Ubuzima
Georgy Delteiya - Umuyobozi wa firime ya Sovieti yakuyeho Filime "Nakuye i Moscou", "Dami-Dza-DYA", wabaye ibya kera bya sinema y'Abasoviyeti. Hafi ya firime zose za firime zose, Deloi na we yagize uruhare mu gishushanyo n'inshingano zabanjirije. Nanone, Georgy NikoLeyevich mu majwi yanditse ibyanditswe kwanditse urugwiro "banyakubahwa amahirwe masa". Mu kinyagihumbi gishya, umuyobozi yiteguye nk'umuturage ntangira gutangaza ibitabo bya Abobiolographiokara.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Georgy Nikolaevich Dellia yavutse mu mutima w'izuba Jeworujiya - Tbilisi. Byabaye muri Kanama 1930. Papa Nikolai Deloia yakoze nka injeniyeri, na Mama Mary Andzhapadidze ni umufasha wa Mosfilm. Umubyeyi niwe washyize umuhungu we gukunda cinema. Guhitamo umwuga w'ejo hazaza, Georgy Deltera yayoboye nyirarume kavukire na nyirasenge: veriko Andzhaparidze na Mikhail Chiaureli - Abahanzi b'abaturage ba SSSR.
Igihe umuhungu yahindukiriye umwaka, ababyeyi bimukiye i Moscou. Hano, Se yahise ashyiraho Brigadier, hanyuma injeniyeri mukuru wa Mescore Metrostro, maze nyina arahaguruka mu nzego y'umwuga maze yakira igihembo cy'impano ya Stalin ku rwego rwa 1.
Georgy Deltera yahise amenya umwuga uzaza. Ubwa mbere, umusore yinjiye muri kaminuza yubatswe na nyuma yo kurangiza no gutura nkububiko bwabashushanyije. Ariko bidatinze, Deloa amaze kubona ko azaganisha kuri sinema. Kubwibyo, Georgy NikoLeyevich yajugunye igishushanyo yinjira mumasomo yikigo i Mosfilm.
Film
Amasomo ya Umuyobozi Georgy Delteus yarangije mu 1959. Igikorwa cya Deltera cyabaye igihe gito cyo guta "Vasisuali Lohankin", na Malinga - kaseti "nanone abantu". Bimaze kuri izi firime zombi biragaragara ko umuyobozi ukiri muto wa Deltera afite ejo hazaza heza. Iyo amasomo arangiye, Georgy NikoLeyevich yatuye kuri studio ya Mosfilm. Deltea yakoraga nk'umuyobozi mukuru. Ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa Gusiba bwatangiye kuzuzwa imishinga ihazabumwe yubumwe bwazo bwazana umuyobozi.
Ba cape ya mbere bahatiwe kubaha umuyobozi ukiri muto. Igishushanyo "Seryozha", cyakiriye ibihembo byinshi byubwiza, Deltera yatwaye hamwe na Igor Talacin. Muri uyu murimo, umwuka mushya n'uburyo bushya byagize. Kandi mu 1964, igishushanyo cya Georgy Deltera "ngiye kwinjira i Moscou" yaje muri ecran. Umuyobozi ukiri muto yabyutse azwi. Iyi kaseti, yatangajwe mugihe cya Khrushchev, ihinduka ibirori byumuco no gufungura umwaka.
Umwaka utaha, firime "mirongo itatu na mirongo itatu na mirongo itatu" yasohotse kuri ecran y'igihugu. Uyu murimo, Delotea yahise atsinda icyiza cya shebuja mushya wa Soviet Soviet. Usibye label hamwe na salare, georgy nikolaevich yashoboye kwerekana ubushobozi bwa groteque kandi icyarimwe kandi icyarimwe no kwerekana ukuri. Cyane cyane birakenewe kumenya impano yumuyobozi mugushiraho eshered ensemble yo mu bakinnyi b'icyubahiro bakomoka mu mashuri n'ibisekuruza bitandukanye.
Nyuma yo kurekurwa kwa "mirongo itatu na batatu", hafashwe umwanzuro wo gukoresha impano usetse z'umuyobozi mu mbuga ya satani ya "filil", aho georgy nikolayevich yakuyeho miniatures icumi. Kaseti "Ntukatwike!" Aho Georgy yagize yakusanyije abakinnyi ba Kiyalian bazwi cyane Vakhtang vertinskaya, kandi na Yefico Fortinskaya, na we yakiriwe neza nabeje na kumwenga na firime. Hano ku nshuro ya mbere umuyobozi atumira mushiki we bwite mushiki we mu gace k'iraswa.
