Ubuzima
Rodion Nahapetov numuyobozi uzwi cyane numuyobozi wa firime wungutse ibyamamare-ubumwe. Abakunda "," imbata y'urukundo ". Mu burengerazuba, yamenyekanye nyuma yo kurekura imishinga "telepat" n '"Abarusiya mu mujyi wa Angelov". Kuba umuyobozi wa Novice, NakhapeCetov yavumbuye umukinnyi wa filime Vlagolav kuri cinema y'Abasoviyeti, nyuma yaje kuba uwo bashakanye ba mbere.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Rodion Rafailovich nahapetov yavutse muri Mutarama 1944 mu mujyi wa Ukraine wa PYATHATKA. Kuvuka byari bigoye. Mama Galina ProkapenkoNko mugihe cyintambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu yari ishyirahamwe rihamye. Kuba umugore utwite, umugore yakoze umurimo w'ingenzi. Mu nzira igana igitego cyalina, yafashwe.
Mu mwanya wa nyuma, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryasimbuwe n'inkambi yakoranyirizwagamo, aho umukozi wo mu karere washoboye gutoroka. Mu kwezi gushize ho gutwita, umugore yaguye munsi y'igisasu. Mu matongo y'imwe mu mazu yo mu mujyi wo mu mujyi wa Pyatkatka Dnepropetrovsk, yibarutse umuhungu, ayita kimwe n'umuryango wo munsi - uwumunyagihugu. Mubuzima bwumuhungu yitwaga RDAKIK.
Intambara irangiye, se wa Radik Nahapetok, Rafail Tatevosovich Nahapetov, Arumeniya mu bwenegihugu, yagiye mu gihugu cye, aho yari afite umuryango. Umuhungu igihe kinini gifatwa nka se wabapfiriye imbere. Ubwa mbere Galina Prokopenkonko n'umuhungu we babaga mu mudugudu wo mu mudugudu wa Krylozen. Noneho umugore abona umwarimu mwishuri muri dnepropengrovsk. Mu 1951 yabonye igituntu no mu bitaro. Umurezi kugeza mu 1954 yabaga mu kigo cy'imfubyi.
Igihe Nakhapetov yakiriye pasiporo, ikorera imbonerahamwe ya pasiporo yemeje ko izina ry'abarwayi ari amakosa. Rero, nakhapetotov yakiriye izina ry'abanyarwanda. Yabaye Rodia igihe filimi ye ya mbere yasohokaga kuri ecran, kandi impande zinjizwa mu ibaruwa ithompreyble yizina "O".
Mu busore bwe, indorere, nka bagenzi be, barose ishuri rya Nakimov. Ariko umuhungu amaze gutegekwa gukina mubyatanzwe byumwaka mushya. Nibwo nakhapetok yatekerezaga mbere yo gukora. Bidatinze, yatangiye kwitabira uruziga rutangaje.
Iyo ishuri rirangiye, umusore ukomoka ku igerageza rya mbere abaye umunyeshuri VGIKA, yarangije mu 1965.
Film
Imiterere ya sinemati ya rodion natakapetova yatangiye mumyaka yabanyeshuri. Imyenda yari uruhare rwa genes ziri ku ishusho "ubuzima nk'uwo" visily Shukshina. Umukinnyi wimyaka 19 yiterambere ryisumbuye hamwe na seti (uburebure - cm 170, uburemere - ntabwo arenze kg 70 yongeye kuvuka kuri ecran yangiza ikigo. Muri kimwe 1964, NakhapeCotov yakinnye muri firime ya kabiri - "Urubura rwa mbere", aho abari bateze amatwi bamubonye mu ishusho yumusizi niba. Umwaka umwe, umuyobozi wa Marlend Huzayev yatumiye umukinnyi ukiri muto kuri kaseti yerekeye urubyiruko 60s "Mfite imyaka makumyabiri."
