Ubuzima
Itsinda ry'abakerarugendo bayobowe na Igor Dyatlov bapfiriye mu misozi itwikiriwe na shelegi yo mu majyaruguru ya Urals mu 1959, ariko urupfu rwabo rudasanzwe rurakomeza gutekereza ku matsiko. Abashakashatsi kugeza uyu munsi biga ubuzima bw'abanyeshuri icyenda, bagerageza gushaka urufunguzo rw'ikibazo cy'urupfu rwabo. Bashaka kubona amabanga no mugihe cya Alexander Kolhatov.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Alexandre yavutse ku ya 16 Ugushyingo 1934 i Sverdlovsk. Se Sergey Pavlovich yakomokaga muri Nizhny. Yakoraga i Handyman, yize kandi ashobora "kuva mu bantu" - kuba umucungamari. Umugore we yize ku ngofero mu mahugurwa yaho, ariko, amaze gushaka, asiga akazi kandi yibanda ku murima no kurera abana bane. Mu muryango, usibye Sasha, abakobwa batatu barakuze.
Bashiki bacu bari mukuru, kandi niba imna mukuru yahisemo umuzi mu rugo Loti, abantu bageze mu rubuga rw'umwuga: kwizera kwayoboye ishami rya chimie mu kigo cy'abakaji mu kigo cy'imashini mu kigo cy'abakaji. Kolevatov yabuze se: Yapfuye mu 1944. Mu myaka ya nyuma y'intambara, umuryango wagumye udafite ubwenge, kandi nyina atangira kuzana ubuzima: Ikigo cy'ubuvuzi cyashyizeho ikiruhuko cy'izabukuru ku bumuga bwa 2.
Hagati aho, umuhungu yarangije imyaka umunani ajya kwiga mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro na Metallurlovsk ye. Ariko amashuri makuru umusore yiyemeje kwakira i Moscou. Amaze kuyobora mu kigo cy'abashyitsi, yabaye umunyeshuri w'Abikoresho byose muri Leta muri Leta Irere Institute Institute, aho yakiriye metallurgist idasanzwe.
Nubwo hashyizweho Metropolitan yari ibyiringiro byiza, mu 1956 yasubiye i Sverdlovsk, aho yatangaga icyifuzo cyo guhindura umuganga w'ishami rya tekiniki y'icya cya cyara cya Multechconic.
Bifitanye isano, Alegizandere yatwarwaga n'ubukerarugendo atangira kujya mu byiciro by'itsinda. Mu 1956 yasuye Ural y'Amajyepfo, nyuma y'umwaka, yagiye mu Nama y'iburasirazuba, aho yitabiriye inzira y'amazi y'igice cy'icyiciro cya 2 cyo kugorana. Mu 1958, Kolevatov hamwe na bagenzi be bakoze umugani mu buraro mu majyaruguru ya URALS, kandi mu ci y'uwo mwaka wasangaga mu majyepfo ya Karere nk'umuyobozi w'itsinda.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Alexandra yibuka nkumusore ukomeye, wizeye ufite abitsa umuyobozi. Ashinzwe, heat n'ubucamanza, yatandukanijwe n'imbaraga no gutsindwa ku mico, kandi yarafunguwe kandi igira urugwiro. Kolevate yari izi urwenya no gushyira abantu. Ntibizwi cyane kubuzima bwe buzwi: biracyahari gusa ko mubanyeshuri no mubukangurambaga, sitati numusore mwiza ntibyakomeje kuba abakobwa.Amakuru yerekeye inyandiko yimpano ku gitabo, Alexandre yagejeje kuri Valentine zimwe. Yibukije ko bagiye hamwe mu kujya, aho umukobwa mu mukobwa yamukurikira igicucu, yishimira imico ye y'abagabo n'ubushobozi bwo kuyobora iyi kipe.
