Ubuzima
Ibyabaye muri Biyelorusiya nyuma yo gutsinda intsinzi ya Alexander Lukashenko mu matora ya perezida ya 2020, yari atandukanye na Euromadan muri Ukraine, kubura umuyobozi. Mubyukuri, imyigaragambyo ntiyigeze ihuza umuntu, ahubwo ni itsinda ryabantu - umuyoboro wa telegaramu Utatu. Uyu mutwe wahagaze harimo na Protasevich y'Abaroma ni umunyamakuru wigenga. Mu nzira y'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi, yahagaze mu myaka ye y'abanyeshuri, none abonye isaha ye y'inyenyeri.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Protasevich y'Abaroma iva muri minsk, umurwa mukuru wa Biyelorusiya. Hariho icyuho cyinshi mubuzima bwe, nyamara itariki yavutseho - Gicurasi 5, 1995. Se wumwaka wa opposition yageze kumutwe wa Liyetona Coloneli. Nyuma yo kwirukanwa, abarimu batanze ibikorwa byo kwigisha mu ishami ryimirimo yingengabitekerezo yishuri rya gisirikare.
Umuyobozi w'uburezi ubutabera, yakiriye itangazamakuru rya kaminuza ya Leta ya Biyelorusiya mu ishami ry'itangazamakuru. Nubwo bashimishijwe n'umwuga, Abaroma ba Protasevich birukanwe nk'uko we ubwe yabivuze, "ku mpamvu za politiki."
"Uyu ni [Bsu] aho uwamamaza rya guverinoma aritegura. Nari mfite umwanya ufunguye - Nakuye poropagande. Inshuro nyinshi bishora mubiganiro nabarimu. Umunyamakuru Drimist Dutry Dmimin yagize ati: "Umunyamakuru Dmitry Dmitry Grantry Grantry Gorton ati:" Dusohore.Carier Tangira
Igitabo cyari gigizwe nitsinda ryurubyiruko "imbere yurubyiruko". Umunyamakuru yakoraga imitunganyirize yo kwimanya ibyabaye no guhagarika umutima. Dukurikije Protasevich, yitabiriye Maidan yo muri Ukraine, hanyuma mu mirwano ya Ato muri Donbas. Muri Azov, habaye imyitozo ya gisirikare. Mu gihe cy'itumba, 2015, yakiriye umwanya w'isosiyete ya 2 yo gufatana.Nubwo hari abatavuga rumwe na leta, Protasevich yakoraga nta kibazo muri Biyelorusiya imyaka irenga 8. Ubuhungiro bwayo nyamukuru bwari itangazamakuru ryigenga, nka "Euroradio" na radio "umudendezo". Umunyamakuru yari muri Prague, yahise asura urugendo rw'ubucuruzi muri Amerika. Icyemezo cy'umunyamakuru, ariko, nticyabitse Umuyobozi w'ataha mu bibazo bishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko. Amaze gushyirwa muminsi 10 muri Sizo, kuko yari muri epicenter yo kwigaragambya.
Ubutangiriro
Muri 2015, Abaroma ba Protasevich na mugenzi we Stepan pulore baremye umuyoboro utaha. Izina rya mbere ryagaragaye nicyongereza - nka "Nex", uhereye ku ijambo rikurikira, mu guhindura mu kirusiya bisobanura "ubutaha". Mubyukuri, iri ni ijambo rya Biyelorusiya "Nehta", ni ukuvuga "umuntu", "bumwe". Izina ryitwa Oronymity. Ariko "ba se" ubutaba ntibyigeze bihisha.
Ibirimo nyamukuru byumuyoboro wa youtub ni amashusho yindirimbo za satani. Kurugero, "nta guhitamo" - Parody yindirimbo "Nta sote" idahwitse, ihamagarira amatora ya perezida wa Boycott muri Biyeri ya Biyelorusiya.
Muri 2017, itambwe yimukiye muri telegaramu. Ikwirakwizwa rya mbere ryamamaye ryabaye nyuma y'ubwicanyi bwa Yevgeny Potapovich - umuyobozi w'imyaka 22 y'ishami rishinzwe umutekano wa Polisi mu muhanda Mogilev. Abaroma ba Protasevich n'abanditsi be ni bo ba mbere batanze amakuru yihariye: inyandiko zimishyikirano ya Silovikov, amafoto yatanzwe n'ubwicanyi.
