Ubuzima
Nornival ya Kingver cyane Irina Vadimovna Muravya MuravyAva, Carnival "wa Cornival", "Moscou ntabwo yizera Mwese mu marira "," Umuhanzi wa Gribova "naho ibindi byinshi, byashimangiwe iteka muri firime ya firime ya zahabu.
Amashusho yitabiriwe ni ibya kera bya cinema ya sovieti, yishimiye kongera kuvugurura uyu munsi.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Irina Muravyova ni Umuscovite Radical, wavutse muri Gashyantare 1949 mu murwa mukuru. Umuhanzi numukobwa wa kabiri w'ababyeyi babiri bakunda urukundo bafite amarangamutima yabo basuzumye intambara. Padiri vadim muravyov yatanze umukorerabushake imbere yintebe hafi yishuri. Intsinzi n'urukundo rwe boherejwe nk'igihembo cyubutwari nu Ntwari, yahuye na Berlin, yateraniye hamwe ningabo za Sovieti.
Mama abakinnyi - Biyelorusiya, hamwe na bagenzi be benshi baguye muri Berlin ntabwo ari ibishashara byiza: Abadage boherejwe hano umukobwa uhuza.
Kuva mu Budage, ababyeyi ba Irina Muravyova basubije abashakanye, maze mu 1947 bahinduka abashakanye. Umwe umwe umwe, afite abakobwa babiri, aho irina vadimovna ari muto.
Abakobwa barezwe muri Rigor: Se yashyigikiye indero "igisirikare" mu muryango. Irina yagombaga guhora aje ku gihe, yabuzaga imyidagaduro idatangaje nk'imbyino cyangwa kugendana n'abahungu. Mama yakurikiye hafi abakobwa, yinjira mu byita kudahuje igitsina. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ababyeyi bose bagerageje gufasha abana no gushishikariza ibyifuzo byabo byiza. Mama yari umudozi mwiza kandi adoda abakobwa beza, abikesha bashiki be basaga neza batagira inenge.
Kuva ku ishuri Irina Muravyov yazanye ibishya: abarimu bakundaga umukobwa ndetse n'uwa mbere kugeza ku cyiciro cya nyuma bashyize urugero ku bandi. Bitabaye ibyo, Ira yashoboye, kuko ababyeyi bakiriye banzana no ku mwanya wa kane muri poary.
Irina ntabwo hafi "gusa" yahaye granite ya siyansi. " Muravyov akiri mumfubyi ni akomeye mwisi yikinamico. Kuva akiri muto, umukobwa yagize uruhare mu ruziga rw'ibanze yo gukina Amateur mu ruziga rwaho, akora ku mashuri n'ibitaramo. Ku masomo akuru, Irina Muravyov yagenwe neza n'aho umwuga.
Nyuma, muganira uruhare runini mu ishusho "karnivali", Muravyova azasubiramo imyaka ye y'ubusore: Filime mu buryo bwinshi bwaje kuba autobiografiya.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, Irina Muravyov yerekanye kunangira kunangira: Binyuranye n'ubushake bw'ababyeyi bahisemo kuba umukinnyi wa filime maze bagera ku ngero muri kaminuza zose z'igitero. Ariko Iru, kimwe nintwari ye muri "Karnivali", yari ategereje gutenguha bikabije: Nta kigo cy'uburezi cyafashe umukobwa w'igihangana, kandi mu ishuri rya Schukinsky ndetse no mu ishuri rya Schukinsky ndetse ryanagiriye inama yo kwibagirwa ku mwuga wa filime ugasanga undi mwuga.
Icyakora, Irina Muravyova yerekanye umugambi utangaje: Nyuma yumwaka umwe, yongeye gutanga ibyangombwa mu nzego zimwe. Icyemezo cya komisiyo ishinzwe ibizamini nticyahindutse, kandi umukobwa ahatirwa kwiga muri studio idasanzwe kuri theatre y'abana bo hagati: amarushanwa yari make. Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri studio no gufata uburambe, Muravva yiyandikishije mu giti uzwi, ariko yahisemo ishami ritangira, kuko icyo gihe yari yamaze ku rutonde muri Leta Nkuru.
Ikinamico
Uruhare rwa mbere rwa Muravyova, rwakinnye kuri stage ya Theatre y'abana bo hagati, ni isura yo gukina ku ihene mu matonda. Nyuma yigihe, Irina Muravyov yakinnye abantu b'igitsina gabo, muri bo Shura Tychinin yabonetse muri "Sombro druzinine na Fedya Druzinine uvuye ku mukino" 2001 ". Muri ikinamico y'abana, umuhanzi ukiri muto yakoraga kugeza mu 1977.
