Peter Leshchenko - Ifoto, ubuzima, ubuzima bwite, butera urupfu, indirimbo

Ubuzima

Peter Leshchenko yabonaga ko ari umwe mu bahanzi b'umucyo bakomeye mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20. Uyu muhanzikazi yatangiye kuba yarangije "na Maglug" yuzuye ikiruhuko hagati yamasomo muri Cinema, nyuma yishimisha abaturage muri theatre, mugihe umubyinnyi wumugore aruhutse kandi yiyoberanya.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Anna (@art_trash_watcher) on Apr 12, 2018 at 5:41pm PDT

Umwuga wa solo wo mu muhanzi watangiye igihe yujuje imyaka 32 - bisa nkaho bitinze, ariko oya. Abumva neza nkaho bategereje umugabo mwiza mwiza ufite ijwi ritari ryoroheje, ryoroshye, ubwoko bwibyo kuvuga no kurengana kwurukundo. Indirimbo za none indirimbo za Leshchenko zirasa nkaho ari umuswa, ariko muri kiriya gihe bari abahanganye.

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Peter Leshchenko yavukiye mu mudugudu wa Isaevo, uherereye mu karere ka Odessa. Mama Maria KalinovNna Leshchenkova yibarutse umuhungu mu bashakanye, kandi ntabwo yigeze yiga se wabyariye. Kubera ko Petero utemewe atatanze metero, kandi inyandiko ya mbere yari icyemezo cyo kubatizwa, cyabaye ku ya 3 Nyakanga 1898. Petero yari afite bashiki bacu bato ba valentine na catherine.

Nyuma y'amezi 9 nyuma yo kuvuka kw'imfura, Maria Kalinovna amababi n'ababyeyi be muri Chisinau. Afite imyaka agera kuri 8, umuhungu yagumye mu burezi bwa Home, wasezeranye na Mama, nyirakuru na papa wa Alexey Vasilyevich alphimov, wakoraga nk'umutekinisiye wo mu mutwe. Mariya yari afite iburanisha ridakwiriye, yakundaga kandi azi kuririmba, yari azi umutima w'indirimbo za nyirinzu.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Лена (@prostohelene78) on Apr 21, 2018 at 9:55am PDT

Ubu bushobozi twarazwe na Petero, mu 1906 kubera ubushobozi bugaragaje mu rwego rw'amajwi n'imbyino, bajyanwa ku mezi y'amatorero make, kandi nyuma y'amezi make bahawe ishuri rya paruwasi muri Chisinau. Rero, mu myaka 17, Peter Leshchenko yarangije amashuri makuru n'amashuri yumuziki. Muri icyo gihe, umusore yajyanywe imbere. Mu mizo ya mbere, Petero yakoraga muri 7 Don Cospack Shelf ya 7 Don Cospack Ishuri rya Kiev, na nyuma y'ishuri rya Kiev Passry - muri Odesa 40 Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama Yama .

Mu mpeshyi yo mu 1917, Leshchenko yahumanye, yakiriye imvune igoye kandi yohereza kubera ibitaro bya Chisinau. Gukira byatinze, maze Petero asohoka mu bitaro nyuma ya revolution ya Ukwakira. Kubera ko Bessarangabiya yimukiye muri Rumaniya, hanyuma umuririmbyi uzaza yahindutse abayoboke b'Abaromani. Nyuma y'ingabo, umuhanzi yakoraga mu cyerekezo gitandukanye - yari Tokarem, afungiyemo imyanya mu itorero, asa n'imwobo muri Cafe, afata muri quartet yijwi, yabyinnye ararimbisha mukinamico.

Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 1919, Peter Leshchenko yahinduye gusa ibikorwa bya pop. Akoraho cyane mu itsinda ry'imbyino "Elizarov", hamwe na Balalalalar ensemy "husar", akora nk'umuririmbyi wenyine no muri dutari. Igihe kimwe muri 1923 i Paris, rwinjiye mu ishuri rya ballet ya Trefilova, nyuma y'impera yarangiye muri resitora y'icyubahiro "Normandi" n'imbyino n'imbyino.

Umuziki

Kuva mu 1926, imyaka 2, ingendo za Leshchenko mu Burayi no mu bihugu byo hagati mu burasirazuba ku myaka 2. Nyuma y'urugendo rusubiye muri Rumaniya kandi rurimo gukora igihe runaka mu ikinamico "Nostra", ariko bidatinze bivuye kuri Leta z'ibihugu bya Baltique, hanyuma bijya muri Ukraine, aho akora muri resitora zitandukanye.

