Ubuzima
Nina Ruslanova ni umukinnyi uzwi cyane, yibukwa kubari bateraniye aho ko uruhare rwabo muri cinema, kandi imirimo ya Teatical, umuhanzi w'Uburusiya. Filime zirimo nina ivanovna yinjiye mu kigega cya zahabu cinema y'Abasoviyeti.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umukinnyi wa filime nkunda cyane nina ivanovna ruslanov, yahisemo itariki yavukiyeho, kuko yari amaze umwaka umwe yizewe akicwa. Umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo azi neza ubwoko bwavutse. Igihe cy'itumba cyo mu 1946 kirangiye, habonetse umwana wo mu mujyi wa Bogodukhov Kharkiv Kharkiv. Umukobwa wumukobwa w'amezi 2 yariyemeje muri rimwe mu mazu y'umwana. Birashoboka, Nina Ivanovna (nkuko abarezi bahamagaye) bavutse mu Kuboza 1945.
Ariko Ruslanova ni anina nkeya yatanze umukozi wimari ugenzura ibigo byabana. Ikigaragara ni uko, kimwe na benshi muri kiriya gihe, yari umufana w'umuhanzi w'icyamamare Lidia Ruslanova. Kubona umukobwa uvuza impeta muri impfubyi, yahisemo kubihemba hamwe nizina ryanyuma. Naho isabukuru, yahisemo pasiporo ya Nina ku ya 5 Ukuboza, waguye mu 1945 ku wa gatatu. Nkuko mubizi, ibidukikije icyo gihe wari umunsi w'ikiruhuko.
Nina Ruslanov yasimbuye ibigori 5 kugeza akuze kandi arangiza amashuri. Kimwe n'abanyeshuri barangije ibitandukanye, umukobwa yagiye kwiga mu ishuri ry'ubukorikori. Ariko uko yarushagaho gukora muri kalimoni, numvise neza - ntabwo aribyo nifuza gukora ubuzima bwanjye bwose. Ishuri rirangiye mu 1960, Ruslanov, Ruslanov yagiye mu kigo cy'ikinamico ya Kharkov.
Birashoboka ko izina ry'umuririmbyi uzwi watanze igitekerezo cy'umukobwa: Nina yarose ko adakomanga inkuta, ahubwo akinira kuri stage. Ubuhanzi, Miniature (Iterambere rya Kintio - Cm 165) nina, mbere yuko uburambe bwumukino mubikorwa byimfuruka, byoroshye kwinjira muri kaminuza 2. Rusila Moscow we, nuko Rusinov yahisemo gukomeza gukurikiza inzozi.
Ikinamico
Ruslanova yashoboye gufata kaminuza y'umurwa mukuru, ndetse na Kharkov. Nina yabaye umunyeshuri wishuri rya Schukinsky. Umukobwa yahise akuraho imvugo ya Ukraine. Yize neza, kandi abarimu bahora bizihiza ubushobozi bwe bwo gukora. Byongeye kandi, amarushanwa yabayeho cyane, kubera ko abanyeshuri bagenzi be bari inyenyeri z'Abasoviyeti nka Leonin Filatov, Konterantin Filatov, Kontantin.Mu mpera za Schukinsky imbere ya Nina Ruslanov, hari The Teaters The Metropolitan Metropolitan Metropolitan - yitiriwe Vakhtangov, "Taganka". Ruslanova yakoze amahitamo ashyigikira wakhtangovsky. Imyaka 15 yumukinnyi wabaye impamo kuriyi treater. Ku cyiciro cye, yakinnye uruhare runini mu biti yibukwa igihe kirekire kuri tescou.
Rimwe na rimwe Ruslanov yakoze nk'umuhanzi watumiwe ku mashusho ya sasita ya Mayakovsky na Sinonov. Kandi ahantu hose ibikorwa bye byaherekejwe ninkuba. Ariko nyamara, urukundo rwa karindwi-Radia rukamenyekana na Nina Ivanovna ruslanova rwazanye ikinamico, ariko firime.
Film
Nina Ruslanova yakinnye uruhare rwe nk'umunyeshuri. Mu 1967, muri filime "Garuka", umukinnyi wakize mu ishusho y'umugeni utaravuzwe izina, mu rukundo n'ingabo zitukura. Yabonye abayobozi. Muri uwo mwaka, Nina yakinnye mu nyandiko "amanama magufi", aho Vladimir vysotsky yabaye umufatanyabikorwa wacyo. Kuva icyo gihe, Ruslanova yatangiye gufata umwanzuro nta nkomyi no gusubika. Amafoto ye ashushanyijeho abanyamakuru bitangwaga cinema y'Abasoviyeti.
