Ubuzima
Nancy Spring numunyamerika umwanditsi, Umwanditsi wibitabo muburyo bwa fantasy, ibihimbaro na siyanse. Nyir'ibihembo byinshi byishimo biramenyereye abumva bavuga Icyongereza. Abadayimoni b'Abarusiya bamenyereye guhanga no ku mihanga y'umwanditsi nyuma yo guhindura ibitabo bijyanye na Anolu Holmes.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Nancy Springer yavutse ku ya 5 Nyakanga 1948. Umukobwa ugera kuri 13 yabana n'ababyeyi mu cyaro Edeni (Liveston, muri Leta ya New Jersey). Umuryango wagize uruhare mu mirimo yo mu murima, kandi nyina na we yandika amashusho y'inyamaswa zo mu rugo.
Mu ntangiriro za 60, ababyeyi hamwe n'umukobwa we bimukiye i Getotisburg (Pennsylvarg (Pennsylvan), aho bakinguye motel nto. Kugenda byagize ingaruka neza ku mikorere y'umukobwa: Niba mu ishuri rya Rustic ryarushijeho kuba mu gusiga inyuma kandi rigatoteza, noneho ahantu hashya, abarimu bashimye umunyeshuri, bahimbaza ubwenge.
Ariko, umukobwa yakomeje kugumisha inzu kuri bagenzi bawe. Yari afite isomero rihagije ry'ababyeyi, rishingiye ku muziki, kandi imirimo y'umuja muri Motel yafashe igihe kinini.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Muri kaminuza, umukobwa yakundaga umuco wa Hippie, yatunguwe n'ababyeyi be ba kera abiteganya. Ariko ukurikije umwanditsi ubwayo, ibiranga amaturuka byakuruwe mu muco, ntabwo aribwo buryo. Avuga ku buzima bwe bwite muri iki gihe, umwanditsi yaranditse ati:"Abakobwa b'ubwenge bagiye muri kaminuza muri 60 bahinduka abigisha cyangwa gushaka. Sinifuzaga kuba umwarimu, ku buryo nashyingirwa. "Yemeye icyifuzo cy'umusore witwa Yowe, umuhungu w'Umubwiriza, na we yari agiye gukorera mu itorero. Abashakanye batuye i South york (Pennsylvania), aho bari bafite abana babiri: umuhungu Yonatani Paul n'umukobwa Nora Lin. Ubukwe bwabayeho kugeza mu 1996: Umugabo we yari ibumoso, igihe yari amaze kuva mu murimo wa Pasiteri, umukobwa muto yagiye muri kaminuza.
Umugabo mushya, Khaime Fernando Pinto, umugore yahuye, akora inyamaswa zatawe: umugabo yashakaga kujyana urugo rwe ruto. Abashakanye basize aho baba mu ruganda, bimukira ku kiyaga muri Chalet. Gukora ishyingiranwa hano, nyuma byimukiye muri Floride, aho batuye ubu.
Ibitabo
Muri autobiografiya, umwanditsi yinubira gutotezwa kw'ibitekerezo bye, kandi intangiriro y'inzira yo guhanga isobanura uburyo kugerageza gukuraho ibitekerezo bitagira akagero. Kugira ngo akore ibi, yagombaga gutera intambwe hejuru yimyitwarire ya pedagogi abantu bonyine bashobora kwandika ibitabo.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, Nancy yahisemo kuvuga ibyo yari afite mumutwe, kumpapuro. Igitabo gitangaje cyavuyemo Yohereje mu mubwiriza maze atungurwa no kubona ko yarekuwe.
Umwuga w'umwanditsi yaguye mu ivuka ry'abana no kwiheba mu buvuzi n'umwanditsi. Ariko mubyukuri uko leta idahindagurika ya Psyches yamuhatiye gukora ku mirimo mishya - byamfashije gutuza no gushaka imbaraga. Mu myaka 10, "Krilli y'icyubahiro", "umurozi w'umukara ukomoka muri Seldoma", "inyenyeri y'ibanga", "plumage" isohoka.
Muri icyo gihe, umwanditsi akora inzozi z'abana - yabonaga ifarashi, kandi anamva ko ashaka kwandika ibitabo by'abana. Yahumetswe numuhungu we mwiza numukobwa we, kandi ashishikajwe nabasomyi bategereje inkuru nshya.
Noneho Springer yarabikoze, kuko nashakaga kuvuga kubitekerezo byawe. Ibitabo bye, byanditswe mu ngingo zitandukanye no mu nzego zitandukanye, zabyaye abamamaji 5, kandi mu 1995 umwanditsi ahabwa igihembo cya Edgar.
Kubera impinduka mbi mubuzima bwihariye bwa nancy, nancy yinjiye mu kwiheba, imiti myiza kuri we, nkuko bisanzwe, byari akazi. Muri iki gihe, "nashishimuye" nanjye - Morgan Morgan (1998, 2001) kugaragara muri BIBLIOGRAFIYA YIBITEKEREZO.
Gari ya moshi yasohotse ku mukobwa wa Robin Guda "Rovan Hud: Umukobwa-w'umukobwa wo mu ishyamba rya Sheryo", "inzara z'umuryango w'intare", "umujura w'intare", "Umuhungu w'ishyamba", "yanze gud" (2001-2005).
Kuva mu kigero cya 2000, umwanditsi yatangiye kwandika inkuru zerekeye Sherlock Holmes mushikiwabo. Izi nizo zikorwa byonyine kwamasoko, cyahinduwe mu kirusiya, mu Burusiya Urukurikirane rw '"iperereza Enoli Holmes".
Nancy Springr
Noneho umwanditsi akomeje kwishora mubihangano.Yanditse ati: "Buri munsi - inkuru nshya," yaranditse muri autobiography.Muri serivisi ya 2020 Netflix yasohoye isuzuma ry'igitabo "Enola Holmes na Marquis muri Mousetrap". Filime nshya zizagaragara, mugihe kitazwi.
Bibliografiya
Urukurikirane "Ubwami Ail":
- 1979 - "Impongo Yera"
- 1977 - "Igitabo cyizuba"
- 1981 - "Sobolina Ukwezi"
- 1982 - "Igisimba cyumukara"
- 1983 - Swan ya Zahabu
Urukurikirane "Iperereza Iperereza Enolant Holmes":
- 2006 - "Enola Holmes na Maliz muri Mousetrap"
- 2007 - "Enola Holmes n'ibanga ryo gucapa imvi"
- 2008 - "Enola Holmes na Bouquets y'amayobera"
- 2008 - "Enola Holmes hamwe n'umusakuzo w'abafana b'inyongera"
- 2009 - "Enola Holmes n'umudamu bafite itara"
- 2010 - "Enola Holmes n'ibimenyetso bibi"
Hanze y'urukurikirane:
- 1989 - "Apocalypse"
- 1994 - "Umuhungu ku ifarashi yirabura"
- 1997 - "Inyenyeri y'ibanga"
- 2000 - "Plumage"
- 2001 - "Kugabana"
- 2001 - "Ndi Morgana Morgana"
- 2003 - "Inzira yamaraso"
- 2007 - "Dussie"