Mu mpera za 1931, umuririmbyi yujuje ibyangombwa bya Oscar yishimye, yanditse tango ya azwi cyane hamwe na tango nziza, ndetse no guhimbanya kwa pop hamwe nurukundo rwamap. Ku gitekerezo, umurongo Petero wa mbere yanditse ijwi rye. Amasahani ya Gramophone nindirimbo "amaso yumukara", "Ubururu Rhapsod", "mbwira, impamvu", hanyuma - Tatiana, Nastya-Rodya.

Intsinzi y'izi ndirimbo iganisha ku kuba Leshchenko atanga amasezerano yo muri Romanianian yo muri sosiyete y'ubwiyunge bw'Ubwongereza, aho yanditse amasaha arenga 80. Imirimo nayo yasohowe nizindi ferms zo muri Gramzap - Retlopwo za Parlopwo zo mu Budage, Abanyakaruziniya rya electrecord na Lativiya Belacord. Kubwimpamvu runaka, ntabwo byabitswe kuri vinyl imikorere myinshi nindirimbo ya Petero "Crane". Uwatanzwe kumurongo, arafatwa, verisiyo yumuhanzi wa Kiev Balbera.

Gufata amajwi yegereje icyamamare cya Petero Leshchenko, kandi akora cyane kuri Bessagarabia gusa, ahubwo akora mu mazu meza ya Vienne, London, Riga, Chisinau. Hanyuma umuhanga hamwe na indogobe ye muri Bucharest, aho yafunguye resitora. Abashyitsi bashimishijwe na nyirayo na batatu mu rwego rw'uwo bashakanye na bashiki be.

Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 1941, indahiro yatanze ibitaramo byinshi muri Odessa yakorewe n'ingabo zo muri Rumaniya muri salle nkuru ya Hotel ya Bristol. Gahunda ya mbere ya gisirikare Petero yirengagije, atura mu itsinda ry'ubuhanzi maze avugana n'abasirikare. Nk'uko byategekaga gahunda ya kabiri, Leshchenko yagiye ku murongo w'imbere muri Crimée, aho yakoreraga ku cyicaro cy'ingabo z'Abaromani maze yerekeza mu cyumba cyo kuriramo.

Habahirizwa n'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti, hamwe n'umugore we, baririmba mu bitaro, ibirindiro, clubs of ofisiye. Kuva mu mpeshyi yo mu 1948, abashakanye bakoreye muri cafe na sinema zitandukanye za Bucharest, hanyuma basanga akazi muri theatre yafashwe cyane.

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Abafatanyabikorwa ba Leshchenko kugirango bahanga babaye bagenzi kandi mubuzima bwite. Petero mu ishuri rya Ballet mu Bufaransa, yahuye na Lativiya Zhenya Zakitt, waje kwiga kuri Riga. Muri uwo mwaka, abashakanye biyandikishije ku mugaragaro. Abashakanye mu ruzinduko bose bagiye hamwe bakora byinshi muri duet. Muri ubwo bumwe muri Mutarama 1931, mwene ICCA (IGOR) yavutse.

Mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose, kuba mu ruzinduko muri Odessa, Peter Kantantinovich ahura n'umunyeshuri wimyaka 19 yo kwizera curiyova. Muri imwe mu majoro ya mbere, umuhanzi atuma umukobwa igihano n'amababi kugira ngo ubutane bwa Zakit, bukiriho ku mugaragaro. Kubera intambara n'iterabwoba byo gukangurira, ubukwe bwasubitswe. Gusa mu 1944, Leshchenko na Belochenko bashoboye kurushinga, ariko ntibabonye umwanya wo gushaka abana.

Petr Leshchenko ufite mu bwisanzure n'Uburusiya, Ukraine, muri Rumaniya, Igifaransa n'Ibifaransa.

Urupfu

Peter Leshchenko yashakaga gusubira muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, yakoreshejwe mu buyobozi bw'igihugu afite icyifuzo gikwiye, ariko amabaruwa yagumye adasubijwe. Ahubwo, kubinyuranye, aya magambo yakinnye uruhare rubabaje mugihe cyumuhanzi.

