Ubuzima
Valery Makery yavutse ku ya 26 Ukuboza 1943 i Kuybysheshevka-Iburasirazuba (ubu - umujyi wa Belologars). Se wa Mikhail Ivanovich yarangije amashuri y'uruganda maze ajya mu burasirazuba bw'uruganda, muri iyo minsi, muri iyo minsi yatangiye kumenya aho yashakanye n'umukobwa wa Nina wiyoroshya kandi utuje.
Ubwana bwa Valiriya ntirwagira impungenge, yakinnye umunsi wose n'abahungu baturanye, Maririyeni Shalashi na Rafts. Umusore wa mbere yize gusoma, kandi ku gitabo gikurikira umuhungu yagombaga gutsinda ibirometero byinshi kugeza mu mujyi wegereye isomero. Imbonderano zasomwe hamwe n'imirimo y'amahanga, kandi igihe gisigaye cyahariwe siporo. Umuhungu utwara gusiganwa ku maguru n'amagare, kandi rimwe na rimwe ndetse bigira uruhare mu guhiga partridges n'abacukuzi. Ababyeyi bohereje umuhungu we korari yaho, uhereye aho umwana, ikibabaje, kuko atatandukanijwe mu makuru yihariye y'amajwi.
Mu myaka yishuri, Valeri yamaze gushimishwa n'isi ya Sinema, ariko mu mujyi muto amahirwe yo kubona Filime yasuye cinema. Noneho umusore yize amatike yinjira yimpimbano: Yigaruriye imizi kandi icyuma cyahanaguyeho itariki. Igihe yari akenewe n'amafaranga, yagurishije imwe muri ayo matike kumukobwa umenyereye. Ariko hakunze guhita twihannye igikorwa cye, cyamuteye kwandika amateka ye ya mbere. Inkuru y'ibisubizo yoherejwe mu kinyamakuru cyaho, aho yasohotse nyuma y'iminsi mike. Icyakora, ku mwuga w'umwanditsi, umusore ukiri muto ntiyatekerezaga ko yari asanzwe ahitamo kuba umukinnyi, binyuranye n'ibitekerezo bya se.
Nyuma y'ishuri, Valery, yegurira kujijuka Mikhail Ivanovich, yagerageje kwinjira mu kigo cy'indege, ariko asuka ibizamini byo kwinjira, ajya ku kazi. Hamwe n'inshuti ku mahugurwa, yatangiye gusura studio ya rubanda, aho abasore bacurabikorwa mu bikorwa byaho. Muri icyo gihe, umuhanzi uzaza yafashe icyemezo cyo kwiyandikisha mu kigo cy'uburasirazuba bwa Pedagoge cyiburasirazuba, cyari i Vladivostok. Gutsinda neza ibizamini byo kwinjira, amazina yize kugeza 1966. Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, umusore yoherejwe mu kinamico yo mu kinamico cy'Uburusiya cyitiriwe N. Krupuskaya. Mu kinamico, umukinnyi ukiri muto w'umusore yakoraga imyaka itatu, hanyuma ahitamo gukira mu murwa mukuru kandi amenye umwuga w'umwanditsi w'inyandiko.
Mu 1969, Valery yaje i Moscou yinjira mu kigo cya Leta cya Leta ya Leta-Ubumwe bw'ibice by'ibihangano by'Abasoviyeti n'umunyamateka w'ubuhanzi Joseph Mikhaiach Manevich. Ikigo cyatanze icyumba cyo mu musore mu icumbi, ariko gusaza biracyakenewe amafaranga. Ubwa mbere yakoraga nk'umuriro, yahise atura na manitor mu isomero atangira gutura mu mukungugu. Amaze kubona impamyabumenyi y'umwanditsi mu 1973, ibyatinze byatangiye kunonosora ibikorwa byiza byo kunonosora ibindi bintu, mu nzira, kugerageza gushaka uburyo bwo kwinjira muri sinema.
Film
Cinema ya Valery yagirirwa mbere na kimwe cya ecranfer. Yagize uruhare mu kuzamura ibintu bitari ibindi, ariko amaherezo mu 1975 yabaye umwanditsi wumurimo we wambere wuzuye "Ivan na Kolombin". Nyuma yishusho, umwanditsi w'igihanganwa yagaragaye n'abayobozi atangira gutumira mu mishinga yabo.
Mu 1978, umukinnyi yahuye n'umuyobozi Dinira Asanova, wabonye mu birori bitakira gusa, ariko kandi umukinnyi usezeranya. Yahamagaye Valery mu makinamico ye ya Drama ", aho umuhanzi yahise abona uruhare runini rwa Alexander Mikander Kyushya Klyuev, hafi y'umugambi wose wateye imbere. Iyi kaseti yazanye umukinnyi utsinde afungura umuhanda ujya mumishinga. Tandem yo guhanga yakira abashyitsi na Asanova yatsinze cyane ko umuyobozi ajyanye n'Umuhanzi mu mirimo ye yose.