Mu 1977, umukinnyi wari usanzwe azwi muri kiriya gihe ku isi ku isi muri theatre ihanitse yitiriwe Mossoveta. Imikorere ya mbere ya Muravyova ahantu hashya yitwa "igice cya kabiri kugeza hejuru" mu gushyiraho umuyobozi wa kiriya kibanza cya Theatre Pavel Khomsky.
Muri icyo gihe, Irina Muravyova yagize uruhare runini muri "inzu ku mucanga" ku mucanga Rustam Ibrahimbekov. Mu myaka 12, umukinnyi wagaragaye mu biti umunani. Kuva mu 1982, yakinnye mu bicuruzwa bitatu, akoresha igihe cye cya cye cyo gukora muri sinema.
Mu 1994, Irina Muravyeva yasize ikinamico ya Mossovet, ahanganye n'umuhuza wa Elena virkishkina, afite ikinyabupfura kitihanganirwa.
"Hanyuma nashakaga kurangiza hamwe na theatre n'ubuhanzi. Nahise numva ubwoba ko umutoza wanjye yaguye. Ntabwo nshyira mu bikorwa, ntankunda, nta muntu. Ibintu byose ni bibi, ibintu byose biteye ubwoba. Filime yatangarije avuga ko filimi zose zimaze inyuma, kandi muri rusange ibintu byose biri inyuma. "
Urugo rwa kabiri kuri icyo gihe, ikinamico nto yari isanzwe umuhanzi wa kabiri cy'Uburusiya, aho irina yaje ku butumire bwa Yuri.
Ati: "Ikinamico nto ni ugusebya ukuyemo, ukuyemo igeragezwa mu buryo bukabije bw'Ijambo. Mu kiganiro mu kiganiro yagize umunezero iyo uzanye ikinamico, ukina ikinamico kandi udaterwa isoni nibyo bazumva kandi bakureba ababumva, "kandi bazanye n'abateranye."Imisozi yacyo igufasha gukina inshingano zose: kuva intwari zamanutsi na nabi nka mamaeva murwego rworoshye "kuri antipati mu buryo bworoshye bwabateze amatwi, nka Matripati mubyakozwe n '" imbaraga z'umwijima ".
Muri Werurwe 2015, Premiere y'abagore bakina "umunani bakunda", aho Irina Muravyov yagaragaye mu ishusho y'ubunararibonye bw'inararibonye, ariko nyirakuru mubi.
Muri uwo mwaka, umuhanzi yagaragaye mu kwihangira imirimo ya Lyrical "ku mugozi w'imvura" Akim Androsov, ikina Bella. Ubwoko bwimikorere bwerekanwa nka "urwenya rushimishije". Premiere yabaye muri Kanama akira ko yakiriye neza abareba ndetse no gusuzuma agamiro y'abanenga. Irina Muravyova yakinnye imico nyamukuru, kandi, hamwe na bagenzi be, bato na bafite impano Anna Terekhov, Leonid Bechev, Anna Ukolov na Evgeny Kulakov babaye.
Film
Irina Muravyova, kuva mu bwana, kurota gukina kuri stage no muri Sinema, byagaragaye ku ruhare rwa ecran mu 1965, byumvikanyweho ku ruhare ruto mu ntego nini ya filime "Abana Don Quixote". Iyi shusho itangira ubuzima bwayo. Inshingano nziza mu mafilime y'abahanzi zatangiye kugaragara mu ntangiriro za 70: Mu 1973, Muravyova yagiriye nabi icyarimwe icyarimwe muri kariyace kabiri: "Ibaruwa y'Urubyiruko" n '"ingano z'umuceri".
Muri 70, Irina Muravyova yagaragaye mu bishushanyo byinshi bizwi, muri ibyo abareba cyane "Ivan na Kolombin", "ubwicanyi". Mu makinamico ya nyuma ya Sumson Samsonov, ibara rya cinema y'Abasoviyeti ryateraniye - Alexey Batalov, Georgy Tarautkin n'abandi.
Irina Vadimovna yakinnye inshingano nyinshi, ariko icyubahiro nyacyo cy'ubumwe nacyo kiguye muri byo nyuma yo kwitabira umurage wa 2 MOSCOW ntabwo yizera amarira ", yagaragaye ku turere mu mpera za 1979. Inkuru ivuga ku bakobwa batatu bo mu Ntara, baje gutsinda Moscou, bahabwa igihembo cya Oscar kandi bakabona abafana babarirwa muri za miriyoni.
