Amateka y'inyuguti
Harlly na Trululi - Inyuguti z'impimbano zirimo kwifata uyu munsi hamwe nakazi ka Lewis Carroll "Alice mu ituze ry'abagore." Mubyukuri, amateka yintwari atangirira mbere. Kandi amazina yabo yatangiye kwerekana amakimbirane yabadafite umumaro, hagati yibyo nta tandukaniro.Amateka yo kurema inyuguti
Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 18, Ubwongereza bwarebye imirimo y'abashya bashya mu isi y'ubuhanzi - Jeorjiya Friedrich Handel na Giovanni battiste batiste Bononchini. Abacuranzi b'abahanga babaye abanywanyi b'ikibindi, kandi abafana babo barumva neza. Ibyo byose bibonye, umwanditsi wicyongereza John Bairom yakoze epigram ntoya, aho amazina ya Trulul na Hrajal (Tweedlides na Twidlidi) bavuzwe bwa mbere.
Igishimishije, aya magambo yombi asa nijwi ryigikoresho cyimirongo mugihe cyiboneza. Isano yo kwandika ryerekana ko bidafite ishingiro kutumvikana hagati ya prototypes yimigani yimigani.
Igitabo "Alice muri casmodical", cyaremewe mu 1871, cyabaye gikomeje igice cya mbere cyamateka yubumaji - "Alice muri Wonderland." Umwanditsi wumurimo wubatse umugambi ufata nkigitekerezo cyikimenyetso cyindorerwamo.
Ni muri urwo rwego, impanga za Brutali na Hrablalya ni uhagarariye urumuri rwinshi. Imico nyamukuru ntishobora kuyitandukanya - ibi birashobora gukorwa mugushimira gusa ashushanyije kuri coko.
Ishusho na biografiya yinzura nukuri
Mu gitabo cya Lewis Carroll, isura yinyuguti yanduzwa mu myumvire ya Alice. Umukobwa yabonye ibitonyanga bibiri byamazi yabagabo bato bato kandi akagereranya nabo byuzuye.Igitekerezo cya mbere cyashutswe igihe impanga zaganiraga n'umuntu utazi. Indirimbo yamenetse mumutwe wa Alice, aho umusemburo na kaburimbo byagaragaye, kuboha kubera kuvunika.
Heroine muto yagerageje kwigira kuri bagenzi be bamusanze mumuhanda uva mwishyamba. Ariko ntibashakaga gufasha, ahubwo bahisemo kubwira umurongo muremure kubyerekeye umubaji no gushaka. Hanyuma bayobora abashyitsi kureba umwami wirabura.
Yashushanyije cyane kuburyo Alice adakwiye. Abavandimwe, batangira kumvisha umukobwa ko atabaho, ahubwo ni inzozi z'umukara gusa. Bamuzanye kurira. Ibindi bisobanuro byibyabaye byazutse mu kwibuka indirimbo imwe yibutse mu ntangiriro yinama.
Yabonye bikabije umwanda wavunitse mu mpera zavunitse, itangira kungamira impanga. Ingofero, ubwoba, yahisemo kwihisha mu mutaka kuruta iyibutswa umukobwa munini. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abavandimwe "bahisemo kurahira inshuti y'inshuti."
Bazanye ibintu byinshi mu ishyamba - tapi, sofa rofa, ndetse bitwikiriye mu isafuriya. Igisubizo, ibyo bakeneye kwambara ubwabo, bitangwa mubintu byaka:
"Imwe mu gihombo gikomeye cyane ku rugamba ni ugutakaza umutwe."Intambara yimpanga ebyiri na minini ntabwo yagenewe kubona ingenzi. Bukwi na bukwi, igicu cyagaragaye kuri horizon, cyangwa inyoni nini, kandi inyuguti yihutiye kwihisha mu ishyamba.
Kuri uru ruhare rwintwari mugitabo kirangiye. Kubera ko ibivugwa byose byubatswe ku gitekerezo cya chess yimibare (Alice kumukino wanyuma ihinduka umwamikazi wera), Trulul na Ritekad bihuye nabadamu.
Ingofero no gucukura mu muco
Amateka yo kugaragara kw'inyuguti ebyiri asa na mugenzi wawe hamwe n'amakimbirane ntacyo bivuze nikibazo muri iki gihe kitabona igisubizo. Hano hari ibitekerezo byerekana ko umusizi wicyongereza John Bayram yakoresheje aya mazina abaratiye ibisigo byabantu.
Byari mubyukuri cyangwa byose byari bitandukanye (kandi byamamaye ku mpanga byaje nyuma yo kurekura Epigram) - nta makuru yizewe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, iyi mibare yatangiye kugaragara mumico. Kurugero, mu ndirimbo zabantu b'icyongereza.