Gutembera
Itsinda rya Dyatlov riva Sverdlovsk ku ya 23 Mutarama 1959. Abakobwa babiri n'abasore umunani bahisemo kujya mu misozi ya Ski mu misozi ya Ural y'Amajyaruguru, bizeye ibyumweru bibiri kugira ngo batsinde ibirometero 300. Hafi ya bose bagize itsinda rya mukerarugendo bari abanyeshuri cyangwa abarangije mu byaro polytech ufite imyaka 20 kugeza 25. Gusa SeMYON ZOLOTHONEV ntabwo yigeze yiga muri UPI no mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare kwari ukuzihiza isabukuru yimyaka 38. "DYATLOVTSY" yafatwaga nk'abagiranye inararibonye bashoboye gutsinda inzira y'icyiciro kinini cy'ubuto.
9 Abitabiriye amahugurwa 9 bonyine bagiye munzira yica, kuva Yuri Yudin, wumvaga ibibazo ukuguru yagendaga mbere yo kugera ku gice gikora. Ni mumagambo ye amakuru agezweho yerekeye itsinda azwi. Andi Makuru aboneka muri diari nafoto ya Dyatlovtsev. By the way, Kolevatov, wari uzwi cyane kubera ko bakunda amajwi no gutoranya ibyangombwa byafashwe, iki gihe cyanze gukora impinduramatwara ku giti cye, cyangwa amaherezo byaje kutamenyekana.
Iminsi yambere y'urugendo yashizeho ukurikije gahunda: abapasi bakoresheje ibikoresho bimuwe ku nzuzi zo mu misozi, bahindura parikingi y'ijoro ku nkombe, no mu gitondo bakomeza inzira. Iyo ibintu byose bigiye gusuzumwa, abitabiriye amahugurwa bazagera mu mudugudu Vizha ku ya 12 Gashyantare. Ariko, ibyo ntibyabaye, kandi utegereje ko iryo tsinda ryahageze riteye ubwoba. Nyuma y'iminsi 6 gusa, byashobokaga kuvugana n'umudugudu ugashaka ko ba mukerarugendo batajeyo. Muri ako kanya, abagize itsinda rya Dyatlov bari bamaze gupfa.
Urupfu
Urupfu rwurugendo rwubukerarugendo nimpamvu zarwo ziracyari amakimbirane. Ibyabaye kumunsi wanyuma wubuzima bwabo biragaruwe byimazeyo. Birazwi ko gutembera byashoboye kumena inkambi kumategeko yose no gutura mwijoro. Ariko, ikintu kitazwi cyabahatiye kwihutira kuva mu ihema, kubica imbere. Abitabiriye amahugurwa batoranijwe hanze, igice cyambaye ubusa kandi cyambaye ubusa, ariko baramanuka umusozi wateguwe, nta gutakaza.
Impamvu y'urupfu rw'abatabiwe cyane mu kugenda kwahisha hari umuhoro. Muri bo, Alexandre, wasangaga hamwe na bagenzi batatu kuri Gicurasi Gicurasi yo gushakisha. Imirambo ya mbere yavumbuwe muri Gashyantare, kandi Iherezo rya Kvevatov, lydmila Dubinina, gusa lygudmila Dubinina, imbuto za Zoletiletiarev na Nikolay Tibo-Kinole yakomeje kutazwi.
Bavumbuwe ntabwo bari kure yabo mugihe cyo gushonga urubura. Ati: "Bane mu kibaya" bahindutse ngo babe abapfuye mu mazi, mu muryango w'umugezi w'imisozi, aho ibisigazwa byabo byari bimaze kubora igice. Igikorwa cya autopsie cyerekanye ko hari ibikomere by'iposita byoroheje ku mubiri Kolevatov, uruhu rwe rwabyimbye mu mazi. Mukerarugendo yashyinguye ku ya 12 Gicurasi 1959 hafi ya bagenzi. Imva ya Alexandre iherereye ku irimbi rya Mikhailovsky rya Yekaterinburg.