Umuyobozi wa Vgika, Vgika Nahapetov, yatangaje ko Donskoy yavuze, atumira uruhare rw '"Umutima wa Mama" n' "ubudahemuka bwa nyina" ku ruhare rwa dispe. Muri aya mashusho, umukinnyi yakinnye Vladimir lenin mu rubyiruko no gukura.
Nyuma yintebe ya Premiere ya firime, Rodioni yamenye ko ubu yagombaga guhora akina umuyobozi wisi Proleriat yisi yose muri firime zo gukunda igihugu. Igihe Donsaya yamuhamagaye muri filime "Ibyiringiro" ku ruhare rumwe, umuhanzi yagombaga kwanga abigiranye amakenga. Umuyobozi wa firime yababajwe cyane na Nahapetov - Andrei Yoroheje Vladimir ilich ntabwo ari bibi kuruta indorerezi.
Icyamamare cyaje kubakinnyi nyuma yo kwinjira muri eccuens yo mu mashusho ya sovieti na Elera Ishmukhamedov yiswe "ubwuzu", aho abafatanyabikorwa ba Nahatov, aho abafatanyabikorwa ba Nahatis Sterderov na Anastasis vertinskaya. Ifoto yumuhanzi ukiri muto yatangiye guhora ashushanyijeho ibinyamakuru bimbere bya sinema.
Nyuma yiyi firime, ishusho yubwenge muke yashinze imizi inyuma yayo, muburyo bumwe - intwari yigihe cye. Muri firime iheruka, Rodion Nakhapetov yakinnye umuriro, umuyobozi yari yaratanze amakuru amwe n'abio. Ndetse n'izina ry'abana ryakuwe mu bizima bw'umuhanzi.
Igihembo cya mbere cya Nahapetov cyakiriwe nyuma yo kwinjira ijambo ryibanga rikenewe na Umuyobozi Boris Grigorieva. Uruhare rw'umunsi mukuru wa filime yose - yahawe igihembo cya mbere ku ruhare rw'Abaskuti ya Osayev.
Icyamamare kidasanzwe kandi impuhwe zigaragara zaje kuri rodioni nyuma y'uruhare rwa firime ya Potock mu kibuga "imbata y'urukundo". Nikita Mikhalkov yasohotse iyi filime mu 1976, yarebaga miliyoni za miliyoni z'Abasoviyeti.
Indi mirimo yubusambanyi, yazamuye umuhanzi intambwe nshya ni uruhare rwumuyaga wintwari Alexander Blobrov. Igishushanyo "Torpedo-Umutwe" cyasohotse mu 1983, kizana umudari wa silvertov witwa Dovhenko na Grambo rya Leta ya USSR.
Mu 2004, hashize imyaka 35 kwinjira muri ecran, amashusho ya Ishmukhamev, yazanye Rafium kuri Rafailovich Ibyamamare bwa mbere, filime "Abakunzi-" bararekuwe, aho umuhanzi yatwaye ibyahoze ari intwari mu gihugu cy'urugo.
Umuyobozi
Mu 1972, Nakhapetotov yakiriye impamyabumenyi y'amashami y'ishami rya Vguri, aho yiganye mu mahugurwa ya Igor Talakin. Kuva mu 1978 ni umuyobozi kandi umukinnyi "Mosfilm". IBIKORWA BY'IMIKORESHEREZE NOVICE ASVice yari firime ngufi "ibuka?" na "vino yavanze."
Umudugudu muremure wa Nakapetov uhinduka ifoto "hamwe nawe utari kumwe", yarekuwe kuri ecran mu 1973 kandi yerekanwe mumirori ya firime i San Francisco n'Ububiligi. Iyi niyo nkuru y'urukundo rubabaje mugihe cy'intumwa. Filime yakiriye premium mu Bubiligi.
