Ubuzima
Arthur Chilillinev numushakashatsi utagira ubudacogora wa Arctique na Antaragitika. Yaguye hepfo aho ya mu majyaruguru, yabayeho ku gihirahiro hafi adafite by'agateganyo, yazanye ingurube. Umushoferi wa Polar yamanitswe inshuro nyinshi umusatsi uva mu rupfu, ariko igihe cyose nagize amahirwe kuruhande rwe. Noneho Arthur Chilillialparov - Intwari y'Uburusiya, Udepite wa Leta ya Duma ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya, Visi-Perezida w'Umuryango w'Abarusiya.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Arthur Nikolaevich ChilingArov yavukiye i Leningrad ku ya 23 Nzeri 1939. Ubwenegihugu, ni Umurusiya Arumeniya: amaraso ya Caucase yavuye kuri se. Kubwana, ubushakashatsi bwa Polar buguye mumyaka myinshi bahagarika.
Inzu yabayeho mu muryango wa Chiligarov yakunze gukorerwa ibisasu. Rimwe nijoro, igisenge cyaguye kubera guturika. Ubuzima bwa Arthur n'ababyeyi be bwakijije icyuma cy'igitanda - igisenge kirabamanitse.
Ikindi gihe Chiligarov yapfiriye mu maboko ya nyina. Yibwe n'amakarita y'umugati, kandi we utashoboye kwihanganira kwamburwa kwa Leningrad, yahisemo kwiyahura, no gushyira mu gaciro sulfuru, ashushanyijeho sulfuru, ashushanyije mu bisanduku bihuye. Kuva icyo gihe, umugore yishe mushiki we, nyirasenge Chiligarova: yazanye ibicuruzwa bye.
Akyibuka ati: "Nguko uko navukiye, wenda ku nshuro ya kabiri cyangwa gatatu.Urakoze Tete Arthur ntabwo yababajwe n'inzara. Yakoraga mu bitaro afata mwishywa "kugaburira". Kubera ko yahanwe rwose, nuko umuhungu agomba kwihishamo morgue. Pologiteri yashushanyijeho mu kiganiro:
"" Gugwa "" mu bapfuye byakijijwe urupfu rusoze. "Iherezo na Arctique na Antaragitika Arthur ChilillimilArov ihambiriye kuri gahunda. Yashakaga kwinjira mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Leningrad: bagaburiye neza kandi batanze uburyo bwiza. Ariko kugirango ugere mubuyobozi bukomeye.
Arthur yabonekeye igereranya ryabo ku bizamini byatsinze, nuko agwa mu mutwe w'Abayobozi b'Ishuri Vladimir NikoLavich koshkin. Yasabye ko umusore yagiye mu ishami ry'Amashyaka, aho hasigaye ingengo y'imari.
"" Abarimu ba Arctique ni iki? " Nabajije ijwi rya kishkin. Asubiza ko yarangije kandi ntagishoboye kwicuza. Natekereje ko umuyobozi w'ishuri ari mwiza cyane, ahita yemera ati: "Chiligarov yavuze ku byahise.Mubisanzwe hamwe no kwiga, umunyeshuri yatsinze imyitozo kumazi yumuyaga yinyanja ya Kara. Muri ako kanya, ikintu gitangaje cyagaragaye: Mu rubyiruko rwa poderi umusoberal wumvise cyane. Indwara yo mu nyanja yashoboye gutsinda amahugurwa ahoraho.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Niba umwuga wa Chiligarov wahujwe n'ibyago bihoraho, noneho ituze ryagaragaye mubuzima bwe bwite - gutura, witonda. Tatyana Alexandrovna yabaye umugenzi ukwiye wa posilore. Mu kiganiro, intwari y'Uburusiya yibukije:
Ati: "Namubonye kandi gitunguranye, igihe kirageze cyo guhambira hamwe n'ubuzima bwa Bachelor. Hano hari inshuti nyinshi, ariko umugore ntaragera numwe. Muri rusange, yakunze nta na rimwe. "
Ibiteganijwe bya Chiligleria Tatiana AlexandrovNone bifite ishingiro kubisanzwe. Iyo Polar Iramenyesheje Umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe serivisi za hydrometoor muri Andermara, umudugudu w'inkuru yigenga Okrug, yatekereje kuva kera, uburyo bwo kwerekana amakuru y'umugore we. Yamaze kwiyigira, yavuze interuro imwe rukumbi:
"Weshthbrush yanjye ari he?"Nikolai Chiligarov, umuhungu Arthur Nikolaevich na Tatiana Aleksrovna, wavutse mu 1974. Yabaye umucuruzi, ubu umuhuzabikorwa w'isosiyete "Propulthroypt". Mu 1982, umukobwa wa Ksenia Chinararova yagaragaye mumuryango. Muri 2009-2012, yashakanye na Dimikan Dmitry kogan, ariko izina ryabitse izina. Gucira urubanza na "Instagram", Ksenia Arturovna ihujwe n'inganda z'imyambarire - Hano hari amafoto ye muri Gucci na Versip.
Ibikorwa bya siyansi
Inzira ya Chiligarov niyo magara cyane kuburyo ihererekanyabubasha ryakugezeho kandi dushishikajwe nacyo kizaba igitabo kimwe. Ariko kandi ibihe by'ingenzi by'ubuzima bwe buhagije kugirango tumenye: Arthur NikoLavich ntabwo ari impfabusa yahaye imitwe yinzego zubumwe z'Abasoviye n'Intwari.Umwuga wa Cellear watangiye hamwe no kwiga inyanja ya Arctique. Mu 1969, yagizwe umuyobozi wa sitasiyo yo gutembera Pole - 19 (SP-19).
