Ubuzima
Joseph Davydovich Kobon - Umuhanzi w'Uburusiya n'Uburusiya, Umwungirije wa Leta ya Duma w'Uburusiya II-VI convocation. Nyiri ibihembo byinshi byumwuga na premium. Imbaraga ze zishobora kugirira ishyari bagenzi be benshi, kuko yashoboye kuyobora ingendo zifatika, politiki nibikorwa bya politiki.Ubuzima bwa Joseph Kobon ntabwo bushimishije kuruta ibyo yavuze bya politiki, kuko umuhanzi wabantu wa SECSR na Federasiyo y'Uburusiya ari "kugirango batekereze gusa" kubanyamakuru.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Joseph Davydovich yavutse muri Nzeri 1937 mu mujyi wa Yar (mu karere ka Donetsk). Nyina yahatiwe kare cyane kugira ngo "akuze", nk'uko se yavuye mu muryango igihe umukobwa yari afite imyaka 13. Ku nkina nkiyi, Ida yatangiye kwibeshaho guhinga no kugurisha itabi.
Mbere gato yuko umwana w'ivuka wa Ida Isaevna yiruka-kobon yabaye umucamanza wa rubanda. Joseph Kobon yaganiriye inshuro nyinshi mu kiganiro ko ari nyina mubice byinshi bikiri umubwiriza kumuntu.
Ubwana bwa Yozefu Kobon bwari bwuzuye bihagije. Icyamamare kizaza byabaye ngombwa ko guhindura aho utuye. Mbere yo gutangira intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, umuryango wimutse muri Lviv. Kuva aho, se wa Yozefu yagiye imbere y'umupolisi, nyina yongeye kugenda - iki gihe "aho yerekeza" yangbekisitani muri Uzubekisitani. Se wa Yozefu Kobon ntiyongeye gusubira mu muryango: Nyuma yuko imvune yungutse, umugabo yasubiwemo igihe kirekire. Mu bitaro, yahuye n'umugore washatse kandi aguma mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya.
Usibye Yozefu, abana batatu bakurira mu muryango. Mu 1944, Mama hamwe n'abana basubiye mu karere ka Donetsk, mu mujyi wa Karamatork. Aho niho Yozefu Kobon yagiye mu cyiciro cya mbere. Mu 1946, nyina yongeye gushyingiranwa. Ubu bukwe bwazanye umuhanzi w'ejo hazaza ho muri USSR abandi bavandimwe babiri bahujwe. Nibyo, muri KRAMATIONK, umuryango wa Kobon wabayeho igihe kirekire - mu mpera za 40 zongeye kugenda. Iki gihe muri dnepropengrovsk. Muri uyu mujyi wa Ukraraine, Yozefu yarangije icyubahiro kuva mu cyiciro cya munani yinjira mu ishuri rya dnepropetrovsk.
Muri iki kigo cy'uburezi, Joseph Kobon yasweye mu gasanduku, ariko nyuma y'imvune za mbere zikomeye, umuhanzi yahisemo kuva mu siporo iteje akaga no gukora guhanga. Amashusho y'Ishuri rya tekinike yo ku misozi ryabaye aho karitone nziza yumuririmbyi ukiri muto yumvikanye mbere.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Joseph Kobson ntabwo bwari bworoheje nka kariyeri kuri stage. Ariko abagore batatu yahuje ibyago bye byabaye impaka, irmaristike nziza kandi idasanzwe.Umugore wa mbere wa Joseph Davydovich - Umuhanzi Veronica Kruglov. Kuzenguruka kobon yashakanye mu 1965. Icyo gihe Veronika yari umuririmbyi uzwi cyane. Hits Hejuru "Hejuru, umwana afite" na "Ntacyo mbona, sinshobora kumva ikintu na kimwe." Ubwiza bwa Bohemi, nkumugabo, akenshi bwaburiwe irengero no kwitoza. Ntamwanya wo gutegura gahunda yumuryango. Umugabo n'umugore hafi ntibabonanye. Ubuzima bwabo hamwe mubyukuri ntabwo aribyo.
Bigaragara ko byari Foresaw Mama Joseph Davydovich, Ida Isaevna. Yahise arwanya ubukwe bw'umuhungu we ku muhanzi, amenya ko nta kintu cyiza kitazava muri ubwo bumwe. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, mu 1967, abashakanye baratandukanye. Veronica kruglov yashakanye nundi muhanzi uzwi cyane vadim mulerman. Nyuma yimyaka mike, umuririmbyi yagiye gutura muri Amerika. Muri kimwe mu biganiro, Kruglov yemeye mu buryo bweruye ko ishyingiranwa rifite intebe z'Abasoviyeti ryacitse intege.
