Ubuzima
Janet Yelevlen numunyamerika wubukungu wumunyamerika nubunararibonye mubushakashatsi no gukora mumirenge ya leta n'imirambo yubukungu. Muri 2017, amakimbirane yatonganye n'amagambo ko mu mateka ya Amerika atazongera kubaho nk'imico ikomeye yo mu 2008, kuva uyu munsi yagabuwe arakomeye kuruta mbere hose.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Janet Louise Yellen yavutse ku ya 13 Kanama 1946 i New York, Amerika, Umuyahudi ubwenegihugu. Yarangije amashuri yisumbuye ya Fort Hamilton, aho yakoraga nk'umwanditsi mukuru mu kinyamakuru urukuta. Amafoto yumukara numweru yabitswe muri gahunda y'ejo hazaza muri Amerika yahagaze kumunyeshuri benshi mwishuri rya biologiya. Noneho umukobwa yashimishijwe cyane nubu siyanse.
![Janet Yelevlen mu rubyiruko Janet Yelevlen mu rubyiruko](/userfiles/126/3085_1.webp)
Mu busore bwe, yarangije muri kaminuza y'umukara afite impamyabumenyi mu by'ubukungu, nyuma yakiriye impamyabumenyi ya dogiteri muri kaminuza ya Yale. Muri iyi kaminuza ikomeye, umukobwa yize hitawe na balaure ya Nobel ya James Tobin na Joseph bashishoza. Yahamagariwe umwe mu banyeshuri b'abakobwa bakomeye, yagize uruhare mu magambo "akazi no kwegera igishoro cy'imari mu bukungu bweruye".
Umwuga
Kuva mu 1971 kugeza 1976, Janet yigishijwe i Harvard maze aba umwe mu bagore babiri bitabiriye ubukungu muri kiriya gihe. Iya kabiri yari umwarimu wa kaminuza ya Chicago Rachel Mccalok. Mu 1980, Yellen yatangiye gukora ubushakashatsi ku ngamba zo kugabanya ubushomeri n'ubushomeri.Mu 1998, Janet yashyizeho raporo "ibisobanuro byerekana imigendekere hagati yuburinganire burenze kumushahara" mu nama ya siyansi. Iyo nyandiko yavugaga ko abagore ugereranije bagera kuri 25% munsi yabagabo bafite imyaka nubushobozi.
Muri Kamena 2004, umukecuru yabaye perezida n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Banki nkuru ya San Francisco, aho yakoreraga kugeza 2010. Muri 2007, Janet yihanangirije ko isoko ryamazu ryasenyuka vuba. Byabaye.
Nyuma yikibazo cyo muri 2008 mumateka yumunyamerika, igihe yashyirwaho na Visi-Perezida wa gahunda ya federasiyo ya federasiyo yo kugarura ubukungu ninzego za banki.
Muri 2014, Yellen yabaye umuyobozi, woroherezwa n'isabakuru wa Perezida w'Ikigo gishinzwe gusuzuma politiki y'abagore Heidi Hartmann, iyobowe na Barack Obama maze ateranya imikono 300. Ibitekerezo bya Janet bimukiye mu kigo cy'ibikoresho byihutirwa bya politiki, nk'inyungu nkeya no kugura umutungo. Yashyigikira kandi gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko ya Dodd Franco, agamije kurwanya ibibazo mu rwego rw'amabanki y'igicucu, aho abakoresha, abatanga abatanga abarinzi bakorera hanze y'ubukungu bwagenwe.
Kimwe mu byemezo by'ingenzi by'uwahoze ari inkunga y'uwahoze ari umuyobozi wa Ben Bernanke mu kugura imibumbe minini n'inguzanyo mu rwego rwo kugabanya umubare w'inguzanyo.
Ku mwanya wa perezida wa sisitemu ya federasiyo, Yellen yahinduye Jerome Powell. Perezida Donald Trump, umushyireho, nyamara witwa Janet "umugore mwiza wakoze akazi gatangaje."
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu 1978, yellen yashakanye na George arimora, uwo yahuye na bo mu muhanda wo kurya. Umuhungu wa Robert yavukiye muri uyu muryango. Umukecuru yagize amahirwe mubuzima bwite, kubera ko uwo mwashakanye yemeye kwimukira i Washington igihe Janet yatangiraga gukora mu nzego za Leta, nubwo icyarimwe yatakaje umwanya wa mwarimu i Berkeley.
Janet Yellen
Mu Gushyingo 2020, Janet yellen na Elizabeth Warren batwa abakandida badashobora kuba umuyobozi wa Minisitiri w'imari mu isanduku ya Joe Bayden.
Ukuboza 2020, umudamu yavuze ko ashaka gushimangira kugenzura bitcoin, igiciro cyacyo cyageze ku nyandiko yandika. Yellen yise Cryptocurcy "igikoresho kidahungabana kandi kigaragara" hamwe nibigo byishyurwa mu buryo butemewe.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoMu ijambo ku ya 19 Mutarama, 2021, Janet yahamagaye kuri kongere gukora "nini" kugira ngo ubukungu bw'Amerika bwashenywe na icyorezo. YEllen yashimangiye ko abashingamategeko bafata paki y'ibiciro bifite agaciro ka miriyari 1.9 z'amadolari yo mu bucuruzi n'imiryango y'Abanyamerika. Yagombaga kandi kwihutisha inzira yo gukingira kuri Coronavirus. Dukurikije umugore, inyungu za politiki mugihe kirekire zagombaga guhindurwa cyane.
Demokarasi yashyigikiye byimazeyo icyemezo cya YELLEN, ariko repubulika yagaragaje impungenge zerekeye gukura kw'imyenda rusange. Janet yashubije ko ubu, hamwe n'amateka ameze mu mateka y'inguzanyo, byaba ari ubupfu kumara igiceri cyo kugarura ubukungu.
Ku ya 25 Mutarama 2021, Yellen abaye umugore wa mbere nka Minisitiri w'imari wa Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika, bahabwa amajwi 84 muri Sena, muri bo 34 bari muri repubulika. Janet yatangaje mu ijambo rye rivuga ku ntego yo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo, ingufu z'icyatsi, uburezi n'ubushakashatsi kugira ngo bahinemure abanyamerika.
Yavuze kandi ko kwagura ibihano ku Burusiya anasezeranya kumenyekanisha ibishya. By'umwihariko, yasabye gukoresha ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'Uburusiya mu miyoboro yo muri Amerika. Igipimo kimwe cyagombaga gutangizwa ku bijyanye n'Ubushinwa, Venezuwela, Irani, Cuba na Koreya ya Ruguru.
Indahiro ya Yellen yafashe Kamala Harris. Icyemezo kuri iki gikorwa cyoherejwe kurupapuro rwa leta yo muri Amerika muri Twitter rwakusanyije ibitekerezo ibihumbi.