Ubuzima
Boris Paton - Intwari ya Ukraine, umuhanga mu murima wa Metallurgy, perezida wa kera w'ishuri ry'Ubuyane bw'igihugu cya Ukraine, wavuye mu murage w'ingirakamaro we. Yiswe Everest siyansi ntabwo ari byinshi kugirango ibyagezweho nko kuba imibare itangaje. Mu myaka 72, Boris Evgenievich yanditse ibitabo birenga igihumbi, yashishikarije ibintu birenga 400 mu bihugu 30. Yavuye mu buzima bwe mu mwaka wa 102, ariko akomeza kuba "umugani uzima."Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ubuzima bw'ubwigisho bw'isomo bukorwa ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 1918. Ubwenegihugu, ni ikirusiya, nubwo abakurambere baturutse mu Burayi bwiburengerazuba.
Perezida w'Ishuri Rikuru ya Ukraine yatekerezaga muri siyanse.
Mu myaka ya za 1920, Evgenia Pato yahawe amabwiriza yo kugarura ikiraro cya Nikolaev, yinjiye mu nkombe ya Dnieper i Kiev. Ivumburwa rikomeye ryimiterere ryabereye mu 1925. Yitabiriwe n'umuryango wose wa injeniyeri.
Perezida w'Amerika yibukije ati: "Twahumekewe n'ibi birori," twibutswe muri ibyo birori, "twibukwaga.Nibwo yasobanukiwe ko azajya mu kirenge cya Se. Mu rubyiruko, Boris Pato yashishikajwe no kutagira injeniyeri, ariko amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi. Yinjiye mu kigo cy'inganda za Kiev (ubu ikigo cya Kiev Polytechnic. Igor Siksorsky). Wige ko byari byoroshye, gusa filozofiya ntabwo yatanzwe. Kubera iyi ngingo, umuhanga ntiyabonye impamyabumenyi itukura - yatsinze ikizamini inshuro ebyiri, kandi ishingiye kuri bane.
Impamyabumenyi yo kurinda yaguye ku munsi ungenzi - 22 kamena 1941. Ndetse intangiriro y'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu ntabwo yakwemeje ko ari murugo. Mu kiganiro, yibukije ko yagiye mu kigo munsi y'uruboko yaturika. Uburinzi bwanyuze neza.
Nyuma yo kurangiza ikigo cya Kiev, Boris yagombaga kujya mu ruganda rwo kubaka ubwato yerekeza mu butayugatifu. Ariko umujyi wateye ibisasu cyane, kandi umuryango wacyo warafunzwe. Hanyuma hashingiwe ku cyerekezo cya sormovo itukura muri Gorky (ubu nizhny Novgorod). Nyuma yibyo, ubuvumbuzi bwe bwa mbere bwabaye.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mubuzima bwite bwa Boris Paton hari umugore umwe olga +Urimonovan Milovanova. Yakoraga nka injeniyeri mu kigo cy'ubukanishi. S. P Dymoshenko wo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubumenyi bwa Ukraine kandi ahabwa igihembo cya Leta muri siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga.Ku ya 12 Werurwe 1956, umukobwa yavukiye mu muryango, kwitwa icyubahiro Evgenia. Yayihambiriye kandi ubuzima bwe siyanse, ariko ahitamo ibinyabuzima na genetika.
Izuba rirenze, Paton yagumye wenyine: Umukobwa yapfuye mu 2009, atamusigiye abuzukuru, n'umugore, abivuze mu buryo bumara imyaka 65, - muri 2013.
Ibikorwa bya siyansi
"Yafashaga gutsinda intsinzi mu ntambara ikomeye yo gukundana, ikarinda isi ku muntu, kugira ngo akize umuntu, ukize ubuzima ibihumbi nyuma y'impanuka ya Chernobyl Npp,.Muri aya magambo, umushinga wa documentaire "Boris Paton. Umugabo w'ejo hazaza ", yarekuwe muri 2020 na TV ya TV". Nta na kimwe muri aya magambo ari ugukabya cyangwa inzego.
