Ubuzima
Linda McCartney - Umugore winjiye mumateka yumuco wisi ntabwo ari umugore wa Bitla uzwi, ariko kandi akora akazi kari umuhanga, umufotozi, umwanditsi wibitabo byo guteka. Umudamu w'itumanaho yari afite inyenyeri ya pop yo muri 70-90, ibigirwamana bya miriyoni. Umunyamerika mu bwenegihugu, byabaye ibintu bikunzwe cyane.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Uyu mukobwa yavutse ku ya 24 Nzeri 1941 mu mujyi wa Skardale, muri Leta. Mw'izina ry'umwana Linda Louise (Izina rya Maiden - Eastman) ryahujije amazina y'ababyeyi be - Abayahudi Lee na Louise. Usibye umuririmbyi uzaza, umuhungu w'imfura yari mumuryango, kandi isi imaze kubyara abakobwa babiri bato. Papa yari afite imizi yu Burusiya - umugabo yimukiye mu Burusiya yerekeza muri Amerika. Muri Amerika, abimukira bakoze umwuga watsinze, bakora nk'umunyamategeko.
Louise nyina wa Sara yakomokaga mu muryango wa Max Lindner, nyir'ububiko bw'ishami rishinzwe ishami rya Cleveland. Nkumwana, Linda yabayeho ahantu hamwe aho imiryango ikize ya Amerika yatunguye. Mu myaka ya za 1960, umukobwa yarangije amashuri yaho maze yinjira muri kaminuza ya Vermont. Umwaka umwe yakiriye impamyabumenyi ihanitse, kandi nyuma yubuhanzi bwize.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugabo wa mbere wa Linda yari John Melville C. Abashakanye bahuriye mugihe umukobwa yari umunyeshuri. Umusore yakuruye ubwoko bwurukundo rwabanyamerika. Umusore yiganye na geologiya yibutsa ubwiza bwintwari zuburoma ernest hemingsway. Ubukwe bwabaye mu mpeshyi ya 1962, no ku ya 31 Ukuboza, umukobwa wa Heather yavukiye ku bashakanye.Nyuma yigihe, byagaragaye ko nta bisanzwe hagati yumugabo numugore we. John yishora mu bushakashatsi, yahoraga akoranwa n'ubunini bwa siyansi, yahisemo kuba mu rugo. Linda mu busore bwe, mu buryo bunyuranye, asengwaga kamere, atwara ifarashi, kuganira n'inshuti. Ibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye rero no kwishimisha ntibyagize uruhare mu muryango Idyll, kandi mu 1965 abashakanye baratandukanye.
Nyuma yo gutandukana n'umugabo we, muri Eastman bashimishijwe na mugenzi we ku kazi - umufotozi w'umwuga Dawidi Dalton. Ubumwe ntabwo bwari bwurukundo gusa, ahubwo bwarimo guhanga. Linda yabaye umufasha ku mafoto y'amafoto, yiganye na we kugirango ashyireho urumuri, kubaka ikadiri.
Muri Gicurasi 1967, habaye ikintu cyingenzi mubuzima bwumukobwa wumukobwa - yahuye numucuranzi Paul McCartney, Guitaristne na Indaya beatres. Inama yabereye i Londres, mu gitaramo cya Georgie Georgie. Linda, kuba mugihe umufotozi ukunzwe, yageze i Burayi mugihe cyurugendo rwo guhanga kugirango akore umushinga wa mirongo itandatu.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoIgorofa yahise akunda umugore mwiza wumunyamerika wumugore, maze aratangaza ko aziranye ku manywa ya saa sita yeguriwe kurekura umugani ". Umwaka umwe, bongeye guhura, iki gihe cyongeye kwa New York, aho McCartney hamwe na John Lennon yahungiye mu manza.
Muri Werurwe 1969, ubukwe bwabereye, bwabereye mu Bwongereza. Bidatinze, abashakanye bimukiye mu murima uherereye muri Susex. Umugore yabaye ise hasi: Guitarist yeguriye indirimbo y'umukunzi, yagerageje kurenza ayarindi yari kumwe na we.
Muri uwo mwaka, Mariya Anna yagaragaye mu muryango, mu 1971 Stella Nina, mu 1977 - James Louis. Umwe wese mu bana yabonye umuhamagaro w'ubuzima bwe: Umukobwa w'imfura ahinduka nk'umubyeyi, umufotozi, Stella McCartney - Umuhengeri uzwi cyane hamwe nimyambarire, umuhungu - UMWANYA. Abashakanye babaga mu rukundo no guhuza n'urupfu rw'umugore. Umubano w'abashakanye wari ushingiye ku filime 2000 "amateka ya Linda McCartney."
