Ubuzima
Kurt Cobain - Umuhanzi wumunyamerika, umwanditsi windirimbo, umucuranzi numuhanzi. Yabaye umukunzi wa miriyoni ukaranze kwitabira itsinda rya Nirvana Rock.Kurt Donald Kobain yavutse muri Gashyantare 1967 muri Aberdeen, hafi ya Seattle.
Ababyeyi b'ibyamamare - Donald Lyland Cobain, wakoraga nk'umukanishi muri stain, kandi Wendy Elizabeth Cobain (Freanderberg), igihe kimwe yari umurezi Usibye nyina na se wumuhungu, abandi bavandimwe barayifata. Imyaka 3 nyuma yo Kurt, umukobwa wa Kimberly yavukiye mumuryango wa Kobaiyan.
Inyungu zumuziki ziva kuri Kurt zigaragara kuri 2. Nkumwana, umuhungu yakunze beatles nitsinda rya shebuja. Cobain yakundaga gusura imyitozo ya nyirarume na nyirasenge, yajuririye mu gice cy'igihugu ensembi. Iyo Soliist Soliist "Nirvana" yujuje imyaka 7, nyirasenge Marie Earl yerekanye ihuriro ryabana ryabana nkimpano. Nyuma Kurt yabaye ashishikajwe n'akazi ka AC / DC, yayoboye Zeppelin, umwamikazi, amacakubiri y'ibyishimo, Isabato y'umukara, Aerosmith no gusomana.
Ku myaka ya 8, Kurta Kobein yagombaga kurokoka ubutane bw'ababyeyi, atari bwo buryo bwiza bwo gutekereza ku mwobo n'inzira nyabagendwa. Muri ibyo, Kurt yabaye afunze, akaba umunyamahane kandi usebanya. Igihe kimwe, kogine yabanaga na nyina, ariko rero yimukira i se i Mossano. Muri kiriya gihe, yiyeguriye nyirarume kavukire, uwo mucuranzi yakundaga cyane. Papa yashakanye Jenny mestby. Kurt ntabwo yashizwemo icyifuzo cya Data mushya, nuko aramwimuka. Mubyangavu, umuyobozi w'ejo hazaza hatuwe atuye abavandimwe.
Ku myaka 14, Cobain yize umukino wa Guitar, kandi umujyanama we wa mbere Warren Mason, umucuranzi ukomoka ku mucanga. Nyuma yo kurangiza amashuri, umusore yazengurutse igihe runaka. Hanyuma aracyabona akazi, maze mu 1986 yoherezwa muri gereza azira kwinjira mu gace k'undi muntu no kunywa inzoga.
Umuziki
Mu 1985, Kurt Cobain yashinze umutwe wa mugezi wa fecal. Ihuriro rifite ibihimbano 7, ariko ntiryasohoye disiki imwe, itsinda ryaratandukanye, ariko ubunararibonye bwagize ingaruka kumiterere yo guhanga yumucuranzi mugihe kizaza. Noneho inshuti ya Kurt, umucuranzi kuri Novoselich, yemeye gukora itsinda rya rock. Usibye Novoselitsa na Kobein, itsinda ry'ikigo cya Tchad cyagaragaye mu ikipe.
Abacuranzi ntibashoboraga kubona izina rikwiye ryikipe - itsinda ryitwaga skid umurongo, Ted Ed Fred, umunezero hamwe na fagitire ya chew. Kubera iyo mpamvu, bahagaze kuri Nirvana. Mu 1988, imwe mu itsinda ryitwa Urukundo Buzz / Chete nini yararekuwe, kandi umwaka utaha abacuranzi barekura alubumu ya mbere ya Bleach. Indirimbo zakoze Kurt Cobein mugihe Nirvana yabaye ihuriro runaka rya Punk na Pop Styles.
Kumenyera ku isi hose byaje muri iyi kipe mu 1991 nyuma yo kurekura alubumu no gusohoka. Impumuro ifite ibigize umwangavu, yibasiye impimbano yimbonerahamwe igihe kirekire, yabaye igisekuru cyiza. Nyuma yo kurekurwa kw'iki gihangano, alubumu yo mu mucuranzi yatandukanijwe na miriyoni. Ndetse n'imbunda z'icyamamare n 'roza itsinda ryakomeje kuba amarushanwa.
Buri gitaramo cyumucuranzi yakusanyije abafana ibihumbi. Cobain yagize ikibazo cyo gukundwa cyane. Umucuranzi yarakajega ku buryo yabaye ibigirwamana byinshi. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abahagarariye itangazamakuru bita itsinda rya Nirvana "ibisekuruza bya x".
Umucuranzi yashatse kumenyekana afite icyerekezo cy'urutare rwigenga, bityo alubumu ikurikira i Tero, yasohotse mu 1993, Umuhanzi w'Abanyamerika ukora cyane. Album ntiyamenyekanye nkiyabanjirije, ariko yafashe ahantu hambere mu mbonerahamwe. Indirimbo zatsinze cyane ku mukobwa, uzi ko uri, gusaba imbabazi, kuntera ku ngufu, birabya, agasanduku k'imitima, kuzanwa nk'uko uri. Clips kuri ibi bihimbano byagaragaye kwisi yose.