Imiterere ya sinemati ya Nina Ruslana Ruslanova: Filime ya Filmography ifite inshingano zirenga 150, zitandukanye ziratandukana. "Ejo habaye intambara,". Cyangwa "ntukarasaze imyenda yera" - iyi karupa zose zikubiye muri zahabu muri sinema y'Uburusiya.
Buri wese mu baturage b'Abasoviyeti bakundaga cinema yari "Ruslanov yabo". Umuhanzi yashoboye byoroshye kugarura amashusho atandukanye. Kugirango umenye neza ko ibi birahagije kubona ifoto "amanama magufi" na firime "umutima wimbwa", ugereranya abakinnye na Nina Ivanovna inyuguti. Muri firime izwi cyane SEDAVRA VLADIMIR BORTKO Umukinnyi wagize uruhare mu gikoni cya Prebrazhensky. Nkigisubizo, ifoto yari umwanda mubihembo mpuzamahanga.
Muri za 80, impano ya filime yagaragaye rwose muri filime "Ba umugabo wanjye", "aho ijyanye!" "Gredo", "Amona" . Ruslanov yishimiye abafana buri mwaka, muburyo bwumwimerere. Mu mirimo y'iki gihe, uruhare muri Melodrame "Ntugende, Abakobwa, bashyingirwa", muri Drama "ikirango cy'amakuba", muri Dza ".
Birashoboka, impano yo kuvuka ubwa kabiri yafashaga umuhanzi kwirinda ikibazo cya 90, benshi mu bafatanyabikorwa be bitotombeye. Ruslanov yari asabwa igihe cyose.
Nibyiza muri firime valentin na valena, no muri "Cherry", no murukurikirane "umugambi". Umukinnyi wa filime yashyizweho rwose muri buri ruhare, ikinyamakuru cyayo cyuzuyemo imirimo mu makinamico ya Afuganisitani, "abimukira", "ijuru ry'abasezeranye".
Mu myaka 5, umuhanzi agaragara mu ruhererekane rwa mbere rw'Uburusiya rwa "utuntu duto twubuzima", yerekana umukozi wa gasutamo. Kandi mu 1994, yakinnye muri filime "Ndi umudendezo, ndi ikintu cyose" hamwe na Olga Volkova. Avuga uburyo abagabo bahura nikibazo cyo hagati. Protagonist ya firime ihura nihitamo: kugumana numugore we Roma cyangwa ujye kuri nyirabuja ukiri muto wa Masha.
Mu mpera z'imyaka 90, Ruslanova irimbishijwe na Nyirarume ", ntukatwike!" Na Drama "Khruslev, imashini!". Ahantu hose birumvikana kandi hafi, nkaho bifitanye isano nububiko bwe bujyanye.
Igihe cy'Abasoviyeti cyatumye Nina Ruslana Misa y'ibihembo, muri bo "amazina ya ane", ibihembo bya leta bya Leta ya Biyelorusiya na Ukrian. Ruslana - nyir'umutwe w'abantu ba rubanda b'Uburusiya.
Mu kinyejana gishya, Nina Ivanovna yakiriye uruhare runini muri serivise ya TV izwi cyane kandi mu rwego rwo gusuzuma kiratova "kugena", rimwe na rimwe yakinnye "amanama magufi". Mubikorwa byambaye ubusa bya Nina, bitinze mugihe cyatinze - Filime "Nkuru ya Nyirakuru w'Abashinwa", "Inzu y'izuba" na "Ibyo abagabo" bavuga. "
Muri 2011, filime y'amateka yarekuwe kuri ecran "hari umugore umwe." Hagati yikibanza - umuhinzi woroshye wa varvara. Binyuze mu myigaragambyo y'ubuzima bwe, guhinduka no kumaraso mu mateka y'Uburusiya bw'ikinyejana cya XX bwerekanwa. Nina Ivanovna yakinnye Kryachihu.
Muri 2014, abari bateraniye aho babonye bagaragaza filime iteye ubwoba y'Uburusiya "viya", ishingiye ku izina rimwe rya Nikolai Gogol. Nk'uko umugambi, umugenzi uva mu Burayi Yonatani icyatsi kigwa mu mudugudu wa Watarny mu mashyamba ataboneza ya Carpathian. Afite ubwoba n'abaturage baho batameze nk'abandi bantu. Aba bantu batwitse mu isi, bagerageza kwirinda abanduye. Ariko yari amaze igihe kinini azaba mu bugingo bwabo kandi vuba aha azasohoka. Ku ishusho, uruhare rwa kabiri rwa Ruslanov, ariko biracyafite amabara kandi ihindurwa milimetero.