Muri uwo mwaka, Joseph Kobon yashakanye n'inshuro ya kabiri. Kandi na none - binyuranye nubushake bwa nyina - kumuhanzi n'umuririmbyi Lyudmila Gurchenko. Hamwe na hamwe, abashakanye babayeho imyaka itatu. Nyuma, Gurchenko yemeye ko ubwo bumwe bwo bwabaye ikosa rikomeye mu buzima bwe. Mu ikubitiro, byarasannye ku buryo azashobora guhindura umugabo we, "yongera kubahana" munsi ye. Ariko ntabwo byari bihari. Bakunze gutongana ntibashaka kureka.
Lydomila Markovna yanditse mu buryo bwe ko atihanganirwa kumva gutereta umukunzi, mu gihe kitoroshye mu mwuga we wo guhanga, kumwenyura, muti: "Ni iki ibyo byose bikuyemo?". Yatakambiye mu mvura, mu kanya gato amenya ko atagishaka kubana.
Abashakanye, kuko bigomba kuba inyenyeri ebyiri, zihora zizengurwa. Mu ngendo kuzenguruka hamwe nurubyiruko ruzwi kandi rwiza, ibintu bitandukanye byurukundo byabaye, aho "abafitebera" bahise bavuga, kubara no gucengeza amakuru atandukanye. Mama Joseph Kobon ntabwo yakundaga umukazana, yansubije igiceri kimwe. Amaherezo, Gurchenko yaretse rwose kuvugana na bene rw'umugabo we.
Nyuma yo gutandukana, inyenyeri ebyiri ntizigeze zivuga imyaka mirongo ine, zigerageza kudahuza ibintu bitandukanye no mumashyaka. Umuhanzi yahisemo kutavuga kubyerekeye ubukwe bwa kabiri.
Iositif Davydovich, warose cyane umuryango ukomeye hamwe nuwo bashakanye wizerwa, ubukungu wamugiriye. Yahisemo byimazeyo ko uyu mugore adafitanye isano na Bogmen n'isi yo kwerekana ubucuruzi. Yashakaga guhumurizwa murugo, urubiti rutuje kandi ruryoshye.
Umugore nkuwo Yozefu Kobon yahuye mu ntangiriro ya za 70. Ubwiza bwitwa Ninel Mikhailovna DRIRIN. Yaje kuba munsi ye imyaka 13. Wari umukobwa wiyoroshya ufite umuryango mwiza w'Abayahudi, ubwenge n'ubukungu. Kandi icy'ingenzi - ntabwo yarose kwerekana ubucuruzi, nubwo nta kiganiro kimenyerewe avuga ko imico yose ikenewe yari ifite kubwibi. Uyu munsi, uyu mugore azi uko Neyobon. Umuntu wa gatatu yatoranijwe yahise akunda nyina wumuhanzi, wahise amwiha agaciro ibitekerezo bye byiza.
Hamwe babana kuva 1971. Nellie Kobzon yibarutse umugabo we abana be babiri beza. Ubwa mbere, imfura - umuhungu Andrei wagaragaye. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, umukobwa wa Natalia yavutse.
Andrei yabanje kugenda ikirenge cya Data n'umuziki witanze igihe runaka. Yari ingoma akorana n'abacuranzi b'itsinda ry'izuka - Alexei Romanov na Andrey Sapunov. Ariko nyuma, umusore yajugunye umuziki afata ubucuruzi. Yari umuyobozi wa Metropolitan izwi cyane yijoro "Juno". Noneho yishora mubikorwa byimitungo itimukanwa.
Umukobwa wa Nataliya yari umunyamabanga w'itangazamakuru yanditswe na Valentina Yudashkin. Yashakanye n'umuturage wa Ositaraliya, umunyamategeko Yuri Rapporta.
Abana bahije ababyeyi babo babuzukuru barindwi - abahungu babiri n'abakobwa batanu asekuru be basogokuru bari bafite sogokuru ubukuru bakurikiza neza ibyo bagezeho.
Kurema
Mu 1956, abakurambere b'ejo hazaza, hanyuma ibyiringiro bishya by'umuririmbyi w'imyaka 22 Joseph Kobon yahamagariye umurimo w'ingabo. Kugeza ku mpera za 50 aririmba mu ndirimbo ensemble n'imbyino z'akarere ka Gisirikare Traucasian.
Nyuma yo kwirukanwa, Kobonza yagarutse kuri dnepropengrovsk. Hano, mu ngoro yaho y'abanyeshuri, umuririmbyi kandi yahuye n'umujyanama we wa mbere - umutwe wa Chorus Leonid Teonid Teredchenko. Yakoze ngo ategure Yozefu kugira ngo yinjire mu konserwatori. Tereshchenka yasezeranye numunyeshuri akurikije gahunda kugiti cye, akamenya ko imbere ye impano idasanzwe.