Nta muntu n'umwe wari witeze ko gutsinda kwa firime, kuko abanenga Abasoviyeti bashidikanyaga cyane kuri kaseti, yari ishingiye ku nkuru itemewe ya kera nk'isi y'inkuru ya Cinderella. Ishusho ya juney kandi yambuwe na Sitimens Ludmila ntabwo yirengagijwe n'abamwumva n'ubuyobozi: Umukinnyi w'umuhanga yari yuzuyemo inama zo gukina abantu nyamukuru mu mishinga minini ya firime mu mishinga minini ya firime mu mishinga minini ya firime.
Mu 1981, Irina Muravyeva yakiriye icyifuzo cyo gucuranga inyuguti nyamukuru muri comed "karnival" taty litiro, aho yagombaga guhindura ibyarangije kuri ecran, wari waje gutsinda ibigo bya Moscou. Ikibanza cyagaragaye gitangaje bisa n'amateka y'ibimonyo byinshi, kandi umuhanzi yemeye rwose uruhare. Icyo gihe yari asanzwe afite imyaka 32, kandi mu gihe yakinnye umukobwa wa Nina soloman w'imyaka 18.
Nubwo itandukaniro rifite imyaka, Irina Muravyova yahanganye neza nuruhare - ibintu bibuka kandi byamfashije. Umukino ufite impano na mugenzi wawe mwiza hamwe na Alexander Abdulov bakunze abumva, ko abasomyi b'ikinyamakuru cya ecran ya Sovieti bamenyekanye nk'umukinnyi wa filime nziza yo mu 1982.
Muri iyi melodrama, Irina Muravyov yerekanye ko ari umukinnyi wa filime mu gitekerezo kinini cy'iri jambo. Umukinnyi wa filime arabyina cyane. Nyuma yo kurekurwa kwa firime "mpamagare, hamagara" wakubiswe igihe kirekire, yumvise ahantu hose amajwi nyamukuru muri akantu, kandi umuririmbyi Zhanna Noheri. Irina yarimo yitegura kuririmba indi ndirimbo - "Urakoze, ubuzima," ariko, uko uwahimbye Maxim Dunaevsky yabwiye, Umuyobozi ntakeneye kwandika ikimonyo kiririmba.
Kubikorwa byabo, umuhanzi yahawe ibihembo byinshi byubwiza, byamukomeje mumiterere yinyenyeri ya sinema y'Abasoviyeti. Mu 1983, Irina Muravyova yakiriye itegeko ry'ikimenyetso cy'ikirere kugira ngo ibyagezweho mu rwego rwo hejuru mu ntangiriro z'umuco, kandi nanone kuba umuhanzi wubahwa wa RSFR.
Muri 80, Irina Muravyova yagaragaye mu mashusho menshi agaragara, muri bo "amaboko azwi cyane", "Twebwe mu mwaka ukurikira" n '"umwaka w'itatuza".
Urwenya "igikundiro cyane kandi cyiza" cyahindutse umuco: abareba miliyoni 80 bareba muri sinema. Muri iyi filime, yongeye kwerekana impano yayo.
Igisubizo cya kera cyakuruye Muravyev no mukinana, no muri sinema. Umukinnyi wa filime yakinnye na Mikhail Kozakov, Lyudmila Telikovskaya na Boris Plotnikov mu kurwanya imirimo ya Anton Chekhov "adafite ibintu bidasanzwe, barangije imyaka magana."
70 na 1980 - Igihe cya Zahabu muri Biografiya wumuhanzi uzwi. Muri iki gihe, Irina Muravyeva yashoboye guhora agaragara muri filime nshya, iyobore kuri radiyo na televizi ku cyumweru cyo kwimura abana ".
Melodiya yakozwe ninyandiko ifite umugani "umusaza Hotyaych", uruhare, hiyongereyeho Ikimonyo, soma Lygudmila Gurchenko, wongeyeho Ikimonyo, soma Ludmila Gurchenko, Alexandr Baterkin, Olegail Boyarsky.
Nyuma yo gusenyuka kw'Abasoviyeti, umwuga wa Irina Muravyeva yagiye buhoro buhoro asubira kuri DeCline: Umukinnyi wa filime yagaragaye kuri ecran kenshi. Duhereye ku nshingano z'iki gihe, twakagombye kumenya imirimo muri melodrama "uyu mugore mu idirishya", aho Irina yashoboye kwerekana impano yo kuririmba no gushyira mu bikorwa urukundo rwa Roquasta.