Nyuma, telegaramu ya channel yazindutse: Taster irasohoka ibikoresho byumvikana kandi byemejwe, no kuri Etanda Live - Amakuru muri imiterere "hano n'ubu." Urubuga rwa nyuma rwibukijwe mu mpeshyi ya 2020.
Ku ya 9 Kanama, 2020, Alexandre Lukashenko mu mwanya wa 6 yabaye Perezida wa Repubulika ya Biyelorusiya. Yarakaje imvururu n'imyigaragambyo - abaturage batangajwe ku buryo bweruye ku kubeshya amatora kandi bagasaba kwegura kwa Lukashenko.
Kuri iyi tariki, itara rizima zegereye hamwe n'ikimenyetso cy'abafatabuguzi ibihumbi 315. Nyuma y'icyumweru, igikwirakwizwa kibera muri Biyelorusiya, abumva umuyoboro wa telegaramu warenze miliyoni 2 z'amashingito.
Igitabo cyatatatanya cyari kigizwe nabantu 4. Aba ni abanyamakuru baturutse muri Biyelorusiya bahatiwe kwimukira muri Polonye. Kugira ngo umenyeshe ibibera muri mink no mu yindi mijyi minini y'igihugu, yafashijwe na gride y'abariri mu mashami atandukanye na minisiteri, ndetse n'abigaragambyaga ubwabo. Dukurikije Protasevich, muminota 7 yo kuganira kwabo, agasanduku k'iposita katangiriro cyuzuza ubutumwa burenze igihumbi.
Gutunganya amakuru yinjira byafashe imbaraga nigihe, bityo ababyuka. Ku ya 11 Kanama 2020, Tasterta Live yavuze ko izuba rirenga ry'abigaragambyaga muri Minsk ryagize uruhare mu bijyanye n'umutekano mu Burusiya. Nkicyemezo, bafatanye na videwo 2. Nyuma amajwi yazimiye. Itangazamakuru ryemewe rya Biyelorusiya ryise aya makuru ashotora.
Abaroma Pletasevich yasobanuye ko ikosa ryabaye rwose:
Ati: "Umunyamakuru wacu ku marangamutima yihutira gato. Nyuma yibyo, twarebye twitonze kuri videwo, ugereranije nuburyo bw'ingabo zidasanzwe, twamenye ko hafashwe ko hakozwe ikosa, kandi ugasiba inyandiko. "Ibikurikira - byabaye isoko nyamukuru yamakuru yigaragambya. Mu miyoboro ya telegaramu, ntabwo ibintu byagaragaye, ahubwo biranasaba gutegura imyigaragambyo mu gihugu cyose. Buri munsi mugitondo cya Protasevich kandi biro yiwe byatangajwe byasohoye urutonde rwamashyirahamwe ninzego zatinyutse gutangaza Boycott kandi ukeneye inkunga.
Abimuka
Telegaramu ya Etanda yimukiye muri Polonye. Protasevich y'Abaroma yasabye ubuhungiro bwa politiki muri Mutarama 2020. Ibyerekeye ibyabaye umunyamakuru wabwiwe muri Twitter. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, umunyamakuru ntabwo yanze ubwenegihugu bwa Biyelorusiya.Icyemezo kijyanye n'ifungwa n'icyaha cya Vladimir Igitangaza - Umunyamakuru wafashije Exa mu rwego rwo gukora filta gukora film "Alexander Lukashenko. Ibikoresho by'ubugizi bwa nabi. " Ugushyingo 2019, yasanze ibiyobyabwenge ku rubibe rwa Biyelorusiya na Polonye, no muri Mutarama 2020, ikirego cy'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina kibangamira urwo rubanza.
Igihe inzu y'umunyamakuru yashigaga ishakisha, yahisemo kuva mu gisiye. Nyuma ye, abanditsi bose bakurikira.
Mu kugwa kwa 2020, Protasevich yakuye ababyeyi be mu mahanga. Nyuma y'amezi 8, yambuwe itegeko ryihariye ku ntera ya gisirikare. Nk'uko umunyamakuru Dmitry Dmitry Dmitry Detasevich yatanze serivisi yimyaka 29 kandi yegurikwa mu 2019. Mu kigoro cyo kwigaragambya, uruhare ntibemeye.
