Ubuzima
Ivan Buchholz numuyobozi wa gisirikare nuwashinze igihome cya OMSK. Kuba umugenzi wa Petero Nagize uruhare mu kwiyamamaza no kuba umuyobozi wa Selezinsk. Yangaga ahantu, umupaka n'Ubushinwa. Mumushimire, byashimangiwe n'umupaka wa Leta wa Trans-Baikal no gushinga umubano w'ubucuruzi hagati y'Uburusiya n'Ubushinwa.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ivan Buchholz yavukiye mu muryango w'abadage mu Bugereki. Abahanga mu by'amateka ntibashobora gutanga amakuru nyayo yerekeye itariki yagaragaye, ariko birazwi ko yavutse mu 1671. Abavandimwe b'Abanyapomeri bimukiye mu Burusiya mu ntangiriro ya XVII. Se wa Ivan Dmitrievich yari umuyobozi. Mama, Umurusiya mu bwenegihugu, yabaye umunyacyubahiro.
Mu busore bwe, Ivan yakoraga mu ngabo zishimishije za Petero Jyewe, naho 1689 yashyizwe ku rutonde rw'igice cya mbere. Umwuga we watangiye ubukangurambaga bwa Azov. Buchholz yagize uruhare mu ntambara yo mu majyaruguru, aho yashoboye gutandukanya no gutera imbere mu murimo, no mu ntambara hafi ya Narva.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwihariye bwa Ivan Buchiltse azi gato. Umugore wa Ivan Dmimievich yitwaga Marya Tairchi. Se watoranije yari umushoferi n'umusirikare uhuze mu iterambere ry'akarere ka Yakut na Kamchatka. Umwana yitabye ubumwe, umukobwa witwa fekla. Umukobwa amaze gukura, umukobwa yashakanye na Coloneli Nikolai Almazov, yibaruka abana barindwi.Umwuga
Mu 1714, Peter Noherejwe na Buchholz kugera i Tobolsk kubikoresho byo gutandukana no kuzamurwa mu kiyaga cya Falemy. Umupolisi yagombaga kuzamuka na Irtysh kugirango yubake imiterere yo kwirwanaho, hanyuma, yimuka yerekeza ku bitego, gushakisha ibyapa bya zahabu. Amakuru yerekeye kuba ahari kubitsa, Mugenga yatanzwe kubara Magarin.
Gukusanya itsinda ryabantu umunani, abahagarariye uruganda rwa mbere, Ivan Dmimmievich bava i St. Petersburg kugera Moscou, aho abandi basirikare benshi binjiye mu ikipe ye. Mu mpera z'abantu ba 15 Ugushyingo bageze i Tobolsk kandi bahabwa imitako y'abasirikare ibihumbi 1.5 butangwa na Gagarin. Ivan Buchholz Yubahirije umubare muto wabantu bagenerwa, ariko guverineri wa Siberiya yagerageje gukora umutungo muto. Magarin ya matlay yahanwe mugihe akenewe kandi yagumabya umwanzi kugirango yandike icyifuzo cyo kongera umubare wimirwano.
Ubukangurambaga bwitabiriye abanyamaguru, gukurura, abambuzi, ba shebuja n'abacuruzi bafite ibicuruzwa. Mu mpeshyi ya 1715, urugendo rwo kuva ku ya 2932 rwazamutse mu ruzi rwa ITTYSH. Abanyamaguru n'ikinamico biherekeje amato agenda ku ifarashi. Mu Kwakira, bageze aho hantu, maze hatangira igihome cya Imayshev.
Mu ntangiriro z'itumba, Buchholly yohereje amakuru ya Tsar, avuga ko mu nama yahuye na Kalmyis ikipe ye ni gito, ariko Petero nakiriye ibaruwa nyuma y'amezi 9. Liyetona Colonel na we yasabye ko ashimangira na GAGAriN. Jungan Khan Zavani-Rabaga, asaba ko ingabo zavuye mu bihugu byaho, zakiriye kwanga. Mu gihe cy'itumba cyo mu 1716, igihome cya Myshivsk cyateye ingabo mu basirikare ibihumbi 10. Hatangiye kwica. Imfashanyo y'ubutabazi yafashijwe n'umwanzi, kandi abagose ntibagerageje kubikuraho.