Umuziki Urwenya "Marshmallow muri shokora" imbuga nyinshi zahaye imiterere imwe mumishinga yambere ya firime ya Ukraine nkigihugu cyigenga. Muri firime Muravyova na Alexander Pakratov-umukara yakinnye n'ababyeyi b'umukobwa, aho umusore wirabura akundana.
Abakinnyi b'intwari mu rukurikirane "bafite umunezero mushya!" - Umuforomokazi yataye umugabo we. Ikintu kibabaje rero kibaho ku munsi wumwaka mushya. Ariko, umwaka mushya ntabwo ari ubusa igihe cyibitangaza, kandi umugore afata umufana mushya. Mu 2001, gukomeza urukurikirane, witwa "hamwe n'ibyishimo bishya! 2. gusomana mubukonje. "
Muri 2005-2006, Irina Muravyova yitabiriye amashusho ya kose ikwirakwizwa rya tereviziyo izwi cyane kuri tereviziyo "yananiwe." Ishusho yakoreshejwe intsinzi idasanzwe, tubikesheje ibisekuru bishya byabareba byahawe amahirwe yo kumenyana numukinnyi wumukingo ufite impano, wakinnye uruhara rwimiterere nyamukuru ya Mama yakozwe na Nelli Uvarov.
Mu mwaka wa 2010, Miliyoni nkunda, Irina Muravyov yagaragaye muri Lyric Urwenya "w'Ubushinwa", kuko umurimo w'inyenyeri ya cinema yashyikirijwe iki gihembo cy'igihugu "NIKA" nk'umukinyi wa gahunda ya kabiri.
Nyuma yiyi kaseti, Irina VadimovNna ntizizuzuza galmography kandi gake igaragara kuri tereviziyo, bimara ubuzima bwe kumuryango na theatre yakundaga. Ese ibyo byatangajwe buri gihe mumikino ya Network yerekana ko Muravyov akiri murwego.
Mu 2007, inyenyeri y'inzu yarimo ihererekanyabubasha "ku kibazo cye", ariko gusohoka kwe kwari ugutera ubwoba. Irina Muravyova, hamwe numugabo we, abizera kandi barimo gusana ibiryo bikundwa, ariko ntibakunda ibisubizo. Umukinnyi wa filime, utamenyereye kwiyuhagira, yavuze neza ko yatengushye.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Nk'uko muri Irina Muravva ubwe ubwe, mu busore bwa kare, ntabwo yashakaga kurongora kandi arota umwuga gusa. Akorera mu ikinamico, yahuye n'umuyobozi Leonid Eidlin, mu 1973 yatanze igitekerezo cy'umukobwa mwiza ufite ukuboko n'imitima.
Nyuma yimyaka 2, umuhungu wa mbere wa Daniyeli yavukiye ku bashakanye, maze mu 1983 - uwa kabiri, Eugene. Irina yaje kuba nyina mwiza numugore, umurinzi nyayo wumutima wacyo. Yishimiye ko abana ba Danya na Zhenya, bitandukanye n'ibiro byinshi byo gukora, bakuze mu rugo, kandi atari mu nsengero z'ibitanyo ivuza cyangwa ku gikari cy'ihungabana rya pavilion. Umukinnyi woroshye yanze uruhare runini muri theatre na sinema, niba abana batasigaranye numuntu. Yarashwe muri Moscou gusa kandi ntiyava mu mujyi ku bw'indorerezi zamezi menshi.
Abahungu b'ukuri bagaragaye kandi muri sinema, bakina abatwara ubutumwa mu ishusho y'inshi "n'ibyishimo bishya!". Daniyeli yahise yiga mu cyinjira mu by'amategeko, yatsinze inzira yo gukora muri Ecole y'Abafaransa D'Art de Blois hamwe na ARTLerst ya Arteurs, akomeje gufata umwanzuro. Eugene yarangije umusaruro w'ishami rya Gitis, yafunguye resitora, ariko muri 2017 ubucuruzi bwagatwitse.
Irina - Nkuru na nyirakuru. Umwuzukuru wa mbere Ivan yavutse mu 2005 mu muryango wa Daniyeli, umuhererezi wa Eugene, yagaragaye muri 2017, ariko abaturage barabimenyeshwa mu mpera za Mutarama 2018.