Pedagogue yitaye kandi ko umunyeshuri we adashonje. Yateguye Kobzon mu kigo cy'ikoranabuhanga cya chimique, aho umusore amezi menshi yo guhiga yakubiswe na mask ya gazi yinzoga. Umwarimu yatekerezaga ko umunyeshuri we ufite impano azakora umwuga mwiza, ariko ntiyakeka ko uyu musore wiyoroshya yaba ari inyenyeri.
Mu 1959, Joseph Kobzon - umuririmbyi wa radiyo yose. Hano yakoraga imyaka 4. Muri iki gihe, hashyizweho uburyo umuntu yinjije, akurikije uwo muhanzikazi yatangiye kwiga. Ibi ni uguhuza uburyo bwa tekinike yo muri Nyalkanto noroshye. Mu 1964, Kobon ni inshuro ebyiri. Yatsindiye amarushanwa yose-yose-y'Uburusiya y'abahanzi ba Astradi no mu munsi mukuru muri Solot. Muri uwo mwaka, Joseph Davydovich abaye umuhanzi wubahwa wa Chechen-Asse.
Amarushanwa y'indirimbo, iminsi mikuru ya muzika, yerekana ibihembo, ibihembo n'ibihembo bisanzwe biva mu 1960 binjira mu bushake bwa Yozefu Kobonza. Abasore bakora abasore bashinzwe amarushanwa mpuzamahanga "Ubucuti", bwabereye muri Sottarsa. Muri Warsaw, Budapest na Berlin, umuririmbyi w'Uburusiya washoboye gutsinda umwanya wa mbere. Mu 1986, Joseph Kobzon aba umuhanzi bantu bahohoterwa. Oya mu gihugu kinini cy'umuntu utazi izina rye kandi ntibumva muri Bariton ya Lyrical.
Kuva mu myaka ya za 1980, Joseph Davydovich Kobon yigisha amajwi ya pop muri GNETAKA. Afite abigishwa benshi bafite impano, muri ibyo valentine nziza cyane kuboneka, Irina Otieva, Valeriya.
Joseph Kobon yasuye ibitaramo mu mishinga yo kubaka Abanyasiviti. Yavuze mbere y'ingabo za gisirikare muri Afuganisitani n'abashinzwe iseswa kuri Chernobyl Npp. Mu ntambara ye, indirimbo zirenga ibihumbi 3. Muri bo harimo hits nyinshi za 30, wakoraga mbere na mbere, Slaudia Shulzhenko, Isabella Yur'eva, vadim kozin na kontantin sokolsky.
Nubwo yabaye imyaka yubahwa - Matra muri 2017 yujuje imyaka 80 - yari umushyitsi uhoraho muri "Indirimbo y'umwaka" ibirori by'umwaka mushya, "amatara y'umwaka mushya. Rimwe na rimwe, Joseph Kobzon yagaragaye kuri ecran mu buryo butunguranye butunguranye hamwe n'amatsinda y'urubyiruko akunzwe n'urubyiruko. Rero, muri 2016, yaratangaye kandi yishimira imikorere ye hamwe na crum ya Yereor. Birashimishije kandi bidasanzwe byabaye ibihimbano hamwe na Repubulika ya Repubulika. Zimwe mu ndirimbo zabo ("Kwambara", "Umucyo Wera", "Drozda") yabaye hits.
Abakunzi benshi b'umuhanga wa Joseph Kobzon bakunda indirimbo y'umukobwa we ku bisigo bya Irina Molbulina. Ibigize "Tonny" nimugoroba "byakozwe na matra hamwe na Geregory Leps na Alexander Rosenbaum - kuri benshi muri bo. Kandi nyamara indirimbo nkuru yumuhanzi yitwa "ibihe" bivuye muri firime yubusenga "ibihe cumi na birindwi byimpeshyi". Byinshi byinjira kuruta Joseph Kobon, iyi mimono ntishobora gusohora numuntu wese.
Politiki
Joseph Kobzon yamye ari umugabo ufite ubuzima bukora. Ni umunyapolitiki uzwi. Yatangiye umwuga we wa politiki mu myaka ya za 90 akiri umudepite w'ububiko bw'Ikirenga muri USSR. Umuhanzi yatorewe inshuro nyinshi muri Leta ya Federasiyo y'Uburusiya kuva aginsky Buryat Autonomous Okrug.Mu 2002, Joseph Kobzon ntiyitinyaga kwinjira mu mishyikirano n'abaterankunga b'ikigo cya Theatre kuri Dubrovka.
