Ubuzima
Hagati muri Mata 2020, umunsi.az yahisemo gushyigikira abasomyi be, barangiye kuri karantine. Port Port yasohoye guhitamo firime 20 zamamaye muri Azeribayijan, zishobora kwishimirwa muriyi myundiko ndende. Mubikorwa byateganijwe harimo inyenyeri ebyiri za firime zifite uruhare rwinyenyeri ya Rashid Babitov - "Indirimbo ukunda") na Arshin Mal Alan ("ugurisha ibicuruzwa").Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ibizangije mu 1915, ibyumweru 2 mbere y'ikiruhuko, Fruwalov's Firuza ashyikiriza umugabo we umwaka mushya - ku ya 14 Ukuboza (ku buryo bushya) yibarutse umwana wa gatatu rashid. Mu ntangiriro gato mu muryango wagaragaye muri Enver na Nadzbibih. Umugore yari uwo mu bwoko buzwi kandi yari umurage wa koloneli w'ingabo z'Uburusiya (ukurikije ayandi makuru, rusange) abbasgure-bek.
Kandi Medzhid Behbudaldal-Oglu ku mibanire yahindutse munsi ya bakundwa, bityo, amaze guta umutwe n'ubwiza nyabwo, umusore yibye umugeni, umusore yibye umugeni. Nyuma yaho, abashakanye bimukiye mu mujyi wa Shusha kugeza Tiflis.
Ubuhanzi bwimuriwe ku bana bava kuri Data - Umuhanzi w'indirimbo za rubanda, muri Azaribayijan yise ubwonda, kandi uhagarariye ishuri rya Mugawa rya Mugamu. Umuhungu w'imfura, kuva mu bwana, yakinnye cyane kuri Clarinet, nyuma abaye umuyobozi w'ikinamico, umuto, ukomoka mu myaka ya mbere "kugeza kuri vino, umuhanzi uzwi. Umukobwa w'ikinege, "yagabanijwe" Piyano, yari umukinnyi wa filime.
Mama, urangije imikino ngororamubiri wa Nina wera, yari ifite rwose n'Uburusiya n'Igifaransa, yakoraga mu kwigisha, uburezi n'ibikorwa byo gukora mu kinamico yaho. Afite igitekerezo cyo gukora societe y'abayisilamu.
Rashid yahambiriye cyane uwo yamuhaye ubuzima. Igihe nyina yagiye ku kazi, umuhungu, ashyira amarira, yiruka inyuma ye ku buntu bwe mu busozi bw'umusozi, aho inzu yari itegereje kugaruka ku idirishya. Igihe umugore yavaga kuri iyi si, yababaye cyane kurokoka kumwitaho.
Umugore wa "Intumwa yumutima mwiza", nkuko abakunzi bakunda bahamagaye, mugitangiriro cya zeru, basangiye mu kiganiro nibintu byamatsiko byubuzima bwabashakanye na mafoto yububiko:
"Se Medzshid Babetov yari umunyamuryango wa club nziza muri Tiflis. Nyirakuru yigishije igifaransa, sogokuru yari Rusange y'ingabo za Tsarist, abavandimwe barangije ishuri rya St. Petersburg. Makuru muri Agstafe, hari igihingwa cy'amenega, kandi Medzhid Behbudal-ogly ubwe yari afite uruganda rwa Kelagai muri Tiflis. "Babutova, kimwe na murumuna we na mushiki we, kamere ntiyigeze bafata ijwi. Umunsi umwe, umutware wumuryango, amaze kumva uko aririmba wenyine, yahaye inama ebyiri kandi bahitamo gusangira ubumenyi bukusanyije. Kandi nyuma, nta birori byishuri byagenze nta ruhare rwibihe bizaza cya pop na opera.
Ku bijyanye n'uburezi, bizwi ko hagati ya 30, umusore ku gutsimbataza ababyeyi binjiye mu ishuri rya tekinike ya gari ya moshi, aho orchestre y'abanyeshuri wa Teo-caz. Nyuma yaho, umusore yinjiye mu nzego z'abakozi n'ingabo zitukura z'umutungo, aho yakemuye mu ngabo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ati: "Nari mfite imyaka 18, nize mu kigo cy'ubuvuzi. Noneho habaye ishyaka ryo guteka kubana bavuza. Tunyuze, urubyiruko rwarengewe n'amadirishya cyangwa muri balkoni. Rashid mu ntoki yamye ari binokula. Kuva ku munsi wa mbere nizeye ko uku kwita ku mugore wa Batutov.Ubwiza bwahisemo kugerageza kwisuzumisha. Utasuye ibyumweru 2 bya kaminuza, we, ategereje iyo imbaga y'abanyeshuri b'abakobwa irengana basore, yagiye mu nshuti ye. Amayeri yaratsinze: Rashid, ahangayikishijwe n'imara amaso ye, ariko, ashishikariza Jaran, akura amaboko mu kirere.Nyuma y'umunsi, se urwaye se na nyina wa Duratana amirov, wabaga mu nzu imwe n'inyenyeri ya Pup, yaje kumukobwa, akamutumira ngo asure. Hanyuma yizihizwaga isabukuru ye y'amavuko, baramenya barangiza.