Umutungo wa mbere w'itumbe wakozwe mugihe cyintambara ikomeye yo gukundana hamwe na Se. Iyo Fasciste yibasiye USSR, Evgeny Oskarovich yakoraga kuri "Guralvavavod" muri Nizhny Tapil. Nyuma y'igihe icyo gihe, iyi sosiyete yatunganijwe mu cyaro cya URuage No 183. Cominerd Paton Sr. yageze ku Mwana we ngo amure. Twese hamwe basezeranye mu gutegura T-34, byamenyekanye nyuma yikoranabuhanga ryiza ryintambara ya kabiri yisi yose.
Ibigega byakusanyirijwe hamwe. Umuvuduko wakazi wari muto kuko ntamaganza ahagije. Abana bakoraga ibimuro. Eugene na Boris Patone borohereje inzira mukora tekinoroji yo gusudira kubyuma. Imashini zateranya nazo zateye imbaraga ziraramba cyane kandi ntizisaba imyitozo idasanzwe. Ndashimira iyi, T-34 yatangiye kwegeranya vuba. Kugeza mu 1943-1944, mu cyaro cya Url Tank No 183. Umusenzi washyizeho inyandiko - tans 35 kumunsi.
Kuva icyo gihe, Piris Paton yafashe kandi umuriro usunika. Yashyizeho intego yo kumenyekanisha iyi nzira mubice byose byubuzima, aho bikenewe ukuri kandi kwizerwa. Natangira kuva ku bitabo - kuva mu kirere.
Umuyobozi w'inama, Umuyobozi w'Inama Njyanama yatangajwe n'umuyobozi mukuru w'inama y'abayobozi mukuru na CORS W'INAHARIKO, Umuyobozi w'inama y'abakozi bakuru b'ikirere, umuyobozi w'ikirere. Umwamikazi mukuru wa Sergey akora igishushanyo mbonera, aho bizashoboka gusana misile mu kirere. Ibizamini bya Porogaramu yakiriwe mu Kwakira 1969 yatsinze neza Georgy Shanin na Valery Kubasov.
Muri Nyakanga 1984, ubushakashatsi ku gusudira, gukata no kugurisha kw'icyuma byasohotse mu mwanya ufunguye. Yafunzwe na Svetlana Savitskaya, umugore wa kabiri - icyogajuru ku isi nyuma y'isi nyuma ya Valentina Tereshkova, na Vladimir Janibekov. Cyane cyane kuri iki cyumba cyo mu kirere cyatejwe imbere na Uri, ibigereranyo ku isi ntibirahari. Engineer mukuru yongeye kuvuga Boris Paton.
Ibihugu by'amahanga byabajije iyi igeragezwa. Uri yeretse neza mugihe cyo kwipimisha, ariko mugihe igikoresho cyaganisha mubihe byuburemere no guhindagurika byose, ntiriwe utazwi. Ikosa ryoroheje rishobora gutwara Savitskaya na Janibekov. Kubwibyo, intsinzi yumushinga kandi itungurwa nisi yose.
Hashingiwe ku bisubizo bimaze kugerwaho, Paris Paton yatangaga gusudira ibisambano. Bavuga ko iki gitekerezo cyaje mu mutwe we ku ihame rimwe na Isaac Newton - inyigisho nziza. Amasomo yangije ukuguru mugihe azunguruka. Igihe yagereranyaga ku meza yo gukora, yatekereje ati: Ubuvuzi ni siyanse itihanganira nabi, none kuki utatangiza gusudira kandi hano.
Ibitekerezo nkibi byakunze kuza kuri boris evgenievich mumutwe. Ibintu byose byigeze bivumburwa na Perezida w'ishuri ry'ishuri ry'ubumenyi bwa Ukraine, ryagize ishingiro ry'akarere gashya gake - electrometturgy.