Nyuma, inyuguti zabibajije mu isanzure rya DC basetsa nkabagome babiri - barwanya Batman. Munsi yamazina yintwari za Carroll Carroll, mubyara wa Tweed bari bihishe: Damprey na diver. Barasa hanze, nubwo batari impanga. Abanzi bo muri Defendem wa Get Rusm yakoresheje ubwo buryo nk'ubwo kuzenguruka intoki zabo.
Umukino wo kwidagadura mu mikino yo muri Amerika yo muri Amerika yahinduye amasura menshi amenyereye kuva imigani y'abana - urubura, ibiti, ubwiza. Muri bo harimo umwanya w'ukuri n'ubugarabu. Bakoze uruhare rw'abayida mu bagome bagerageje gukumira protagoniste ya Bigby mu iperereza ry'abapolisi mu kibanza.
Inzira ye yasize inyuguti n'umuziki usekeje. Umunyamerika Umukinnyi Bob Dylan yabatanze kubigize Tweedle Dee na Tweedle Dum muri 2005. Kandi ku nshuro ya mbere, Trulia na Watram byavuzwe n'itsinda rya Ecosse hagati y'umuhanda mu 1971.
Byeza no gushushanya muri firime
Muri Cartoon y'Abasoviyeti "Alice mu mukino usa", hashingiwe ku mugambi n'inkuru y'umwimerere, ariko ubusobanuro bwa Nina DeMurova. Kubwibyo, amashusho amwe yarahinduwe cyangwa ntabwo akoreshwa mu gitabo cyanyuma cyinyandiko.Kurugero, impanga ntizibwira umukobwa igisigo kivuga ku mwanda n'umubaji. Ariko imbyino yamazi gusa munsi yubwirambe bwa gramophone. Kugaragara kw'inyuguti biratandukanye cyane n'amashusho - amashusho ya John Tennel yakoreshejwe mu gitabo cya Lewis Carroll. Nyamara, imico rusange yakijijwe - izi ni imiyoboro ibiri minini ifite imitwe minini.
Igishimishije, bagaragaje ibihuha bikaze byabakinnyi babiri. Zinony Vyusina, na murumuna we - Sparyak Mishulin yabaye ijwi rya Britali.
Imwe mu mategeko ya mbere hamwe n'abahanzi bazima ni umurimo w'Umuyobozi w'Ubwongereza wa John Henderson 1998. Ishusho yimiterere nyamukuru muri firime yerekanaga umukinnyi uzwi cyane kate Beckinle. Uruhare rwinyuguti zisekeje kandi utazigera rukinira Mark Warren na Gary Olsen.
Gusobanura kubuntu cyangwa kongera gukora imirimo ya kera birashobora kwitwa ifoto yimyubu berton. Umuyobozi wa firime ya firime yafashe umugambi uzwi nkishingiro. Ariko, ntabwo yahujwe gusa na kaseti yamateka yo mubitabo bibiri, ariko nayo yazanye amarangamutima hagati yinyuguti.
Alice amaze imyaka 19, kandi yongeye kugwa mugihugu cyiza, aho yari amaze kuba mubana. Abavandimwe muri iki gihe ni intwari nziza, zishakisha ubutabera mubwami. Bafite kandi imitwe idahwitse, kandi bava mumyenda - ipantaro yijimye yijimye kuri bahagaritse no kwambura amashati. Igishimishije, inshingano zakoze umukinnyi umwe - Mat Lucas.
Yagize kandi uruhare mu gufata amashusho ya Sicvel James Bobin - Filime "Alice muri Casmodicale" 2016.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Ndashimira Ubusobanuro bw'Abasoviyeti no mu Burusiya, intwari zabonye andi mazina - Tilib na Taramoram, tweedham na Tydldy, Tec na Tik.
- Abavandimwe ntabwo ari impanga rwose, ariko enantomorucphs. Muyandi magambo, indorerwamo yerekana.
- Amagambo akunda Trulia akunda: "Vuba ahari, bitandukanye cyane."
Amagambo
"Niba utekereza ko dukomoka mu bishashara, tugashyira amafaranga icyo gihe! Kureba amafaranga yishyuwe! Bitabaye ibyo ntibizagenda! Nta na rimwe "." N'inyuma, bitandukanye cyane. Niba aribyo, biracyari ikintu cyose, ariko niba aribyo, ariko kubera ko atari byo, ntabwo ari bibi! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! "" Uribeshya! " Iyo umaze kumenyana, ugomba kubanza kubara muraho no guhana ibiganza! "Bibliografiya
- 1871 - "Alice mu gitabo cy'amazi"
Filmography
- 1982 - "Alice mu Isanya isa" (Usss)
- 1998 - "Alice muri Asmodical" (Ubwongereza)
- 2010 - "Alice muri Wonderland" (USA)
- 2016 - "Alice mu mazi" (USA)