Ifoto
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza, umukobwa yamanutse mu biro by'ubutegetsi bw'umujyi & igihugu nka appigrafi mu gihe gisanzwe. Umusore wumunyamerika akora yahise akumira. Bidatinze, iburasirazuba yatanze imishinga, intwari zaho zabaye inyenyeri za muzika iburengerazuba n'ibindi byamamare.
David Dalton, wigisha umukobwa ufite ubuhanga bwo gufotora, yavuze ko atsinze mu buryo bw'igitangaza mu buryo bw'igitangaza ngo akurikize mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko. Amaze kugaragara ku kibanza, abantu bose batuje bashyikirizwa "umuyobozi."
Mugihe cyo guteza imbere amabuye azunguruka, Linda, Linda yaje kuba umufotozi wenyine wemerewe kuba hano no gukuraho ibigirwamana bya miriyoni.
Noneho umukobwa aratumirwa nkumufotozi usanzwe muri salle yubutaka bwuburasirazuba. Muri Lens ye yashoboye kubona imibare nk'iyi mu isi y'umuziki, kimwe na Jim Morrison, Mick Jagger, Michael Jackson n'abandi. Nyuma, amashusho yabarasirazuba yerekanye muri gariyamori yibihugu bitandukanye byisi. Mu 1993, alubumu yasohowe n'imirimo yayo ya 60.
Umuziki
Kuva mu bwana, umugore wa epfo yari afite ijwi ryiza nibihuha. Ntibyarashize kubera kwitabwaho n'umuhanga mu wa gitari, maze atanga igitekerezo cy'uwo bashakanye kuzamuka kugira ngo akemure amajwi ku murwa mukuru wo gutegura alubumu reka. Mu 1970, igihembwe cya Liverpool cyasenyutse (dukurikije abafana benshi, umugore wa John Lennon Yoko yagombaga kubiryozwa), nyuma yuko McCartney yashinze amababa y'itsinda rye bwite. Gufata Linda gucuranga Mwandikisho, Guitarist yafashe umushinga mushya.Imirimo y'itsinda ryahozela yatla yungutse abantu benshi, cyane cyane alubumu ya RAM, ikubiyemo ibihimbano bya Monkberry Look, abantu benshi, "umutima wumudugudu" nabandi. Ariko umudamu yari ahangayikishijwe cyane nuburyo rubanda abonye ko isohozwa. Uwo mwashakanye abatinyaga ko abumva bashobora guhuza n'imikorere ye babogamye.
Mu 1977, itsinda ryamayobera suzy naho imirongo itukura yagaragaye kuri stage y'Abanyamerika. Mubyukuri, aya yari amababa amwe, gusa munsi yizina ritandukanye. Kugereranya ikipe, nta muntu n'umwe wari uzi, umugore yashoboye kumenya neza ibitekerezo bitabogamye byabakunda umuziki.
Umwaka umwe, umuyobozi w'ijoro ry'iburasirazuba yaje kuri ecran, aho indirimbo yakozwe n'Umunyamerika yumvikanye. Kaseti ya animasiyo yakiriye igihembo nyamukuru mu munsi mukuru wa firime. Byongeye kandi, abashakanye babaye ba nyirayo igihembo cya Oscar kubwaho kandi bareka gupfa, byanditseho urukurikirane rwa firime zerekeye James.
Itsinda ryamababa ryakunze guhambira kumugabane utandukanye, gukusanya imbaga y'abafana, gufata amashusho. Ariko rero, nyuma y'iyicwa rya Lennoni, Pawulo yatunguwe cyane ku buryo atashoboraga gukomeza gukorana n'itsinda. Ikipe yabayeho kugeza mu 1981. Nyuma yibyo, Linda yafashe umwuga wenyine, irekurwa ryinyandiko. Akazi ke ka nyuma Prairie hamwe ninzira nyamukuru "itara riva imbere" ryasohotse mu 1998, nyuma yo gushyingura.
Urupfu
Mu 1995, abaganga basuzumye amabere ya kanseri ya Linda, nk'igisubizo aribwo buryo bwo gupfa urupfu rwabanyamerika. Indwara yateye imbere vuba, kandi nyuma yimyaka 3, muri Mata 1998, McArtney ntabwo. Umugore wa Pawulo yapfiriye ku nshingano z'ababyeyi. Umubiri w'umuririmbyi ntabwo wahemukiye imva - yatwitswe, kandi ivu rikuraho imirima yumutungo wumurima mccartney. Leta y'umuhanzi yahinduye uwo mwashakanye.
Discography
- 1971 - Ubuzima bwo mu gasozi
- 1973 - Umutuku Rose
- 1973 - Itsinda ryo kwiruka
- 1975 - Venus na Mars
- 1976 - Amababa ku muvuduko w'amajwi
- 1978 - London Town
- 1979 - Subira ku Gigi
- 1998 - Mugari Prairie