Akenshi umukinnyi wa filime yabaye intwari ya gahunda za tereviziyo. Muri 2012, kwimura "Ruslanov, hakurikijwe ikibanza umukinnyi mushya w'imodoka yajanjaguwe muri parikingi hafi y'ububiko bwa tank.
Muri 2015, uruhererekane rw'ikirenga rwa televiziyo eshanu "hari umugore umwe wabayeho." Ruslanova yagize uruhare runini rwa Kryachihi.
Mu ci ryo mu 2016, umukinnyi wa filime yabaye abitabiriye gahunda "yo gusana". Itsinda ry'abahanga ryahinduye igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuhanzi, aho Nina Ruslanov amara igihe cye kinini, akora siporo nyuma yo kwiyongera, iterana n'abana n'abuzukuru, kuruhuka.
Ku ya 2 Mutarama 2017, urukurikirane "Kukushekka" yasohotse ku muyoboro "Uburusiya", aho Nina Ruslanova yakinnye. Filime-yatunganijwe neza yakuweho mu bwoko bwa "isabune ya rubanda", kandi uruhare runini rwakinnye na Alexey Kortnev na Anna Mikhalkov.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Nina Ruslana bwuzuye umunezero n'agahinda. Umugabo wa mbere na se w'umukobwa wa TILESY yari umunyamategeko na rwiyemezamirimo Gennady Rudakov. Uyu mukobwa yavutse kubashakanye mu 1976. Nina na Gennady ntibapfuye igihe kinini ku bana kubera inenge y'umutima, yasuzumwe Ruslanov akiri muto. Abaganga babujije byimazeyo umuhanzi kubyara kandi yihanangirije ko umubyeyi azakizwa mugihe gikomeye, ntabwo ari umwana. Ariko ababyeyi b'umugabo we basanze umuganga w'inararibonye udahuye n'ivuka.Ati: "Bambwiye ko batazafata inshingano babyarana. Hanyuma, umugabo yavuganye abamenyereye abaganga, ngira ngo mbakishe. Nabwiwe ko ugomba guhitamo uwo ugomba kubika mugihe kubyara bitazakomeza ukurikije gahunda. Mbere yo kugenda, nasinye urupapuro ukeneye gukiza umwana. "Hamwe na hamwe, abashakanye barokotse mu myaka itoroshye ya mudasobwa igendanwa, abafana b'impano Ruslanova, bahohereje buri gihe umukinnyi ukomokamo. Igihe kimwe, umugabo wa Nina IVanovna yakoraga nk'umutwaro, nyuma yagiye mu bucuruzi.
Ariko mu ntangiriro ya 90s Ruslanov na Rudakov baratandukanye. Nkuko Nina Ivanovna abivuga, byabaye kubera kamere yacyo ikarishye. Ntabwo akunda diplomacy, atekereza, avuga - ntabwo umuntu wese azabikunda.
Uwo mwashakanye wa kabiri, hamwe na Nina Ruslanov imyaka irenga 30 mubuzima bwabayeho mu ishyingiranwa ryabaturage, yabaye umukoresha w'imvugo ya Rabita. Umubano hagati y'umugabo n'umugore washinzwe ku buntu: Abakinnyi b'uwo bashakanye bakomeje kuba muri St. Petersburg, n'umuhanzi - i Moscou. Nk'uko Ruslanov avuga ko mu kiganiro, ishyingiranwa nk'iryo rigomba gutsinda, kuko abashakanye badafite umwanya wo gutongana.
Muri 2009, Nina Ruslanov yabaye nyirakuru: umukobwa Olesya Rudakova yahaye umwuzukuru w'umwuzukuru. Muri Gashyantare uwo mwaka, umukinnyi wakibaye yagombaga kureka ingendo hamwe no gukina "umugeni wubatse". Ku mugoroba wo kugenda, yari afite ikibazo cy'umutima aherekejwe n'ikibazo gikomeye cy hypertelteng. Nina Ruslanov yari mu bitaro kandi ashoboye gukumira ingaruka zikomeye.
Nyuma, umukinnyi wa filime yagiye kwa sanatori kandi ashyira mu bikorwa ibiyobyabwenge bigezweho yo kugarura imirima. Nyuma y'amezi atandatu, uko ubuzima bw'izima bumaze kunoza, asubira mubuzima busanzwe. Abafana babonye ko umuhanzi ukunda bigoye kuganirwaho, kandi abantu bayo muri cinema bavuwe nabandi bantu.
Muri 2010, Ruslanova yakoze umutima wihutirwa - washyizeho valve ya mitral.