Umunsi umwe wa barafu, aho ibisasu bya polar biriherere kandi bitangira gusenyuka. Mu mazi ya barafu, twasize tekinike, amahema, ibiryo. Gusa arthurloully Arthur Chiligarov yashoboye kwirinda abantu bahohotewe. Kwimura ahantu hashya bigaruriwe amezi 2. Muri icyo gihe, ibyo babonye siyanse ntibihagaritse. Kubera urugendo rushobora guteza akaga, birashoboka ko wasangaga interineti yo mu majyaruguru ishobora gukoreshwa umwaka.
Mu 1974, Arthur Nikolaevich yayobowe n'ibiro by'ubutaka bya AMDRINIE kuri hydrometeorology no kugenzura ibidukikije. Nyuma yo gushyirwaho, ikipe ye yagiye gushyira sensor, ariko indege ku ndege yuburebure. Mu kiganiro na Chiligarov, yibuka ko nimero y'ibiribwa ari "mbi" - 4243: mu bijyanye no gushushanya igishushanyo cya cumi.
Abantu 10 bose bari mu bwato, bashoboye kubaho. Bamaranye umunsi kuba barafu mbere yuko bagenzi babo bavumbuwe. Kuva icyo gihe, Arthur Chilillialparov ihora ibatizwa mbere yo kwicara.
Akaga gahoraho gakora Arthur Nikolaevich Empat - Yamenyereye kwihuta ntatekereje. Byabaye cyane mu 1985, iyo icyombo cy'ubushakashatsi Mikhail Somov cyagumye mu rubura. Kuri iki cyumba cyo gutabara, inyenyeri ya polar n'izina ry'intwari Leta y'Abasoviyeti yubahwa.
Mu 1991, Chimilmiarov yari umwe mu ba mbere wagurutse i Antaractica ku ndege "iremereye". Nyuma yimyaka icumi, nyuma yurugero rwawe, yerekanye ko bishoboka kugera kuri Pole yepfo ukoresheje indege yumucyo.
Kukomisiyo ishinzwe uburebure bwa Arctic-Amazi muri 2007, Arthur Chilillimillimillimilev yahaye izina ry'intwari y'Uburusiya. Ariko byari bigoye cyane kugaruka. Inyenyeri ya Polar yibutse mubazwa:
Ati: "Birashoboka ko byarangira urugendo rukomeye, rufite amahirwe yo kuri 70 kugeza 30. 70 - ko tutazagaruka. Nicyo gihe cyonyine nanditse Isezerano. Nanditse umugore wanjye ngaho, ni nde. Gusetsa gusa, birumvikana! "Politiki
Mu 1993, Arthur Nikolaevich yabanje kwicara ku ntebe y'udepite wa Leta ya Duma ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya. Kugeza mu 2011, yahagarariye inyenzi Akarere ka Autonomomofous, karahari.
Mu mategeko "w'ingurube" ya poderi Explorer - imyigaragambyo yo kurera imfubyi mu Burusiya n'Abaturage bo muri Amerika, inkunga yo kongera imyaka yizabukuru. We ubwe yari umuntu wanditse inshuro zirenga 70 ndetse n'ivugururwa rigenga amategeko ya leta. Nk'uko urubuga rwe rwa Leta rwa Duma, Chilganiv igizwe na komite ishinzwe ibibazo mpuzamahanga.
Arthur Chiligarov ubungubu
Nubwo gusaza, Arthur Chiligarov muri sosiyete Fromaor Konyuka, undi mugenzi utagira uburwayi, arateganya kwibiza munsi yihungabana rya Mariana. Urugendo rwateganijwe muri 2018, ariko bidatinze rwabaye rurasobanutse: imyiteguro yatwara igihe kirekire kuruta guteganijwe. Igihe ntarengwa cyasubitswe muri Werurwe 2021.
Arthur Chiligarov na Fyodor Konyishov barimo kwitegura urugendo ruteye akaga ntabwo ari byinshi kugirango bagere munsi, cyangwa, ahubwo, ubujyakuzimu - kubahanga mu Burusiya.
Abagenzi bahindukiriye Perezida w'Uburusiya Vladimir Shitira icyifuzo cyo gutanga inkunga y'inzego z'imyitozo yabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, aho kuba imyaka 6-8, abatiskif bateganijwe kubakwa mumyaka 2-3.
Kugeza ubu, Arthur Nikolaevich ayobora politiki y'ubuzima butuje. Kuva 2020, ahagarariye inyungu za Khakassia, akarere ka Krasnoyarsk na tile muri Leta ya Duma ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya. Manda yububasha bwe irangiye muri 2021. Nanone, umushakashatsi wa polar ni uhagarariye Perezida wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya ku bufatanye mpuzamahanga muri Arctique na Antaragitika.
Ibihembo
- 1976 - Tegeka "Ikimenyetso cyubaha"
- 1981 - gahunda ya banner itukura
- 1986 - Intwari ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti
- 1986 - Urutonde rwa Lenin
- 2002 - gutumiza "Inyenyeri ya Polar"
- 2003 - gutumiza "kubikorwa bya maritime"
- 2007 - gutumiza "kugirango duherewe kuri Padiri" III
- 2008 - Intwari ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya
- 2014 - ITEKA "KUBYEREKEYE MU GEREZA YESU" IV
- 2014 - Umudari munini wa zahabu wumuryango wu Burusiya
- 2019