Nyuma, umugabo yemeye ko kwihuta gutya kwahujwe kuzenguruka. Yatinyaga ko umudamu w'umutima azashakana undi, avuga ko yabonye imvi za mbere, igihe ibyo bidahari mu kigo cyisugishije. Intangiriro yinzira yumuryango yasohotse ntabwo igicu, kutumvikana kwabaye no kubutaka bwishyari. Ariko nyuma yigihe, abashakanye baranyerera.
Mu 1965, impinduka zishimishije zabereye mubuzima bwite rw'abashakanye - umukobwa w'ikinege wa Rashid yagaragaye, yajyaga mu kirenge cy'ababyeyi bazwi maze aba umuhanzi wubahwa. Birazwi ko umugore afite umuhungu w'ikinege yahamagariye se wakundaga. Twese hamwe barengera umurage wa Rashid Medzhid-Oglu, gutegura no gusura ibintu byeguriwe kwibuka.
Umuziki
Amaze gutanga umwenda mu gihugu cye, Rashid "yakorewe" mu ikipe runaka ya pop tbilisi. Hanyuma, Philharmuum yatuye mu mibereho ye yo guhanga, aho inzibakwa ryo muri Leta ya Jazz Orchestre rya Arumeniya ryaba rigamije kugenzura uwahimbye Avazyan wa Artemia Avazyan wa Artemia Avazyan wa Artemia Aivazyan. Mu gihe ugereranije, yashyizwe ku rutonde n'umuririmbyi w'inzu ya opera yitiriwe nyuma ya Alexander Stander.
Mu ntambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, umuririmbyi w'ihangana wakozwe ku rugamba rw'intebe, mu 1944 yageze muri Azerurmormonic ya Azerubayijani, mu 1937, Umuyisilamu Magamabyava wa 1937, Umuyisilamu Magamayev yahamagariye gukuru. Umwaka umwe mbere, ubushobozi bwamajwi bwa Batutov bwagaragaye ko bashimishijwe cyane numwe mubashinzwe film "Arshin Mall Alan", watumiye Too ", yatumiye Togo ku ruhare nyamukuru rw'umucuruzi ukiri muto ukize. Kinortina yari yarasannye cyane muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti ndetse n'ibihugu byinshi by'amahanga.
Kuva mu 1953 "Intumwa yumutima mwiza" wisanze mu kigo ndanga ndangamuco cyitiriwe Mirzya Akhundov, aho amirov na "ugurisha ibicuruzwa bya Seville" byamurikiye Seville. Muri iyo myaka, yagize amahirwe yo kwambuka ibihugu byinshi by'amahanga, aho ibitaramo byakozwe na ovations idahindutse. Mu mijyi ya Usssr, abafana na bo bategereje ibigirwamana bafite aho bihangana.
Lyrical Tenor yamenyekanye kubayobozi b'ubuhanzi bafite impano yo kugereranya kuri Philhartonic ya Repubulika Kavukire, aho ibikoresho byabaye byatewe na Jazz, hamwe n'insanganyamakoraniro y'indirimbo.
Igisubizo cyumuhanzi cyigabutse. Hariho ahantu n'Uburusiya, na Azaribayijan, abahimbamu baturage ba Caucasian, hamwe n'indorerezi za kera zo mu kinyejana cya 19, n'ibihimbano by'abasoviyeti. Mu byinshi muri byo kandi hashyizweho uburenganzira, urugero, "Nahuye n'umukobwa", "amaso akunda", "Indirimbo ya Raja" "yavumbuye kuri Rajem Kapar.
