Ubuzima
Nubwo Alexander Gomel atashoboye kuba umukinnyi uzwi cyane wa basketball, yiyeguriye akazi akora ngo agerageze agera kuri ubu burebure. Umujyanama yatanze umusanzu utagereranywa mugutezimbere siporo yubuso bwa sovieti hanyuma igasigira kwibuka wenyine mumafoto menshi, ibitabo n'ibibazo.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Alexander Gomelsky yavutse ku ya 18 Mutarama 1928 i KronsAdt. Ababyeyi be bari umwarimu na gisirikare, bidatinze bahinduwe muri Leningrad. Ngaho, umuryango wasanze intambara, se yagiye imbere, nyina ufite abana batatu bimurwa mu mudugudu wa Sosnoy.
Muri icyo gihe, Sasha yagombaga byoroshye kurushaho, yakoranye umwete kandi akenshi ashonje. Umwangavu yategetse kwita ku mafarashi, yari umushumba n'umwungeri n'umwungeri. Nyuma yo gusubira i Leningrad, Gomelsky yavuganye na sosiyete mbi kandi hafi yagwa inyuma yutubari, ariko yagira amahirwe yo guhura numutoza Alexander Novozhilov. Umusore rero atangira kwishora mu mwanya wa basketball, hanyuma yinjira mu ishuri ryahozeteje mu kigo cya Petero Lesgaft.
Mu myaka 18, Sasha yabanje kwihutisha nk'umujyanama, yahawe inshingano zo gutoza ikipe ya basketball y'abagore "spartowak". Ahuje, yakomeje kwiga, yinjira mu ishuri rya topografiya, hanyuma mu kigo cya gisirikare cyo kwigisha umubiri.
Mu myaka yagiranye umunyeshuri, umukinnyi yari umukinnyi wa Ska kandi yinangiye, arota kugirango agere ku mikino Olempike 1952. Yagumye muri siporo, yinjira mu gihorera, ariko ntabwo yari yagenewe kuba nyampinga wa Olempike wa Sasha. Mbere gato yirushanwa, umutoza wa Spandon Spandaryan Cozen Umukinnyi wumusore wa Basketball, avuga ko afite cm 165 ziyongera mu ikipe yigihugu ntakintu nakimwe cyo gukora.
Umwuga wa siporo
Nubwo byatsinzwe mu kazi mu mikino, Gomelisky ntashobora gusezera kuri basketball maze ahitamo kwiyitabira gutoza, yabaye urupapuro rushya rwa biografiya. Nyuma gato y'ikigo gishinzwe uburere bw'umubiri, yakiriye gahunda muri Riga, aho yabaye umutoza wa Skal Ska. Ku munsi wa Alexander Yakovlevich, abakinnyi bashya baje mu ikipe, ku buyobozi bwe ni bo babaye ba nyamara inshuro nyinshi USSR na ba nyir'igikombe cy'Uburayi cy'Uburayi.Iterambere ry'umujyanama ntirishobora kwitabwaho, bityo mu 1961 ryashinzwe bwa mbere gutegura ikipe y'igihugu. Muri uwo mwaka, ikipe y'igihugu ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti yatsindiye shampiyona y'i Burayi, yagabanutse nyuma, mbikesha impano y'inyenyeri.
Alexandra Yakovlevich atitwaga umutoza ukomeye gusa, ahubwo yanakorewe umutima mwiza wa psychologue. Yari azi kugena intsinzi y'abakinnyi, aho yari ahangayikishijwe no kubana be kavukire. Ntabwo bitangaje kubona bidatinze icyumba cyatangiye guhamagara umujyanama atari ukundi kuba papa.
Ikipe ikurikira, ibyamamare byatojwe, byabaye CSKA. Nko ku bijyanye na Ska, yahise abona hafi abakinnyi ba basketball maze abayobora kenshi ku ntsinzi muri shampiyona ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti ndetse nigikombe cya nyampinga w'Uburayi.
Imanza ziri mu ikipe y'igihugu ya SSSR nanone bakoze neza, mu bisobanuro bya Alexander Yakovlevich byari ibihembo bya Shampiyona y'isi na Arvimir, ndetse no mu bakinnyi banyuzaga muri Vladimir. Gusa ikintu cyabuze umujyanama kwari ugutsinda mumikino Olempike.