Nyuma yo gutangiza Alexander Lukashenko, habaye ntamatangazo ku ya 23 Nzeri 2020, abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi babaye abaturage mu gutangiza Svetlana Tikhanovskaya. Kurwanya inyuma yibyabaye bibaho, kandi kimwe, nyuma yikiganiro nuwashinze umuyoboro wa Stepan, Punilo to Bury Prog Yury Protasevich yahisemo kuva mu bitango. Umunyamakuru yabwiwe kuri Twitter, niyo mpamvu imirimo yose itumvikanaho nundi Mujyi.
Umunyamakuru ntabwo agiye kuva mu bikorwa bya politiki. Umushinga wa interineti ukurikira wumunyamakuru ni umuyoboro wa telegaramu "Ubwonko bwa Biyelorusiya".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Muri iyo nkuru ya Protasevich kuri Facebook mu nkingi "ubuzima bwawe bwite bwerekanwe ko adafite couple. Nubwo byari bimeze bityo ariko, hazwi ko umunyamakuru ahura na Sapaga wa Sofia, umuturage w'ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya, ukomoka kuri Vladivostok, wabaga muri Biyelorusiya igihe kirekire.
Umukobwa akora kumuyoboro wa TV ya Polonye yatangajwe na Biyelorusiya "Belsat". Yiga mu mucamanza wa kaminuza yigenga ya Lituwaniya - Ehu mu ishami ry'amategeko mpuzamahanga n'amategeko y'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi. Muri leta za baltique muri Sofiya, uruhushya rwo gutura by'agateganyo. Hamwe na protasevich, umubano watangiye mu mpeshyi ya 2020.
Ukurikije aligs yumukobwa, ntabwo yari umutungo wa politiki. Hamwe n'umukunzi hamwe n'umukunzi, yerekeje muri Atenayi yerekeza i Vilnius. Ku kibuga cy'indege yakoze umunyamakuru w'ifoto. Iyi Snapshot yasohowe na Anton Mogly muri Telegraph. Nyuma yibyo, abashinzwe umutekano wa Biyelorusiya bateguye igenzura ryinyongera ryibyangombwa.
Uruhinja rwa Roman
Komite ishinzwe iperereza rya Repubulika ya Biyelorusiya ku bikorwa by'abatavuga rumwe na leta byasubije bikabije, batanga kirengere abaharanira inyungu mu gutegura imigezi rusange mu gihugu no gutangiza inzangano z'imibereho. Igihe cy'igihano gitanga imyaka 15 ya koloni. Umuyoboro wa Telegaramu wa Usta waho ubwacyo wamenyekanye ko ari intagondwa. Abaroma ba Protasevich na Stepan pulon baguye mu rutonde rw'abaterabwoba.
Gusubira mu Bugereki kugera Lituwaniya mu mpera za Gicurasi 2021, Protasevich yafunzwe muri minsk mu gihe cy'ihutirwa cy'indege. Ibi byabaye kubera inyemezabwishyu iri imbere yubusa kuri Ryanair. MIG-29 umurwanyi wakozwe kugirango uherekeze ku ndege mu kirere. Ifatwa ry'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi ryabereye mu kibuga cy'indege cya Biyeyeriya iyo ndegwa abagenzi.
Ikinyamakuru cyo kugenzura cyagaragaye muri Atenayi, ariko nticyaha agaciro gakomeye. Mu gihe cy'urubanza rwihutirwa, umunyamakuru yatangiye guhangayika cyane. Nk'uko abandi bagenzi babitayeho, Protasevich yavuze ko umwigisha we yiteze igihano cy'urupfu. Igihano nk'iki muri Biyelorusiya giteganijwe kubashinja iterabwoba. Nkuko byagaragaye nyuma, hari abandi bantu bake, Abarusiya i Vilnius.
Mu kubazwa, igitabo cyatangiye ubufatanye n'iperereza kandi gitanga ibyo yandikiye mu birego by'ingenzi, ahamagara amazina y'imyigaragambyo.
Mu mpera za Kamena, yamenyekanye ko Protasevich yimuriwe mu ifatwa.