Muri 2014, umuryango wa muravyeva-Eidlin wari uteye imbere: Mu mpera za Mutarama, Danilovilovich yashyizwe mu bitaro afite ubwonko, maze ku ya 16 Gashyantare arapfa. Aya makuba yabaye ikizamini gikomeye kumuhanzi uzwi, ariko Irina yashoboye kubona imbaraga zo kubaho.
Ukunda rubanda rwinyenyeri ya firime yavuye mu rukuta rw'isi ku isi ku ntera ntarengwa. Muravyova ntabwo yitabira ibirori byisi, ntabwo akunda abanyamakuru kandi ntabwo yemera ibyifuzo kubaremwe mumishinga ya TV izwi cyane.
Urutonde, IRIna Vadimovna kuva umutwe yagiye mu mutwe ndetse no kwizera ko, nk'umugore uteye isoni, akabonekera mu ruhame no gufatanya "na Melodrama ya none". Umuhanzi ntabwo ashishikajwe na cinema, aho umutimanama wabuze, nta ntwari n'ibitekerezo, "aho abareba batigeze bumva impamvu Anna Karenina yagiye muri gari ya moshi."
Irina Muravyova, nk'uko abo bahuriye, nyuma y'urupfu rw'umugabo we akenshi urwara: afite ibibazo bikomeye n'amato. Kuruhuka kumubiri no mumico umugore yumva mu rusengero, mugusenga.
Mu 2003, umukinyi nyuma yo kuba umukinnyi wakoraga uruhare rwa jito ya melodrama "yakijijwe munsi y'icyatsi", ibihuha bikaze bikikije irina bijya mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana. Muravyova yahumurije abafana, gusaba kutizera itangazamakuru no kudakora isano iri hagati ya sinema nubuzima bwihariye.
Umuhanzi Ukomeye akomeje kuba abantu no kwitondera abandi. Muri 2016, Muravyova yashyigikiye mugenzi wawe arina Leonov, ikibera muri theatre nto. Uhangayikishijwe cyane no gutandukana numugabo we Evgeny Tsyganov kandi bahatiwe gusubira aho biherereye mbere yigihe.
Mu mpeshyi ya 2017, umukinnyi waguye muri urubuga rw'umukara rw'umukara kubera ko "kurenga ku rubibe rwa Leta" mu 2016, ageze muri Crimée mu ruzinduko.
Irina Muravyova Noneho
Noneho ibice 2 gusa nukugira uruhare rwa Irina Vadimovna - Ubukwe bwa Kigol ", aho umukinnyi wa filime akina" ishyingiranwa ryabakinnyi bakina umunyabwenge wa fekla ivanovna, kandi aho umukinnyi ukina neza na fekla ivanovna, hamwe na ikinamico y'abaturage "abagore umunani bakunda" ku bashyitsi ba Manor ukekwaho kwica nyirayo. Abafatanyabikorwa ba Muravyeva kuri Stage ni Lyedmila Titova, Olga Pashkov, Inna Ivanova, Svetlana Amanova.
Mu kugwa kwa 2018, umuhanzi yafunze ku makuru yafunguwe muri gahunda y'umwanditsi Igor na vadim vernikov ku muyoboro wa culp. Irina Vadimovna yemeye ko yanze kuba umunyamakuru n'abanyamakuru, batinya kuvuga ikintu kirenze urugero bityo bitera kutanyurwa kw'ababyeyi. Hanyuma, iyo bizwi, ndetse na mama yabajije impamvu umukobwa atabaza.
Muri 2019, Irina Muravyeva yizihiza isabukuru. Itariki ikomeye irahura n'uruzinduko muri Isiraheli. Umukinnyi wa mbere wasezeranijwe yazanywe mu gihugu cy'umusaruro wo kwihangira imirimo "ku mugozi w'imvura".
Filmography
- 1974 - "Ubwicanyi Bwezira"
- 1979 - "Moscou ntabwo yemera amarira"
- 1981 - "Karnival"
- 1985 - "Igikundiro kandi cyiza"
- 1990 - "Twahuye cyane"
- 1993 - "Uyu mugore mu idirishya"
- 1999 - "Gukunda Ikibi"
- 2002 - "Casus Belli"
- 2005-2006 - "Ntukavuke neza"
- 2007 - "Isezerano rya Lenin"
- 2008 - "Ijoro rimwe ry'urukundo"
- 2009 - "Nyirakuru w'Ubushinwa"