Kugeza mu 2014, imvugo ya filime yari yihariye kandi yongeyeho, ariko mu Gushyingo yongeye kugwa mu bitaro bifite ubwonko. Impamvu y'ibibazo bishya by'ubuzima byari hageragejwe cyane. Umunyamakuru wa Televiziyo Nikolai Simankov yashinje umukinnyi muri Hooliganism. Ku bwe, Nina Ruslanov yangije imodoka ye hamwe n'ingingo ikaze. Urukiko rwamenye ko uyu mugore w'inzirakarengane, ariko intege nke n'ubusaza byatumye tumenya, kandi nyuma y'ibyabuto vyose, yari mu bitaro.
Muri 2015, umuyoboro wa mbere wahariwe iyi ssendal ya gahunda eshatu "nibavuge". Nina IVanovna yasangiye n'abareba televiziyo bafite ibyo kurya bye ko Symnakov ashaka kumusubiza mu nzu ihenze. Nyuma intonganya yatuwe.
Mu ntangiriro za 2019, Nina Ruslanov yabaye intwari yo kwimura umunyamakuru wa TV DITRY BORSOV "wenyine". Impamvu ya Ether yari ibaruwa yaje ku kibaho cya Erezida cyatanzwe na bashiki bacu bavugwa bavugwa. Abagore bakuze babivuze ko mu muryango wabo mu 1945, habaye amahano - nyuma yo kuvuka kwa mushiki wanjye wapfuye. Se ntiyashoboye kurera umwana wa 4, nuko mfata icyemezo cyo kuvuga umwana w'imfubyi. Nyuma yumukobwa wazimiye.
Studio ya filime yagaragaye iherekejwe numukobwa numwuzukuru. Umushyitsi wa Ether na Sergey Nikonenko, Nina Ivanovna yambutse inshuro nyinshi kuri seti. Kugira ngo dushimire Ruslanov hamwe n'amavuko 73 aheruka, Dla Sanko, Yuri Berkun.
Umuhanzi yatangajwe na leta, kandi yemeza ko arota kumenya ibanga rye. Ruslanova yemeye kujya mubushakashatsi no gukora ikizamini cya ADN. Nina Ivanovna yizeye ko atagomba guhangana nabashuka.
Isesengura rya ADN ryerekanye ko abagore batatu baturutse kuri Perm bafite amahirwe menshi ya bashiki bacu bashiki bacu bashiki bacu ba bashiki bacu nina. Ariko, andi makuba yabo ntabwo yakoze. Umukinnyi wa filime yanafashe parcelle impano y'amavuko, perm yoherejwe i Moscou. We umukungugu muri posita, kandi byabaye ngombwa ko akuramo.
Nina Ruslanova ubu
Noneho umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo akunze kugaragara kuri tereviziyo, ingaruka ziterwa no kwimurwa mbere na furkect, byaturutse i Ruslanov mu kugwa kwa 2018. Umukinnyi wa filime yagaruwe cyane kandi akanahuza imigendekere nyuma yindwara. Kugirango ubuzima bugufasha umukobwa we Oleya.
Muri Mutarama 2020, amakuru yagaragaye mu bitangazamakuru Nina Ruslanov yari mu bitaro. Impamvu yari ikibazo cyumutima - umuhanzi yasamwe na paroxysm (igitero cya Arrhythmia, kikamara icyumweru). Iminsi itariyo iminsi myinshi yamaze mubitaro iyobowe nabaganga.
Nyuma gato, umukobwa wa Umukinnyi wa filime yahakanye aya makuru:
Ati: "Byose ni byiza hamwe na Nina Ivanovna, ntara indwara. Ihangane, guhamagara cyane, bimaze kurambirwa gusubiza ... Mama ntabwo no muri Moscou, biruhukira ku kazu. Aya makuru yaturutse he, nta gitekerezo mfite. Undi Duck! "Yongeyeho kandi ko ubu imiterere yubuzima ari Ruslanova yemerwa imyaka yayo.
Filmography
- 1967 - "INAMA NZA"
- 1975 - "Afonsa"
- 1980 - "Ntukarasa Swans yera"
- 1981 - "Ba umugabo wanjye"
- 1985 - "Cherry Cherry"
- 1986 - "KIN-DZA-DZA!"
- 1987 - "Ejo habaye intambara"
- 1988 - "UMUTIMA"
- 1991 - "Ijuru ryasezeranije"
- 1995 - "Uturere two mu buzima"
- 1997 - "Mama, Ntukatwike"
- 2000 - Werurwe
- 2007 - "Inzira"
- 2010 - "Nyirakuru w'Ubushinwa"
- 2010 - "Abagabo bavuga iki"
- 2010 - "Inzira-2"
- 2011 - "Abahigi ba Diamond"
- 2012 - "Inzira-3"
- 2013 - "Cuckoo"
- 2014 - "Viy"
- 2015 - "Iyo habaye umugore umwe"