Ubuzima
Suzanna Massey - Umwanditsi w'umunyamerika wahoze ari umujyanama wa Amerika ya Amerika Ronald Reagan. Umukecuru yagize uruhare runini mu ntambara y'ubutita, yemeza Guverinoma y'igihugu cye kugira ngo yegereje USSR.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Suzanna LISELOLTTA Massey (muri Maja Rorbach) yavutse ku ya 8 Mutarama 1931 i New York, muri Amerika. Padiri, Moritz, yavukiye mu Busuwisi, Mama, Susanna Henrietta Nobs, - imirimo, muri Canon-Canaton ivuga.
Sogokuru Mascas ku murongo w'abana mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 yari ahagarariye inganda zabareba, akenshi yagiye mu bwami bw'Uburusiya. Susanna Henrietta mu buto bwe yararwaye, abaganga bagiriye inama impinduka z'ikirere, kandi umuryango wohereje umukobwa muri iki gihugu cy'amayobera. Hari mu 1914, intambara ya mbere y'isi yose yatangiye, nobs ntishobora kugaruka no kuguma mu Burusiya igihe kirekire. Yarokotse impinduramatwara yiruka mu 1921 binyuze muri Sevastopol muri Atenayi. Kuva aho, ngwitse murugo, gukubita ababyeyi babonaga umukobwa wabuze.
Umugore yambaraga ubuzima bwose kumunyururu wamagi ya pasika, ballerina yatanzwe ya Bolshoi Theatre ya Bolshoi. Igihe Massey yujuje imyaka 5, nyina yamuhaye igitabo gifite umugani w'Uburusiya kuri Baba Yaga, amenyesha inshuti ze, bavuga ko umukobwa afite umutima w'Uburusiya. Mu busore bwe, Susanna ubwe yakundaga Ballet kandi yiga iyi mbyina imyaka 10.
Umwuga no guhanga
Imyaka myinshi yubuzima bwabo bwa Massey yatanze ubushakashatsi bwamateka n'umuco byikirusiya, inshuro nyinshi muri USSR. Mu 1983, Susanna yinjiye i Pascou avuye i Pasika, maze abayobozi b'Abasoviyeti baburiye umwanditsi ko intambara ya kirimbuzi ari hafi nka mbere. Mu 1984, nta mishyikirano yabereye hagati y'ibihangange bwa mbere mu myaka 14.Umukecuru yageze ku nama na Perezida Ronald Reagan abikesheje inshuti, Senateri William Cohen. Umugabo witwa Robert Mcfarlene, wabaye umujyanama gusa ku mutekano w'igihugu, kandi yarabikoze byose. Muri iyo nama, umukuru w'igihugu yakubise kwirinda, nta muntu, ndetse n'umugore wa Nancy, atari azi uko yafashe ibyemezo. Massey yamubwiye iby'abarusiya, urukundo yakundaga iki gihugu kandi rwemeza ko Perezida ashyiraho umubano w'amahoro n'ubuyobozi bw'Abasoviyeti.
Suzanna yakoze mu buhanzi bw'ingoro ndangamurage za Amerika n'Uburusiya, harimo na Hermitage, Leta Ikirusiya, Ububiko bw'igihugu, Ububiko bw'igihugu na Metropolitan. Nasomye ibiganiro ku byerekeye Abanyeshuri b'Abarusiya, abapolisi, abacuruzi, abanyamuryango ba leta n'amadini.
Igitabo cya Mascas cyo mu myaka ya za 1980 "cy'ibinyoni by'igihugu: Ubwiza bw'igihugu cy'Uburusiya" bijyanye n'amateka yabanjirije iki gihugu, akorera ibitabo, umuziki na ballet, byahumekeye isi yose byatewe.