Amahirwe yo gukosora ibintu byagaragaye muri Gomel gusa. Mu kiganiro, umutoza yashimangiye inshuro nyinshi ko iyinganira yatemereye intsinzi, ariko yashoboye kubatunga mu nzira nziza, yatumye bishoboka gutsinda zahabu ya olempike ndende.
Nyuma yo gutsinda intsinzi, Alexander Yakovlevich yakoraga mu mahanga, maze asubira mu Burusiya, yakiriye iyi pade ya federasiyo ya Leta ya Basketball. Mu 1997, yabaye Perezida wa CSKA, akagumaho kugeza apfuye, mu gihe abungabunga ibikorwa no gukunda siporo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Hamwe n'umugore we wa mbere, Olga Gomelsky yateraniye mu busore bwe igihe yakoraga nk'umutoza wa Sparsak. Umukobwa yari umukinnyi ukiri muto wumugore atigeze amubuza kuva kera no kuba umuyobozi. Nyuma gato y'ubukwe, uwo mwashakanye yitangiye umuryango, yibaruka inyenyeri y'abahungu babiri. Mukuru muri bo, Vladimir Gomelsky, yabaye itumanaho rizwi.
Abana bari bakuze mugihe umutoza yahuye nurukundo rushya imbere yumuntu ukiri muto windege. Yatsinze inyenyeri usoma n'ubwiza kandi bidatinze amuha samuragwa kuri Kirill. Nubwo mu ntangiriro Alexander Yakovlevich ntabwo yateguye kuva mu muryango, akimara gufata umwana mu ntoki, nasanze nta kindi cyo gusohoka.
Ibyamamare byashoboye kubungabunga umubano ususurutsa nuwahoze ari umugore n'abahungu b'Ubukwe bwa mbere, bashyigikiye Data. Yishimiye Lilia imyaka igera kuri 25, ariko mu 1993 abagore ntibabikoze. Nyuma yibyo, umutoza yari amaze igihe kinini, ariko abasha ko yongera kwishyiriraho ubuzima bwite igihe yahuraga numukinnyi wa Tatiana Gomeli. Yari munsi yinyenyeri imyaka 40, ntabwo yababujije kurema umuryango no kuba ababyeyi b'Umwana wa Vitaly. Hamwe n'umugore wa gatatu, umujyanama yabayeho kugeza apfuye.
Urupfu
Mu 1998, Alexander Yakovlevich yasanze kubyimba gato mu mutwe, amaherezo yaje kuba ikibyimba kibi cya kanseri. Nubwo abateganya abaganga batatengushye, inyenyeri yashoboye kwagura ubuzima bwabo ku yindi myaka 7. Yapfuye ku ya 16 Kanama 2005, icyateye urupfu cyabaye ingorabahizi.Ibyagezweho
- 1961, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1979, 1981 - Nyampinga wu Burayi
- 1963, 1970 - Ijambo ry'umuringa rya shampiyona
- 1964 - Ifeza yimikino Olempike
- 1967, 1982 - Nyampinga w'isi
- 1967, 1977, 1982, 1988 - Umutoza mwiza wa USSR
- 1968, 1980 - Umudari wumuringa wimikino Olempike
- 1977, 1987 - Uwatsindiye Shampiyona ya Shampiyona y'Uburayi
- 1978 - Uwatsindiye Ifeza Igikombe cyisi
- 1983 - Uwatsindiye Umunyampaka ya Shampiyona yu Burayi
- 1988 - Nyampinga wa Olempike
- 1995 - umunyamuryango wa salle ya basketball yo kuba icyamamare
- 2007 - umunyamuryango wa Fib Icyubahiro cya Fib
Ibihembo
- 1965 - Umutware w'ikigereranyo mpuzamahanga
- 1956 - Yubajwe Umutoza wa Ussr
- 1982 - Yubajwe Umutoza wa Lituwaniya SSR
- 1982 - Urutonde rwa Banner Umutuku
- 1993 - Yubashywe n'umuco w'umuco wumubiri wu Burusiya
- 1998 - Ifeza ya Silver
- 2003 - gutumiza "kuri shingiro" (Ukraine)
- Gahunda yinyenyeri itukura
- Urutonde rw'ubucuti
- Ibicuruzwa bibiri "Ikimenyetso cyumwami"