Tape nahapetov "ku nkombe z'umucyo" biragaragara cyane, byakiriye igihembo kinini mu ivugurura mpuzamahanga rya film muri Ljubljana. Inzira ya firime kuri eckeres ntibyari byoroshye, byakenywe byarayongereye ku buryo mubona ko umuyobozi yagombaga gukosora. Ariko ifoto iracyasohoka kandi yakiriwe neza nabari aho. Intsinzi ikurikira yumuyobozi ihinduka "abanzi".
Muri za 80, Rodion ikuraho amashusho menshi, ababazwa cyane nabo kaseti "Ntukarasambire imyenda yera", wahawe igihembo cyiminsi mikuru ya firime yose yose i Yerevan. Na none, Umuyobozi agomba kurwana igihe kirekire kugirango arwanye inshingano, ariko nyuma yo kurekura firime ategereje intsinzi nini. Umushinga wanyuma wa Nahapetov, washyizwe mubikorwa muri USSR, uba kaseti "kubizava mu ijoro". Ntiyabonye indorerezi nini, ariko aragaragara kandi agagurwa kugabura filshi y'isi ya Hollywood Studio yo mu kinyejana cya 20 cya Hollywood.
Bidatinze, Nakhapetotov yakira icyifuzo cyo gukora muri Amerika. Yemera kandi akorera muri Amerika kuva 1991 kugeza 2003. Umuyobozi watangiye kugorana, Umuyobozi yakesetse igihe kirekire. Intsinzi yaje igihe agiye gusubira mu Burusiya. Umuyobozi yashyize umukono ku masezerano ya mbere yo kurasa filime ya Hollywood "telepato". Thriller hamwe nibintu bya Fantasy byasohotse muri 1997.
Kuva ku mpera za 90, nakhapetov na sosiyete ya filime byakozwe nibikorwa bya RGI gufatana na ort. Imbuto z ubu bufatanye ziba "Umunyamerika" w '"imbaraga zo kubaga" 2 ", witwa" Inshingano zakozwe ". Ubufatanye bw'umurimo burakomeza mu rubevu "Abarusiya mu mujyi wa Angelov", yaje kuri ecran mu 2002, kandi "umupaka wa" umupaka "(2004).
Mu 2003, Rodion Rafailovich asubira mu Burusiya. Nyuma yo kuhagera, akuraho Filime nyinshi, icyamamare cyane muri iki gihe "ubukwe bwanjye bunini bwa Arumeniya" n "" kwandura ". Tape yanyuma yabaye ikimenyetso cya firime ya firime. Uyu niwo murimo wo kwihorera werekana ibyabaye kuri nyina wa Nakapetov.
Umugore ukorera mu nkambi y'imfungwa za politiki, umugore ntiyashoboraga kuguma mu maso yahamwe n'inzirakarengane. Galina Antonovna yagerageje kwegeranya ko Komite Nkuru ya Komite Nkuru ya Komite Nkuru y'Ishyaka, ariko we ubwe yari mu ivuriro ry'indwara zo mu mutwe. Hano umugore yashyizeho umuti yari akwiye kuwuhindura "imboga".
Gusa bitewe n'imbaraga z'Umwana, wari umaze kumenyekana na firime zizwi, nyina yongeye kubona umudendezo. Nyuma y'ibitaro, Galina Prokapenko yabayeho igihe kirekire kandi mu 1966 yapfuye azize Oncologiya. Nk'uko byatangajwe na Nahapetov, akazi kari kuri firime byatanzwe cyane. Ishusho yakiriye premium yo mumashyirahamwe yabakinnyi mu Burusiya.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugore wa mbere wumukinnyi numuyobozi yari Vera Glagolev. Hamwe na nahapetov ye ahura ubwo yafataga amashusho "ku nkombe y'isi." Umukobwa ntabwo yari agiye kuba umukinnyi wa filime, yari umutware wa siporo, ifunguro rya sasita. Ariko ku nama y'umukoresha, umuyobozi wa firime yamutumiye ku ngero. Mugihe ukora kuri firime, umubano wavutse.