Kimwe n'abandi bahanzi benshi b'Abarusiya, Joseph Kobon yashubije cyane televiziyo rusange muri Ukraine - yari mu basinyanye ubujurire bw'umuco buyobowe na Perezida Vladimir Putin. Muri ubu bujurire, bwerekanwe ko Kobon ashyigikira politiki ya Perezida muri Crimé na Ukraine. Umwanya wa Yozefu Kobon wateje ko Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugura harimo umuhanzi mu "rutonde rw'abirabura" rwe rw'abaturage b'Abarusiya babujijwe kwinjira mu karere k'Uburayi.
Kubera imvugo iteye isoni yo gucika intege k'Umuhanzi harimo Ukraine na Lattiviya muri "urutonde rwirabura". Mu mijyi myinshi ya Ukraine, umuririmbyi yambuwe uko "umuturage w'icyubahiro". Muri Mutarama 2015, Kobzon yatoranijwe "ubwenegihugu bw'icyubahiro" mu murima kavukire.
Kubera ibihano by'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi, umutungo wose w'umuhanzi mu Burayi birakonje, kimwe n'umutungo w'abandi bagenzi bawe mu rutonde rw'ibihano. Ariko Joseph Kobzon yijeje ko bimubaza gato - yakomeje kugendera hamwe n'ibitaramo i Donetsk na Lugansk, kandi kandi bishyigikira kumugaragaro imitwe yitwara gisirikare. Mu mpera z'ugushyingo 2014, Iodif Kobon yahawe umwanya wo konseye w'icyubahiro Repubulika y'abaturage ba Donetsk muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya.
Undi ndasetsa Jobzon yaremye ku giti cye, yanze muri 2014 kuva umuhanzi wa Rwanda wa Ukraine. Iki cyemezo yemeye kandi kiyobowe n'imyizerere ye ya politiki.
Umuhanzi uzwi cyane kandi yasuzumye icyemezo gikwiye cya Federasiyo y'Uburusiya kwanga kwitabira amarushanwa ya Eurovision, muri 2017 yanyuze muri Ukraine.
Indwara
Joseph Kobon ntiyihishe ko yishimiye iki, ayishyira mu myaka 35. Umunsi umwe, Ida Isaevna yemeye ko impamvu yo kuba urubyaro rwa mbere rwa Mwana yari umwanda wanga kwambara ingofero. Ndetse n'igituba rusange 40 ntigishobora guhatira Yozefu gusinda, niyo mpamvu yo gutakaza hakiri kare umusatsi mwinshi.
Mu 2005, byamenyekanye ko umuhanzi yarokotse ibikorwa bigoye kugirango akureho ikibyimba kibi. Amakuru ko Joseph Davydovich yari kanseri y'ibyuma, yakwirakwiriye kandi yateye ubwoba abafana n'abavandimwe impano. Igikorwa cyakorewe mu Budage. Gutabara bikora byagabanije ubudahangarwa bwumuhanzi ugeze mu zabukuru. Wongeyeho gutwika ibihaha n'impyiko. Ariko inyota idasanzwe yubuzima n'imbaraga z'ubushake, ishyigikiwe n'urukundo bene wabo, yazamuye umuhanzi akoresheje uburiri ndetse asubira aho.
Muri 2009, umuhanzi yakorewe ku nshuro ya kabiri inshuro nyinshi mu Budage. Nyuma y'iminsi itanu, Joseph Kobon yagiye mu munsi mukuru wa muzika muri Jurmala ndetse no muririmba "kubaho", bitangaje kandi bishimira abafana be.
Mu mwaka wa 2010, impano ya amra yahangayikishijwe n'amakuru ko mu gitaramo muri Astana Joseph Davydovich kabiri yatakaje ubwenge no gucika intege. Nkuko byagaragaye, kanseri yateje anemia. Ariko ukurikije umuhanzi kumenyekana, ntiyashoboraga kuryama mu buriri igihe kirekire. Nibyo, kandi ntashobora kubaho nta shusho. Mu rugo, ntiyabonye ahantu. Ibibera n'ababireba kubahanzi byari imiti myiza arimo kwiheba n'indwara.
Urupfu
Mu mpera za Nyakanga 2018 byavuzwe ko Joseph Kobon yari mu bitaro byihutirwa mu bitaro bya Neurosurgey, aho byari bihujwe n'umuyaga uhuza imashini y'ibihaha. Imiterere y'ubuzima bw'umuhanzi w'abaturage w'Uburusiya yagereranijwe nkaho akomeye.
Ku ya 30 Kanama 2018, byamenyekanye ku rupfu rwa Joseph Kobon. Conchine yavuze bene wabo b'umuririmbyi. Joseph Davydovich yari afite imyaka 80.
Kobwon yarazenguye mu irimbi ry Vostrikovsky iruhande rwa nyina. Muraho neza muri SAIET NUMUPAPORY MURI MOSCOW no gushyingura byabereye ku ya 2 Nzeri.