Ubufatanye n'Ubudage Gramzapi na Studio by'Urugendo mu bihugu by'iburengerazuba byakuruye kuri NKVD. Sisitemu ya Sobaliste, Abanyaromani bifatanije nyuma y'Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, babonaga umuririmbyi mu kutavuga rumwe, bidahungabana ndetse no kurwanya abamunigi. Nanone, Petero yari nkaho ahatiwe kwimukira muri Rumaniya, mu Burato bw'Abasoviyeti ya Lulousov, nyuma yo gushyingirwa na Leshchenko batangira kubarwa ku mugaragaro mu mugambanyi wa USSR yandikiye umugambanyi.

Nk'uko inzego z'umutekano za Leta za Rumaniya zafashwe na Romania zafashwe na Peter Leshchenko mu buryo butaziguye mu cyitaramoko y'igitaramo, cyabereye mu mujyi wa Brasov mu mpera za Werurwe 1951.

Amaze imyaka 3, yahinduwe na gereza imwe yerekeza ahandi. Leshchenko yari i Zhilava, Kapuli Midiya, Umwongereza, maze mu 1954 ahindurwa mu bitaro bya Tagpu-idirishya, ubwo yakinguye ibisebe bishaje by'igifu. Abaganga baho bakoze igikorwa, ariko mu bitaro, umuhanzi ntabwo yubahirije. Impamvu y'urupfu rwa Peter Kantantinovich muri Nyakanga 1954 yari igipimo gishya, ibinyabuzima byacitse intege ntibyababaje. Uwo mwashakanye yabimenye muri 1956 gusa.

Kwizera gutabwa muri yombi muri Nyakanga 1952, yakatiwe kurasa ku ngingo ya 58 kubera ubuhemu, ariko mu myaka 2. Umugore yagerageje gushaka imva yumugabo we, ariko ibikoresho byurubanza mpagari byashyizwe mubikorwa nkuyu munsi. BeloUsov, mbere yuko uva mu buzima mu 2009, kabiri washatse kandi ushoboye kurekura igitabo cyeguriwe Petero, natanze amafoto avuye ku bubiko bwihariye.

Umuhungu wa Leshchenkogigo ya Leshchenkogor akora nka balletmaster mu mikino ya Porogaramu ya Opera na Ballet, yazanye umukobwa wa Kristin. Umwuzukuru wumuririmbyi yahisemo umwuga wa tekiniki, ariko rimwe na rimwe yitabira amarushanwa ya muzika.

Kwibuka

Mu mpera za 80, "Melody" yasohoye isahani "nirimba Petero Leshchenko", kandi icyo gihe gusa ibisekuru bishya by'abaturage ba Sovida babimenye kuriyi page. Dukurikije ibihuha, disiki ninyandiko za "Bellemitegy Kabatsky Kabatsky", nkuko Stalin Stalin yabivuze, yinjiye mubyamamare kuri icyo gihe inyenyeri zibyabaye.

Muri 2013, film "Peter Leshchenko" yakuweho ku buzima bw'umuhanzi w'Uburusiya n'Umuyobozi Vladimir Kott muri Scenario ya Edward Volodarky. Ibyagiye byose mbere ... ". Nibyo, umuntu ku giti cye ya biografiya yahaye inzira ibihangano byubuhanzi. Kurugero, inda yimyuma yavuze nta ntusi, ku ishusho hariho Umuyahudi Zeltser, umuhungu wasimbuye umukobwa wa Katya, bashiki bacu - umuvandimwe Alexander.

Ishusho yumuririmbyi kuri ecran yagaragaye ko abakinnyi 2: Mu rubyiruko - Ivan Stenunov, urugwiro ni kontantin Khabensky. Inyuguti z'abagore zabonye Olga Lerman na Victoria Isakova. Ku bareba mu Burusiya, urukurikirane rwageze muri 2017. Mbere yibi, ifoto yagaragaye kuri enterineti no muri tereviziyo ya Ukraine.

Muri Chisinau na Odessa, umuhanda na Alley bitiriwe Petero Leschenko.

Indirimbo Zizwi

• "Amaso y'umukara"
• "Tango yanjye ya nyuma"
• "Mbwira impamvu?"
• "Samovar"
• "Nastya-berry"
• "Muririmbe Gypsy, kurira, Gypsy"
• "Tatyana"
• "Miranda"
• "Buji
• "Gufata Rapese"