Mu 1990, umurimo "Pavlovsk: Ubuzima bw'ingoro y'Uburusiya" ku kuntu umuco wUburusiya, kandi imbogamizi zihura n'iki gihugu cyaturutse. Muri 2013, igitabo "Icyizere, ariko cheque: Reagan, Uburusiya nanjye", aho umwanditsi yerekanye icyerekezo cye cy'intambara y'ubutita kandi avuga ku bufatanye na Perezida.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ku myaka 23, Suzanna yashakanye na Robert Massey. Uwo mwashakanye yiganye muri kaminuza ya Yale na Oxford, akora nk'umunyamakuru Newsweek kandi yatangajwe no ku mugoroba wo ku wa gatandatu nimugoroba. Kimwe na Perezida w'Abanyamerika kuva mu 1987 kugeza 1991, witwaga abanditsi bo kwanga ububiko ubwo aribwo bwose, aho ibisigo bya satani bigurishwa muri Salman Rushdi.
Umuhungu wabo Robert Kinloh yavutse ku ya 17 Kanama 1956 muri Somerville, yabaye umunyapolitiki, akaba umupadiri n'umupadiri w'itorero rya Episcopal, barwanye na apartheid muri Afurika y'Epfo. Kuva akivuka, umwana yarize hemophilia, Mama yamaze amasaha n'amajoro mu bitaro, umuhungu ntashobora kugenda igihe kirekire kandi akababazwa n'ububabare bukabije. Abaturanyi b'Abaturanyi b'Abanyamerika, bahagarikwa ku muco wo gutsinda, urubyiruko n'ubwiza bwo hanze, bareka imibabaro y'umuryango, baretse kuvugana na we.
Mu myaka ibiri, umutware muto yari afite amaraso mubwonko, umwana ashobora gupfa. Kubera impamvu runaka, Susanna yibutse Uburusiya muri iki gihe kitoroshye, umugore yatangiye gusura umuryango w'Uburusiya, kandi niho basobanukiwe n'imibabaro ye, bari bafite inkunga y'abantu ndetse no guhumurizwa. Ibyago rero byamuviriye ku cyemezo cyo gukoresha ubuzima mu bushakashatsi bwo kwiga iki gihugu.
Mu 1971, film "Nikolai na Alexander" ku gitabo cy'abashakanye, bakiriye ibihembo bibiri bya Oscar. Mu 1981, Robert Massey yatsindiye igihembo cy'Abaroma Zepezer, mu 1986, bararashe Mini-serique NBC, Vanessa Reong, Vanessa Reong, yakinaga umukino wakinnye.
Uwo mwashakanye wa kabiri Suzanne, Seymour Papert, yari umuhanga mu mibare, umukozi w'ikoranabuhanga ry'ikoranabuhanga ndetse na politike ya mudasobwa ku giti cye mu bana. Popper yakuriye muri Afurika y'Epfo, aho yize Mukh Tsets hamwe na se-entomonist. Umuhanga yapfuye muri 2016 avuye ku banduye impyiko n'ihati. Ubuzima bwe bwarushijeho kuba impanuka i Hanoi, aho yaguye mu nama y'abahanga. Seimir yakubise moto, umugabo yamaze ukwezi muri coma, yagombaga kwiga kugenda, kuvuga no gusoma.
Suzanna Massey Noneho
Muri Gicurasi 2021, umwanditsi w'Abanyamerika yahungiye i Moscou kwizihiza umunsi utontonga maze asaba Vladimir Putin gutanga ubwenegihugu mu kiganiro n'umuyoboro wa NTV. Massey yanenzwe cyane muri politiki ya guverinoma y'Abanyamerika, yavuze ko uruziga rukuru rwanga Uburusiya kandi rukaba rukeneye gukora ishusho y "umwanzi wo hanze". Nk'uko abadamu bavuga bati: "CIA yarakomeje yita umugambanyi. Yasabye kandi ko uyu wa Perezida Joe Biden akoresha ibiyobyabwenge, nk'umuhungu we umuhigi.Bibliografiya
- 1967 - "NIKOLAI NA ALEXANDER"
- 1972 - "Indorerwamo Live"
- 1975 - "URUGENDO"
- 1980 - "Land-Bird Bout: Ubwiza bw'Uburusiya bwa kera"
- 1990 - "Pavlovsk: Ubuzima bw'ingoro y'Uburusiya"
- 2013 - "Kwizera, ariko reba: Reagan, Uburusiya na I"