Mu 1979, imyego nziza ya melodramo ya Deltera "Marato yizuba" yasohotse. Bwa mbere, Georgy Nikolaevich yatumiye Oleg Basilashvili kuri firime. Tugomba kuvuga ko mubuzima bwumuhanzi aribwo buryo bumwe kandi bufite imbaraga nkintwari ye mu "gitabo cyemewe". Kandi Deloteia yashoboye gutekereza mu mukinnyi ibiranga Basilashili, ishusho y'umutekano muke, udasanzwe avuga, iturika hagati y'abagore babiri. Abakinnyi babonye babonye ikindi, ibintu bidasanzwe byimpano ya Oleg Basilashili.
Abakenguzamateka bavuga ko iyi mpano ya Georgy Deltera agomba gutangaza umukinnyi uzwi cyane kuva kuruhande rutazwi - cyane agaciro. Kimwe nubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibintu bya melodrama muri banyedite cyangwa ndetse ninzani. Iyi mikorere yumuyobozi ikurikirana haba muri "Autumn marathon" no mubindi bishushanyo na mimini na Athos. Hano urashobora gusetsa muburyo butandukanye: bivuye ku bugingo, umujinya, kandi rimwe na rimwe ufite agahinda.
Mu 1986, film ya Leloteary ya Delotea "Kin-dza-dza!". Ribbon muri perestroika, nuyu munsi, yagize icyo ageraho cyane. Ikoreshwa mubiribe bya siyanse ya siyanse byari udushya kuri cinema y'Abasoviyeti. Yatoranijwe ubuhanga. Iyi anti-nijoro yahise itandukana na amagambo.
Umuyobozi yizeraga ko filime ye myiza ishusho itazwi cyane kuruta abandi - "Amono aratonyanga." Iyi shusho ni uguhabaza umugambi utangaje muburyo bugezweho, gukira umugani uzwi cyane kubyerekeranye n'umwamikazi wa shelegi. Imico nyamukuru yakinnye na Evgeny Leonov. Nyuma yo kwinjira mu jisho ry'indorerwamo y'indorerwamo y'ubumaji, intwari yabonye mu bidukikije ingeso nyinshi zitabonye mbere. Hano hari sareire, kandi urwenya rwiza, kandi usekeje aseka amarira.
Mu myaka ya za 90, Georgy Delteus yakomeje kurasa mutereko. Muri bo, urashobora kwerekana amashusho "nastya", "kagoma na Rusk", "Passeport". Kuri ibyo bikora, Umuremyi wabo mu 1997 yakiriye igihembo cya Leta y'Uburusiya. Nanone, Deltere yakoze hamwe na mugenzi we urwenya "banyakubahwa amahirwe masa" na kaseti y'umwaka mushya "Igifaransa".
Ikinamico
Usibye gukora kuri firime muri delia, hari ibindi bishimisha. Umuyobozi yashishikajwe n'umuziki, gushushanya, ibishushanyo. Amashuri abiri - Ubuhanzi bwigihugu cya Sinemati na "Nika" - yahisemo Guene na bo mubyigisho. Andika imitwe yose na ibihembo DETERAR biragoye cyane. Isumbabyose muribo ni umutwe "Umuhanzi wabantu wa RSFR na USSR".Kuva mu 2003, umuyobozi aba umuyobozi wa "Foorgy Dellai", ku rubuga rwemewe rufite intego za Fondasiyo nko kubungabunga imigenzo y'imiterere no gufasha muri cinema. Bidatinze, imirimo y'ifatizo yatangiye kwiga umugore w'Umuyobozi Galina Ivanovna Delheliya, hanyuma akagana umusingi w'umugabo.
Muri 2015, urufatiro rwatangiye umushinga mushya "cinema mu ikinamico", cyari imihindagurikire y'ikimenyetso cya firime zizwi. Abashinzwe umushinga bafashe icyemezo cyo gutangiza inzira ihindagurika yo gukina amasahani.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga ni Khanuma. Urufatiro rwahisemo firime muri Jeworujiya nkimpano ya Deloia kugeza kuri Yubile Yimyaka 85. Inshuti zabayobozi zishora mubikorwa byimikorere byafashe umwanzuro ko "Hanuma" ihuye na Yubile mu mwuka. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abanyamakurujeje ibinyamakuru byejo hazaza ko nta ibara rya Jeworujiya rizaba rizagaragara mu mikorere, imikorere y'imikorere izagenda mu mujyi wo mu majyepfo itazwi. Ihuriro ry'umushinga mushya ryatanze ingoro y'umuco wa gari ya moshi Petersburg.