Abahanga mu by'amateka ntibavuga rumwe, baba niba ivan Bhoghholz yagaragaye kandi yayoboye imanza zimwe kugira ngo igaragare cyangwa yari umukozi ushinzwe gukundwaho cyangwa yari umukozi ushinzwe gukundwa yakurikije gahunda yo kuzamurwa mu ntera ya Siberiya. Ivan Dmimievich ntabwo yatanze ubumenyi bwo kuganira ku mibanire na Jiung, maze muri Mata Abarusiya bava mu gihome. Inyubako zari amatongo, kandi abantu 700 barokotse bajya i Tobolsk mu nkiko 18.
Muri ako gace Omi, aho abayahudi bari bafite, amato y'urubanza ntiyari agitotezwa. Hamwe no kwemererwa kwa Gagarin Buchholts yarahagaze maze atangira kubaka igihome cya OMSK. Kubaka iyubakwa byagize uruhare mubantu boherejwe nibishushanyo. Abasirikare 1300 bagize uruhare mu kuvugurura inkuta. Uwashinze OMSK yasubiye i Tobolsk, maze kuva aho ngaho yagiye muri St. Petersburg.
Umwami yahuye no kunanirwa kwa Liyetona Koloneli, ku giti cye yitwaye imbonankubone. Byaragaragaye ko divayi yo gusenyuka kwa Buchholti yabaye amahugurwa mabi. Ivan Dmimievich yari ifite ishingiro, ariko yamanuwe mu ntera kandi yoherezwa mu bitaro byeruye. Nyuma yaho, yabaye umuyobozi wa Narva, igihome kidafite aho gijya.
Mu 1723, Buchholz yagiye muri Siberiya kugira ngo ategeke itegeko ry'ikigo cya Yashitian giherereye muri Tobolsk. Amaze kubona umutwe wa koloneli, nyuma y'umwaka, umusirikare yari iwatangaga. Muri 1726 muri Duet hamwe na SAWAKA Raguzinsky, yafashe urugendo mubwami qing. Yakiriye ububasha bwo gucunga ubutaka hamwe na leta ituranye yo mu Burusiya.
Ivan Dmitrievich Buchholz yashinze Kyacht, yemeza ko imikoranire n'imituro y'ubucuruzi n'Ubushinwa. Mu 1727, bitewe n'imbaraga ze, igihome gishya cya peteroli cyarumiwe ku munwa w'inkoko z'umugezi. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, muri Selezinsk, Umunyamerika yahaye Batedite kuri Zaisangamu atatu, bigatuma Abarusiya batanga. Yavuze kandi kuri mugenzi w'ububanyi n'amahanga ku myitwarire y'itumanaho muri Kyakhte.
Mu 1730, art art 150 yurt yageze kumupaka w'Ubushinwa akoresheje uburenganzira bwo gutanga cyangwa kwemeza ubwenegihugu bw'Uburusiya. Mu ci ryo mu 1731, uwwigator wa Leta yoherejwe kugenzura no kurengera imigi ya Siberiya kugera kubutaka. Buchholts yashyizeho Brigadier kandi ashinzwe umwanya wa Command ya Selezinsk. Mu mwanya yari afite imyaka 1740. Mugihe umusirikare yari asanzwe arwaye. Ivan Dmimievich yeguye ku cyiciro cyagenwe cya Majoro.
Urupfu
Itariki y'urupfu rw'umunyapolitiki yagumye ibanga, ariko abahanga mu by'amateka biga muri iki kibazo. Bifatwa ko Buchholt yabaye mu 1741. Icyateye urupfu nabwo cyakomeje kuba ibanga.Kwibuka
- Izina Ivan Buchholt muri Omsk yitwa Umuhanda na kare imbere ya Sitasiyo.
- Ikibaho cyo kwibuka ku nyubako ya sitasiyo y'inzuzi mu 1987
- Ikimenyetso cyo kwibuka "Imbunda" ku mbuto y'inzuzi Irtyssh na Ommic mu rwego rwo kubahiriza I. D. Buchholts nk'umwe mu bashinze umujyi wa Omsk
- Ivan Buchholz nimwe mu ntwari z'ibitabo by Alexei Ivanov "Tobol. Benshi bitwa "na" tobol. Bake batoranijwe "