Abafana b'umucuranzi bakunze verisiyo ya caver ku ndirimbo kandi ndamukunda, itsinda rya Beatles ryagenze. Mu kiganiro, Kurt yavuze inshuro nyinshi ko mu bwana yakundaga kumva ibigize itsinda rikunzwe mu Bwongereza.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kurt Cobain yahuye n'uwo bashakanye mu 1990 mu gitaramo muri club imwe y'ibyuma, aho byombi byakorewe mu matsinda yabo. Courtney Urukundo ubwe yavuze ko Kurt yabonye mu 1989 mu gitaramo cya Nirvana kandi ako kanya byamushimishije, ariko umucuranzi yirengagije umukobwa.Nyuma, umuhanzi yasobanuye imyitwarire ye icyifuzo cyo kuba kinini kuruta ingaragu. Roman yatangiye hagati ya Kurt na Colleney, kandi mu ntangiriro ya 1992, umukobwa yamenye ko atwite. Muri Gashyantare uwo mwaka, abashakanye bagize ubukwe.
Umuhango wo gushyingirwa wabereye kuri beach ya Hawayikiya wa Waikika. Urukundo rwa Courtney rwari mu myambarire yigeze kuba iy'umuhinzi wa Francis (abashyingiranywe yashimye uyu mukinnyi), na Kurt Cobain, aba umunebwe wambara ikirego, yagaragaye ku birori muri Pajama. Ku ya 18 Kanama 1992, bombi bari bafite umukobwa - Francis Bin Cobain.
Urupfu
Ibibazo byubuzima muri Kurt Kobein bigaragaye kuva mu bwana. Rwiyemezamirimo yashyikirijwe inshuro nyinshi, harimo no kwiheba - psychosion yihebye, kubera ibyo yahatiwe gufata psychostimula. Mu busore, Kurt yari yarabaswe n'ibiyobyabwenge, kandi iyi shyaka ryahindukaga kwishingikiriza byuzuye. Byatewe kandi nuko ibyo basinzi no mu mutwe bitabiriye muri bene wabo - nyirarume wa mucuranzi yaturutse kuri se wa se yakoze kwiyahura.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoNyuma yubushakashatsi bufite ibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye, Kurt Cobain yimukiye i Heroine. Mu 1993, umugabo yahuye n'ikirenga cyane kuri uyu muti. Ibyumweru bibiri kugeza gupfa, inshuti zemeje ko Kurt yakoranye inzira yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, aho umuhanzi yatorotse bukeye.
Umurambo w'umucuranzi wavumbuwe ku ya 8 Mata 1994 mu nzu ye. Gary Gary Smith, wageze i cobbeins kugirango ashyireho impuruza, banza kubona Kurt yapfuye. Nyuma yihamagarwa ryinshi, umuryango wa Smith wagiye muri garage, uhaguruka ugana icyatsi, aho umugabo yabonaga umuntu udafite ubuzima bunyuze kumuryango wikirahure. Ubwa mbere, Smith yasabye ko umuntu asinzira, ariko noneho abona amaraso n'imbunda.
Urebye ibyabaye kurengana birenze urugero, nk'uko umucuranzi yigaragaje ikinini kinini cya heroine maze akora ishoti mu mutwe wo ku mbunda. Hafi yumubiri na we yagaragaye yerekana ko yitonze yerekana kwiyahura. Impamvu y'urupfu ni iyo kwiyahura byitwa. Abafana baracyizeye ko urupfu rwa Kurt Kobaine rwahinduwe, kandi igitekerezo cy'abapolisi kijyanye nuko ikigirwamana cya miriyoni cyarashwe aribeshye.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoIkigirwamana cyapfuye kandi uyu munsi ntigiha ikiruhuko kubafana. Nyuma y'urupfu rw'umucuranzi, Umuyobozi yerekanye amashusho menshi yerekeye ubuzima bwe nakazi ke. By'umwihariko abarebera bizihije film "Kurt na Courtney", byanditswe mu 1997. Muri iyi firime, abanditsi bagerageje kuvuga kubyerekeye ibitera urupfu rwibyamamare.
Mu bihe biri imbere, isaha "y'amasaha 48 ashize ya Kurt Kobaine" yagaragaye, kandi muri 2015 film "Inkingi: Kwishyiriraho, byasohotse kuri ecran. Tase ya nyuma yaje kugaragara, kubera ko abitabiriye itsinda rya Nirvana itsinda na bene wa kurt barimo ibikoresho bidahabijwe, byerekanaga abaremwe b'ishusho.
Abafana ibihumbi n'ibihumbi bagaragaje icyifuzo cyo gushyingura ikigirwamana. Ku ya 10 Mata 1994, Patrid rusange kuri Cobain yabaye. Umubiri w'umuririmbyi wuzuye, kandi umukungugu wagabanyijemo ibice bitatu.
Muri 2013, itangazamakuru ryagaragaye mu bitangazamakuru ko inzu "Nirvana" yakuze igurishwa. Nyina w'umucuranzi w'umugani yatangaje iki cyemezo.
Nyuma y'urupfu, impapuro za Kurt Koben zabonye ibyamamare bidasanzwe, birimo inyuguti n'inyandiko zandika k'umucuranzi kuva mu 1980 kugeza 1994.
Amagambo
Amagambo no gutekereza kumuhanzi wumunyamerika byabaye umugani amwe nkindirimbo ze."Igihe namenyaga ko ntazabona umuntu nkanjye, nahagaritse kugirana ubucuti n'abantu." "Sinigeze nifuzaga cyangwa icyubahiro cyangwa ikindi kintu nk'icyo. Byaragaragaye. "" Ibiyobyabwenge byose ni igihe cyo kumara. Basenya kwibuka kwawe, kwihesha agaciro, ibintu byose bijyanye n'ishema. "" Nibyiza kuba inzozi zidasanzwe kuruta ibirori bitagira ubwonko "." Reka nange ibyo ntakunda. "Discography
Album:
- Bleach.
- Ntukigere.
- Muri utero.
Album:
- MTV idacomeka i New York
- Kuva kuri banki yibyondo bya Wishkah
- Baho usoma