'inyenzi.
Nyuma yo gutandukana na Kurkina, Vladimir Yakovlevich yise yashakanye n'umugore hamwe na Lyodemila Vasilmila Vasilyevna no kubaha umugore atabanje gutangira ibitabo bishya. Inyenzi wanyuma ni St. Petersburg, Natalia Mushag, wagumanye ifoto ihuriweho numuyobozi.
Film
Mu 1962, umuyobozi w'ikinamana narose ku mwuga w'inzunga, yemeye gukingira ibisigo Isori Mirsaid Mirushakar "Lenin ku gipami". Nyuma yo gusoma Scenario, Vladimir Yakovlevich yaje ubwoba, umuswa rero kandi mu buryo butaziguye ni umugambi w'imirimo y'umwanditsi wa Tajik.
Impunge z'umuyobozi yatumye bishoboka kuzana ibintu bitunguranye - Inyandiko n'ibishushanyo bikozwe n'abana ku ishusho. Abarebera babonye ibibaye amaso y'umwana, abitabiriye ubukangurambaga bazira Khorog, kandi bamenye neza ko umuyobozi mukuru w'inyenzi - Filime "Abana ba Pamir". Umuziki wa Ribe wanditse mwishywa wanditse ya Ballet "Spartak" Aram khachaturian - Karen Surenovich.
Kwakira "abana ba Pamir" bo mu gihembo cya Leta cya Tajikistan yemereye ko Ingumu yigenga ihitamo ubuvanganzo bwa firime itaha. Vladimir Yakovlevich yishimiye inkuru ya Bulat Okudzhava "Giramo ubuzima bwiza!". Bard yafashe umwanditsi w'Imyandikire kandi Umwanditsi winyandiko yindirimbo "umwami wa Danemark", umuziki Isaka Schwartz yanditse.
Inkuru y'inkuru mu gihe cya ecran yarimo impinduka: zhenya Zemlyanka yarapfuye, ibyabaye byagaragaye ko ari umusirikare mukuru w'Abasoviyeti hamwe n'impano z'umwaka mushya mu gihe cy'Abadage. Ifite amatsiko iyo ikibanza cy'umusirikare watakaye, watewe n'abanditsi b'ibinyamakuru, yakoreshejwe na Efraim mu gitabo "Monia Tsatsquez - Zubasenge". Igikundiro cya Ribe Yongeyeho Mark Bernes, wakinnye "Coloneli, umeze kuri Marnes."
Umuhanzi w'uruhare nyamukuru rw'abagabo rwa Oleg Dalya mugihe cyo gufata amashusho yatewe muminsi 15 kuri petty hooliganism. Bisabwe n'inyenzi, kwibagirwa buri munsi kuzana umukinnyi kurubuga, kandi nyuma yo gushyiraho filime yarangiye muri gereza. Urubanza rusa rwabaye kandi mugihe cyo gufata amashusho ya firime ikurikira Vladimir yakovlevich - gushushanya "izuba ryera ryubutayu". Umukinnyi Pavel Luspekayev yihutira kwinjira byeri agaragara mumutwe ufite igikomere nyacyo mumaso ye.
Ku ndasa ryo gutsemba, kuvugurura mbere yuko itangira - gakondo y'ibitero by'indege z'Uburusiya, ikindi kibazo cyabaye. Amasaha yishimiye Krasnoamec Fortor Sukhov, yashimuguye abajura baho. Inyenzi yajuririye ikigo cy'inshinjabyaha kugira ngo ibone ubufasha mu gushakisha props. Umuyobozi yamfashije gusa nyuma yo kwakira uruhare rwa pfisodic kubayobozi. Urukurikirane rw'inkuru kuva "izuba ryera mu butayu" ("gulchitai, fungura lichiko!", "Ntabwo mfata Mresha, natengushye cyane" na "gasutamo itanga ibyiza.
Undi hit yari filime ya kane ya Vladimir Yakovlevich "Inyenyeri yo kwishima." Ntabwo umuziki wa Schwartz numukino mwiza gusa wabakinnyi, ariko kandi inkuru nyamukuru yinsanganyamatsiko yo kurwanya abatavuga rumwe n'itavu n'imodoka ya Leta. Igituba kidasanzwe cyinkuru ntisanzwe - abareba gusa bazi amateka yubushyuhe bwo kwisiga bushobora gukurikiranwa.
Amashusho hafi ya yose yabaye ibintu bigoye kuzunguruka. Vladimir Yakovlevich yashinjwaga inshuro nyinshi "kurwanya ubusho" ndetse na poviviyo, ariko umuyobozi yakomeje amahame mbwirizamuco n'amahame yizerwa.
Urupfu
Vladimir Yakovlevich yapfiriye ku ya 21 Gashyantare 2010, atabaye kuri premiere y'ishusho ye ya nyuma ". Itera urupfu rw'umuyobozi yari umusonga. Imva y'inyenzi iherereye ku irimbi ry'amajwi ry'Umurwa mukuru w'Uburusiya.Muri 2017, inzu yo gusohora "Ric" Ariadne "yasohoye icyegeranyo cyo kubaza, ibiganiro n'ingingo Vladimir yakovlevich - igitabo" Ntabwo ndashaka kurasa Haltur. "
Filmography
- 1963 - "Abana ba Pamir"
- 1967 - "Zhenya, Zhenya na" Katyusha ""
- 1969 - "Izuba Rirafu"
- 1975 - "Inyenyeri yo Gutsimbararamutwe"
- 1980 - "Ishyamba"
- 1984 - "Gukunda bidasanzwe, cyangwa ibyabaye rwose, hashize igihe hashize umutekano"
- 1987 - "Yabayeho - yari Sishlov"
- 1991 - "Aba beza"
- 1996 - "Nzanira amafarashi ..."
- 2010 - "Ibara ryakazi rya shelegi"