Hamwe no kuza kwizera, ubuzima bwa rodion bwarahindutse. Mu busore bwe, umukinnyi yari amenyereye ubuzima bwitaruye, hamwe na verhie, yinjiye mu mwuka wo gushyikirana urugwiryango. Huza umugeni wa murumuna n'inshuti ze bakunze kuganira kubintu bitandukanye. Nkikizazwa rya Rafailovich ryagaragaye mu kiganiro, iruhande rw'uwo mwashakanye yari afite ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza.
Bashyingiwe mu 1974 kandi babaho kugeza 1988. Abakobwa babiri bavukiye muri ubu bukwe - Anna na Maria. Abana ba Nahapetov na Veloleva bahisemo imyuga yo guhanga ubwabo. Anna yabaye ballerina, Masha - umuhanzi.
Icyuho kibabaza habaye amagambo nyuma yo kwimukira muri Amerika. Mu ikubitiro, Indoda ntabwo yateguye kuguma muri Amerika, ariko mu Burusiya ingorane zatangiye akazi. Ahantu hashya mubuzima bwite bwa nahapetov, impinduka zikomeye zabaye. Yahuye na Natalia Sthatpnicoff, wakoraga mu ishyirahamwe rya tereviziyo yigenga ya Amerika. Yabaye umuyobozi.
Nyuma yo gutandukana n'uwo bashakanye ba mbere, Nakhapetotov yasinyanye na Hatpnikoff, wamenaguye umukobwa wa Ekaterina. Umuyobozi yashyizeho ikigega cy'ubufatanye hashingiwe ku bufatanye hashingiwe kuri Cinema, hashingiwe ku kigega cy'ubufasha ku ndwara z'umutima. Kuva mu 2003, abashakanye baba ku bihugu 2 - Amerika n'Uburusiya.
Ku ya 16 Kanama 2017, Vera Glagolev yapfuye azize Oncology. Nakapetov yavuze ku buzima bwe akoresheje kwizera kandi yimukira muri Amerika ya Dmitiry Borisov "abishaka", irekurwa ryahoze mu kirere muri Mutarama 2019.
Rodion Nakhapetov Noneho
Mu ntangiriro za 2019, Rafailovich yavuze ku matariki y'urusazi 2 - imyaka 75 kuva imyaka 50 imaze imyaka 50 ivuka ku munsi yo kurekura film "Abakundana." Mu rwego rwo kwishimira ibirori ku muyoboro w'umuco, irekurwa ry'ibirwa byagaragaye, umushyitsi wabaye ibirori by'amavuko. Ku muyoboro wa mbere, documentaire "Abarusiya mu mujyi w'abamarayika" barasohoka.Nubwo ibihuha bivuga kubyerekeranye nubuzima bunenga kubuyobozi bwa firime, umugabo arishimye gahunda yumwuka. Ku bwe, arashaka kurangiza inzira ye yo guhanga ku ishusho nini. Noneho muri Nahapetov - kurasa filime yerekeye Mutagatifu John Shanghai, inyandiko imaze kwitegura lebgrafiya. Muri Amerika, premiere ya firime Cartin "vino iva kuri dandelion" kuri ray bradbury arategereje.
Filmography
Gukora:
- 1964 - "Mube umusore nk'uwo"
- 1964 - "Urubura rwa mbere"
- 1965 - "Umutima wa Mama"
- 1966 - "Ubwuzu"
- 1969 - "Abakunzi"
- 1976 - "Umucakara w'urukundo"
- 1983 - Torpedo'sians
- 2004 - "Abakunzi 2"
- 2015 - "Igitagangurirwa"
Umuyobozi:
- 1973 - "Hamwe nawe kandi utari kumwe"
- 1975 - "Ku nkombe z'umucyo ..."
- 1977 - "Abanzi"
- 1979 - "Ntukarasaze imyenda yera"
- 1997 - Telepat
- 2002 - "Abarusiya mu mujyi wa Angelov"
- 2004 - "Ubukwe Bwanjye Bumeniya"
- 2007 - "Indwara"