Icyamamare cyurukundo nurukundo rwabareba rwazanye uruhare rwo kwemerwa muri firime itaha Dinano "basore," bavuga ubuzima bwiyitwa "ingimbi zito". Umukinnyi yagize uruhare rw'abasore n'umuyobozi w'igice cy'umukuru w'inkambi, aho ibikorwa byo gushushanya bigenda. Erega akazi muriyi kaseti y'abaturage batsindiye igihembo cya Leta ya USSR.
Mu 1987, urumuri rwabonye filime "impeshyi ya mirongo itanu na gatatu ....", aho umukinnyi yagize uruhare rwa "Luzi". Nk'uko kunegura bya firime, uru ruhare rwabaye uruhare rwiza rwo kwinjira muri cinema, yamenyekanye nk'umukinnyi mwiza w'umwaka nk'uko bigaragara mu kinyamakuru cya ecran ya Sovieti kandi yakiriye Leta ya kabiri y'igihembo cya Leta ya USSR.
Mu 1988, Valery yinjiye nk'umuyobozi wa firime "ipantaro" umuyobozi. Yabaye kandi umwanditsi w'inyandiko kandi agira uruhare rw'umuperuka. Umuhanzi yasubiye mu ntebe y'ikigo yongeye mu 1991 mu ishusho yimuka.
Kora ku ishusho "ninde, niba atari byo" mu 1998 byabaye kimwe mu mirimo ya nyuma yumuhanzi. Ntabwo yakinnye gusa uruhare rwa Gennady, ahubwo yakinnye nk'umuyobozi n'uwanditswe. Muri uwo mwaka, filime "Hamilton" w'umuyobozi wa Garadesi wa Garad Schwartz yarekuwe kuri ecran. Aho Valery yagize uruhare runini rwa Moldavan. Yagize kandi uruhare mu gufata amashusho y'uruhererekane rw'ikirusiya "Kamensaya".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Igihe yari akiri umunyeshuri w'ikigo cy'imikino, konze agaciro ka Valery yahuye n'umugore we wa mbere wa mbere Ella. Yari umunyeshuri mwiza wamasomo, ubwiza numurwanashyaka bashobora guhitamo umusore uwo ari we wese, ariko yari ameze nka Valery. Kuva mu nzira ya kabiri, abashakanye batangiye kubana, muri ubwo bumwe babyaranye, ariko nyuma yo gukwirakwiza mu mazi.
Numukinnyi wa filime, Olga Masha, umuhanzi yahuye kuri seging "Nikudushna". Uyu mukobwa yari afite imyaka cumi n'itandatu gusa, kandi bari bafitanye isano gusa n'imibanire y'akazi. Nyuma yimyaka itatu, abakinnyi bongeye guhura, bitabira amashusho "basore". Muri kiriya gihe, Valeri yari afite imyaka 40, ariko ibi ntibyamubujije gukunda umukinnyi ukiri muto. Nyuma yimyaka itatu igihe cyo gukundana, abakinnyi bahujwe nubukwe, biyoroshya kwizihiza ibirori bikomeye murugo.
Ubuzima bwabo bwumuryango ntibyari byoroshye. Valery yashakaga kurinda uwo bashakanye avuye ku isi yose, kandi we ubwe ntiyatsindaga ibitabo hamwe n'abafana be. Byaragaragaye ko abakobwa bitwaga inzu ku nzu nijoro. OKU kuva kera yagerageje gufunga amaso kumugambanyi wumugabo we, ariko nyuma yimyaka ine abayeho gutabwa ubutane. Impamvu yemewe ya Masha yise kudashaka gukira kwa valery kubyara. Nyamara, abahoze bashakanye bagumye mu mibanire ya gicuti.
Numugore we wa kabiri wemewe, umuhanzi wa Jade yahuye mu 1983, bakoranye muri studio ya firime ya Lenfilm. Igitabo cyabonye nyuma yimyaka itanu gusa ku rupapuro "ipantaro". Muri kiriya gihe, urukundo rwarashatse kandi ntigeze mbona ubucuti. Ariko ibyiyumvo byari bikomeye cyane ku buryo Umukinnyi wahukanye n'umugabo we no kubyemera. Hamwe na hamwe babayeho kugeza ku rupfu rw'umukinnyi mu 2000.
Urupfu
Mu mpera z'abahanzi Ninetie, umutwe uhoraho watangiye kubabaza, kandi umugore amwemeza ko akora ubushakashatsi mu ivuriro. Abaganga bashyize gusuzuma biteye gusuzuma kanseri yo mu bwonko, gukiza hafi nta byiringiro.
Imboneraza kugeza igihe icya nyuma cyarwaniraga ubuzima bwabo: yafatwaga mu bitaro byinshi ndetse akanahinduka Parisiyo. Ariko ubuvuzi bwagaragaye kunanirwa, ku ya 25 Kanama 2000, Valeri ya Valeri ikomeye y'Abasoviyeti yemera yarapfuye.
Filmography
- Umugore yagiye
- Nikudushna
- Abahungu
- Muri rasputitz
- Kubara
- Impeshyi ikonje mirongo itanu-gatatu
- Gari ya moshi yacu yintwaro
- Ipantaro
- Abimukira
- Inshuro Agahinda kataje
- Ninde niba atari twe
- Hamilton
- Kamenskaya