"Theatre Georgy Dellai" akomeje gushyira "Hanum". Byongeye kandi, umuziki utanga umuziki kumuryango wose "Sher-lok na santimetero" yagaragaye mugice cya theatre. Ibikorwa bifatwa ahabereye ikinamico ya Saira no mu mahugurwa ya Peter Limeko.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mubuzima bwumuyobozi hari abagore batatu bayobowe, umugore umwe wasivili nabana babiri baturutse mubukwe butandukanye. Uyu munsi umuyobozi asanzwe afite abuzukuru bakuze.
Bwa mbere, Delyel arongora mu 1951. Umugore w'Umuyobozi yabaye Irina Ginzburg, umukobwa wa minisitiri w'ubwubatsi. Byari byiza, ariko bigufi. Hamwe na hamwe, Irina na GIA babaga umwaka gusa. Ariko umukobwa wa Svetlana yavukiye muri ubu bukwe, bwabaye umunyamategeko. Numukobwa Georgy Nikolaevich Umubano washyigikiwe, utangazwa buri wa kabiri.
Ubuzima bwihariye George Dellai kuva kera - kuva 1957 kugeza 1984 - yahujwe numukimbyi uzwi cyane wurukundo sokolova. Deltera na Sokolova bahuye no gushushanya "kugenda ku ifu". Kugirango ugere aho umukinnyi wa filime waho ntabwo yari yoroshye. Falcon yamaze kuba inyuma yinkuru yurukundo. Mu baziritseho yapfiriye umugabo we n'umuhungu.
Ariko Georgy Nikolayevich yashoboye kugera kuri umukinnyi wa filime. Bidatinze, bavutse ari mwene NIKOLAI. Nyuma yimyaka 25, ubuzima buhuriweho bwa Deloa yabonye urukundo rushya. Gutandukanya Sokolov byagize izihe ngirandutse cyane, kandi urupfu rw'umuhungu w'imyaka 26 Nicholas amaherezo yatesheje agaciro ubuzima bwa filime.
Hafi yimyaka 15 ya Georgy Deloi n'umwanditsi Victoria Tokareva, wanditswe na "Cannelemen Amahirwe" ku gisenge ". Ariko iyi sano ntiyigeze irangirana nubukwe.
Sillia yatangaje igitabo hamwe na Galina Yuruka, wabaye umugore wa gatatu Umuyobozi. Umwuga wambere wabagore numunyamakuru, uwa kabiri - Umuyobozi. Viewer Yurk yamenyekanye kuri firime ze "Igifaransa", "ikiremwa cy'Imana", "urwenya ?!".
Muri 2000, George Dannelia yanditse ibitabo bitanu biogragique: "Abagenzi biteye ubwoba", "Grito-Grito" n'abandi bakora siporo "kandi" ntibatwika! ". Muri 2014, undi muyobozi yasohotse ku isi yitwa "injangwe irasigaye, maze inseko yagumye."
Urupfu
Ku ya 4 Mata 2019, Georgy SLALe yapfuye afite imyaka 88. Impamvu y'urupfu rw'umuyobozi ni umutima uhagarara.Muri Gashyantare, umuyobozi w'umugano yaje mu bitaro akoresheje ibihaha. Nyuma, Georgy NikoLavich mu muhanzi umwe yatangijwe kugirango ahumeke. Mu ntangiriro za Werurwe, Palheria ya Galina yatangaje ko iterambere ry'umugabo we.
Itariki n'aho gushyingura Geort Deltera bizamenyekana nyuma.
Filmography
- 1960 - "Seryozha"
- 1963 - "Ngenda muri Moscou"
- 1965 - "mirongo itatu na gatatu"
- 1971 - "Banyankazi amahirwe masa"
- 1975 - "Afonsa"
- 1977 - MINO
- 1979 - "Marathon yimpeshyi"
- 1982 - "Amono aratonyanga"
- 1986 - "KIN-DZA-DZA!"
- 1993 - "Nastya"
- 1995 - "Eagle na Rushka"
- 2000 - "Amahirwe"