Ubuzima
"Uwiteka Nefertari yashishimuye ati:" Uwiteka, umusemutsa we. Icyubahiro cyikinyagihumbi gifashe byimyaka igihumbi inyuma, ariko ubuzima bwe bwabitswe neza kandi bwuzuye amakuru azima. Ibi byakomeje kubera urukundo rwa Farawo Ramses wa II, wanaganiye umukunzi we kandi akomeza ishusho ye mumiterere myinshi hamwe nurukuta.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Uruhare rw'umugore mu muco wa Misiri ya kera kari hejuru cyane, bityo Cleopatra na Nefertiti bazwi cyane kuruta Farawo uzwi. Nta Slav na Nefertari, wavutse muri 1290 mbere ya Yesu. Ibyerekeye inkomoko y'umwamikazi izi gato, ariko biragaragara ko yari mu isiganwa rya moteri. Birashimishije kubanyacyubahiro kuzungura byagaragayeho nukuri - izina ry'umwamikazi ririmo izina ryimana ryumurongo wikirere.
Ababyeyi b'abanyamisiri beza babaga muri Philas - umurwa mukuru wa Misiri yo haruguru, iherereye km 700 mu majyepfo ya Mediterane. Izina Umukobwa yahawe mu cyubahiro umwamikazi wo mu Misiri, bwabaye ku ngoma ya cya 18 cy'uwo bashakanye. Neferta ubwayo yaje gukururwa na Shebuja w'ibihugu byombi, nyina w'abantu hamwe na mugenzi wa Nyagasani.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Neferta yabaye uwo mwashakanye Ramses II muri kiriya gihe, igihe yari akiri umukarevich, ni ukuvuga ko atari afite imyaka 20. Umwe mu bantu benshi bakomeye bo muri Egiputa ya kera, bategekaga igihugu mu gihe cye cya zahabu, bubahaga imiterere yakundaga umugore mukuru kandi mu buzima bwe bwose yamuhaye icyubahiro cyo gukunda no kubahana. N'ubwo abagore 200 ari ukubera ko abagore 200 bashyizwe ku rutonde rw'umutegetsi, Nefertari yafatwaga nk'ababyeyi-Kanitsa imyaka 24.Yabyaye uwo mwashakanye byibuze abana umunani, ariko nta n'umwe mu bazu wahinduye Se ku ntebe y'ubwami. Umuhungu mukuru wa Amohhhonthef yapfuye yapfuye Rams ya mbere Ramses II, nka Pictjengnornef. Merira, MaryAtum n'umuyoboro bigaruriye ahantu hirengeye mu gikari kandi bitabira intambara, ariko intebe y'ubwami yagiye kwa muvandimwe wahujwe na Merneptov, yavutse ku mwamikazi wa ISI. Yabaye Farawo nyuma yimyaka 60, nkuko se yaje kuba umwijima muremure.
Iherezo ry'umukobwa muto Henuttavi ntirizwi, ariko Meribatimo abakuze nyuma y'urupfu rwa nyina yafashe umwanya wiganje mu gikari kandi yambaraga imiterere y'umugore ukomeye w'umwami. Mu buzima bwintama II hamwe no kugenda kwa mugore, abandi bagore bari bahari mu buzima bwa nyuma, ariko yakomeje gukunda ubuzima bwe. Mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro abagore, uwo bashakanye yubatswe muri Abu-konda urusengero rwa Ibugashemu, rukomeza amashusho y'umwamikazi, ushobora gutanga ibitekerezo bijyanye no kugaragara.
Mernamut yari afite ubwiza budasanzwe ningingo ko, hamwe no mu cyubahiro, ibitekerezo n'uburere byatumye bidashoboka. Gusubiramo Anthropometric yasanze iterambere rya Nefertari rifite cm 168. Amateka y'urukundo rwa Farawo n'umugore we batsinze ibinyejana bya Dusk kandi biracyagaragara ubuzima bwiza kandi bwuzuye.
Ndetse na nyuma y'urupfu, babanye - "mu bihe bidashira kandi mfite ubuziraherezo," nk'uko byanditse ku rwego rwazamuwe mu cyubahiro cya Farawo ukundwa w'urusengero. Umubano wabo wabaye umugambi mubitabo, firime ndetse bikaba byarakozwe ishingiro ryumukino wa mudasobwa Nancy Drew: Imva y'umwamikazi watakaye.
Umwamikazi
Neferta yari yubahwa nk'Imana yo ku isi yimana. Ntabwo yari afite ko yari yambaraga gahunda yatanzwe n'igisitu mu myanya y'ibintu bibiri bya ostrich, byerekanaga mu ngoma ya Farawo ya kera. Kimwe n'uwo mwashakanye, yakinnye uruhare rw'umuhuza hagati yisi yimana nabantu, bitabira imihango ihanitse.
Byongeye kandi, umwamikazi yagize uruhare runini mu nzego za politiki na diplomasi, gutunga ubumenyi bw'indimi no kwandika ubumenyi. Inzangano ya Neferta yarokotse hamwe n'umugore w'umwami wa Hitch.
Urupfu
Neferta yapfuye mu 1255 mbere ya Yesu. Ns. Impamvu y'urupfu rw'umugore wa Farawo yihishe mu mwijima w'imyaka. Ramses II vuba yahise ibabazwa n'urupfu rw'umugore we kandi imuha imva yigitare mu kibaya cyasari, kikaba kikiri imva nziza cyane yo kugorana. Urukuta rwe rutwikiriwe nubutaka busize irangi, bugereranya icyitegererezo cyo hejuru cyubuhanzi bwubwami bushya. Ku rukuta rwereka inzira yumugore iruhande rw'ubuzima bugaragara imbere y'urukiko rwa Osiris.Nubwo gushyingura Neferta byasahuwe mu bihe bya kera, ibisigisigi by'ibyemezo, inkweto na sarcofagus byarabitswe mu nzego z'ingoro ndangamurage y'i Burayi. Gusa amaguru yagumye mu museke w'umwamikazi. Imva yahawe izina qv66 (Ikibaya cy'Umwamikazi No 66), kandi biramenyerewe ko bita chapel ya sitine ya Misiri ya kera.
Urwibutso
- Byiza. Neferta na Rams II inyuma ya Pilon
- Inzu Ndangamurage. Igishusho cya Nefertari
- Inzu Ndangamurage. Neferta na Ramse II
- Inzu ndangamurage ya Berlin. Ishusho izwi ya "utazwi" umwamikazi. Bivugwa ko Nefertari
- Urusengero rwa IBUCHE muri Abu Simbel muri Nubia
- Kwinjira mu rusengero rwa NUBIAN. Igishusho cya Nefertari mu ishusho yimana Hathor
- Urutare rw'ikibaya cya Tsarits. TOMB NEFERARRI