Urupfu
Boris Evgenievich yabaye kuri 101, ubwo yagumanye ibishya by'ubwenge n'imbaraga z'umwuka. Yapfuye muri Kanama 192020. Birumvikana ko urupfu, birumvikana ko bisanzwe. Villadimir Zelensky, Perezida wa Ukraine yasuye gushyingura. Imva ya siyansi iherereye mu irimbi rya Baikovsky i Kiev.Igihe Boris Pathon yasabye kuramba, yavuze ku mibereho, asabwa kubahiriza abahagarariye "ubusambanyi bwa Zahabu". Kwimuka, komeza indyo, ntugafate inzozi. Nubwo mu kigero, perezida w'ishuri ry'ubumenyi bwa Ukraine yashoboraga kwizihiza ikirahuri cya brandy cyangwa ikirahure cya divayi yumye.
Boris Paton ati: "Ibihe byose ni iterambere ryiza ry'umubiri n'umwuka, ubushobozi bw'umubiri n'ubu ubwenge."Niyo mpamvu kugeza igihe azamara iminsi y'ubuzima afungiye ku kazi atinze kandi atanga ibitekerezo, soma byinshi kandi ugerageza gukina siporo, nko koga. Muri Gicurasi 2019, Boris Evgenievich Boris Evgenievich yavuze muri Gicurasi 2019 mu babazwa
"Hariho igihe cyiza mubuzima bwanjye nkiri muto kandi nizeraga ko yari akiri imbere."Kandi byose kuko no mumyaka 72 muri siyanse, ntabwo yari afite umwanya wo gukora ibijyanye nibyo yatekerezaga. Nibura kimwe cya kane cyikinyejana ntibyaba bikabije, kurugero, guteza imbere ibikoresho bisuye munsi y'amazi cyangwa kubwo gusudira amagufwa.
Ibintu byavumbuwe
- Uwashinze inganda za electrometurgive
- Ku bufatanye na Data wahimbye uburyo budasanzwe bwo gusudira intwaro ya T-34
- Yashyizeho uburyo bwo gusudira ibyuma munsi y'amazi
- Yahimbwe kandi yubatswe imashini idasanzwe yo guhana mumwanya wo hanze
- Tanga igitekerezo cyikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe ryo gusudira imyenda nzima. Bikurikizwa cyane mubikorwa byimbere kuva 2001
Ibihembo
- 1943 - ITEKA RY'UMURIMO W'UMURIMO W'UMURIMO (USSR)
- 1967, 1975 - Urutonde rwa Lenin (Usss)
- 1984 - Urutonde rwa Revolution (USSR)
- 1985 - Tegeka "Kirill na Methodius" (Buligariya)
- 1987 - Urutonde rw'ubucuti (Cekosolovakiya)
- 1988 - Gutegeka ubucuti bwabantu (USSR)
- 1997, 2003, 2008, 2018 - Urutonde rwa Prince yaroslav ubwenge (Ukraine)
- 1998 - Umuyobozi munini wambukiranya gahunda ya Spin Gadimimin Lituwaniya (Lituwaniya)
- 1998 - Intwari ya Ukraine hamwe no kwerekana gahunda yububasha (Ukraine)
- 1998 - Gutegeka "kuri serivisi kuri Repubulika y'Ubutaliyani" (Ubutaliyani)
- 1998, 2008 - ITEKA "KUBYEREKEYE MU GIHE CY'AMARAHA" (Uburusiya)
- 2004 - gutumiza "Dan Haker" (Kirigizisitani)
- 2004 - gahunda yubucuti (Tajikistan)
- 2004 - Iteka ryubaha (Uburusiya)
- 2007 - gutumiza "Dostyk" (Qazaqistan)
- 2008 - gutumiza "icyubahiro" (Azaribayijan)
- 2008 - Urutonde rw'ubucuti bwabantu (Biyelorusiya)
- 2012 - Iteka ry'icyubahiro (Moldava)
- 2012 - Urutonde rw'ubwisanzure (Ukraine)
- 2013 - Tegeka "kuri shingiro" (Ukraine)
- 2016 - Umudari wa Yubile "imyaka 25 Ubwigenge bwa Ukraine" (Ukraine)