Urupfu
Mu myaka yashize, nk'uko bene bakurikijwe, Rashid Medzhid-ovars yafashe byinshi kuri we - imirimo ihuriweho muri theatre ya zaremwe n'inama y'ubutegetsi bw'ibidukikije, yanze ibizamini by'ubuvuzi. umuhanzi kuva mu bwana yababarijwe ku bibazo n'impyiko, uretse, bari turafata yahaye ingorane ku barwayi ba n'uduturugunyu, gutema ko umuhanzi ntiyashakaga gutinya kuko ijwi.Ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1989, byari bibi cyane mu myitozo ngororamubiri, muganga yamuhamagaye mu kigo cy'ubuvuzi. Ariko ikirere cya Barutov na bene wabo ntibigeze bahuza, kandi byafashwe byemejwe gusubira mu rugo. Iminsi 2 iri imbere ntabwo yazanye - umurwayi yongeye gushyirwa mu bitaro, abaganga basuzumwe ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi inzira yo kutubahiriza.
Ku ya 29 Gicurasi, Tenor, hamwe n'umuryango we, yagiye i Moscou Tskb. Ariko mu kibuga cy'indege cya Metropolitan muri byo, ukurikije ibimenyetso by'uwo bashakanye, abantu bahuye, bibutsa bike bibutsa abaganga kandi babubuza umugore gutwara hamwe nabo. Kwiyandikisha mu bitaro byamaze amasaha menshi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuhanzi yashyizwe imbere mu kubaga, hanyuma ishami rya THERAPARUUTIC, hanyuma ryimurirwa mu kwitabwaho cyane.
Ku ya 9 Kamena, umukobwa n'umugore, umukozi munsi y'umuryango w'Urugereko, bumvise ubunetsi. Abahanga babihambiriye hamwe nabagore bababaye, bijeje, bavuga ko umugabo wabo wa hafi asinzira. Ariko nyuma yaje kugaragara ko yapfuye. Jaran-Khanum yizeye ko umugabo "yafashije" gupfa, yometse ku gitekerezo nk'ibitekerezo n'ibyifuzo by'icyifuzo cyo gufungura. Ubuhungiro bwa nyuma cya Litez cy'Abasoviyeti bashinzwe gushyingura Alley i Buralial i Baku, aho Abaslimeli Mandov, Heydar Aliyev, Mamed Aliyev, Mamed Araz hamwe nizindi mibare ikomeye.
Muri 2018, umuragwa wenyine ku cyamamare mu kiganiro yavuze ko impamvu ziterwa n'urupfu rw'ababyeyi. Umugore yanenze ingingo i Wikipedia, aho yerekanye ko se yapfuye nyuma yo gutabara.
Rashid Rashidovna yashyigikiye verisiyo ya nyina, ivuga ko mbere gato y'urupfu rwa Batutov na Batutov yabayemo ikiganiro kidashimishije na Mikhail Gorbachev. Ku kiganiro ku ngingo za Karabakh, yagaragaje ko yitaye ku tants yakomeretse mu murwa mukuru wa Azaribayijan. Byongeye kandi, yari azwi ko umubiri wa Stepan Shaumyan utari mu mva rusange ya komiseri 26 wa BAKU.
Kwibuka
- I Baku, izina rya Rashid Babitov ryitwa imwe mu mihanda yo hagati, ikinamico ya Leta yo mu ndimi n'umuziki. Umuririmbyi yabayeho, icyapa cyarimo.
- Mu 1996 na 2015, kashe ya posita yatanzwe mu cyubahiro cya Tenori muri Azaribayijan.
- Ukuboza 14 2010, ku munsi w'imyaka 95 y'umuhanzi, abitabiriye Flashmob Azaribayijan bakoze flashmob yo kwibuka.
- Muri Kamena 2016, imbere y'ubwinjiriro bw'ikirere cy'indirimbo yitiriwe Rashid Batutov, hashyizweho, urwibutso, ku ireme rya FUAD SALAYEV ryakoraga.
Discography
Indirimbo
- 1945 - "ILTIGALE"
- 1948 - "ITANGAZO RY'ITANGAZO"
- 1948 - "Caucase Tagged"
- 1949 - "Indirimbo ya Baku"
- 1950 - "Suray"
- 1953 - "Amavuta ya Marsh" Caspian "
- 1954 - Indirimbo za Raja
- 1955 - "Indirimbo y'Ubucuti"
- 1956 - "Amaso akunda"
- 1956 - "Indirimbo y'urukundo" ("Indirimbo y'urukundo rwa mbere)
- 1956 - "Ibyishimo byaraje"
- 1957 - "Nahuye n'umukobwa"
- 1958 - "Kavukire Baku"
- 1960 - "Isoko riraza"
- 1963 - "Inshuti yanjye ishaje Baku"