Ubuzima
Mu myaka icumi ishize, ntamuntu numwe washoboraga gutekereza ko podium hamwe nigiti cyibinyamakuruneka byareremba byimitsi. Ariko Iman, Naomi Campbell na Tyra bagaragaye. Byemezwa ko ibya nyuma kandi ari muri gahunda yo kuzamura inganda zimyambarire y'abakobwa badasanzwe, aho abashushanya n'abateranye batazamenyera."Hariho abantu benshi ku isi bafite isura idasanzwe, physique na Mwisi. Ubwiza burashimishije cyane mugihe bidatunganye mugihe umukobwa atasa na barbie. Ndashaka gusobanurwa neza kugirango tutagomba kubihisha. Turi beza, ariko dufite ibiranga. "Noneho Tyra Banks kuva inyenyeri za podiyumu yabaye umutegetsi uzwi wisi yicyitegererezo, ibintu byayo. Amurikira muri ecran, azura umwana kandi ayobora ubucuruzi. Ibanga ryibyo intsinzi ziri mubyifuzo byo kuvuguruza igitekerezo udashobora kugira icyo ushoboye, ibi ntabwo bishoboka kuri wewe. Taira kuva mu bwana - "moteri ya muntu", ntazi amahoro, ariko ibyamamare ntaragira inama kutibagirwa ikintu nyamukuru - guharanira kutabona amafaranga cyangwa kwamamare, ahubwo ni inzozi.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Taira Banks yavutse mu Kuboza 1973 muri Californiya mu muryango wubahwa amabanki yubahwa ya Caroline, wakoraga nk'umuyobozi w'imyambarire, kandi umufotozi wa mudasobwa ya mudasobwa Donald banki. Umukobwa yari umwana wa kabiri: igihe yavukiyemo, umuhungu wimyaka 5 devin yahinduwe mumuryango. Igihe tain yujuje imyaka 6, ababyeyi baratandukanye, ariko icyarimwe bashoboye kubungabunga umubano wa gicuti kandi ntibakomeretsa abana.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoKumyaka 6 umukobwa yagiye mwishuri. Yize neza, ariko umubano na bagenzi bawe wari ugoye. Amabanki yari atonda cyane kandi ateye ubwoba, yakunze kuba icyateye gushinyagurirwa no gutotezwa. Kuba narakuze banki yakunzwe neza mugutezimbere kandi bidatinze yahindutse ingimbi ndende cyane mumukobwa ugaragara.
Amashuri yisumbuye ya Tyra, muri Kaminuza ya Californiya yahinduka umunyeshuri, ariko bidatinze yumva ko umwuga w'icyitegererezo ukururwa. Ku ya 17, ubwiza bwa cm 178 muri girmat cm no mu kibuno 60 cm asinya amasezerano meza afite ikigo cyicyitegererezo cyicyitegererezo hanyuma atangira kuzamuka urwego rwumwuga.
Umwuga w'icyitegererezo
Mu masezerano yashyizweho umukono, icyitegererezo cy'imyaka 17 cyoherejwe i Paris, aho gitanga furor nyuma yo kugera kuri podiyumu. Icyumweru cya mbere mumyambarire y'imyambarire yazanye Tyra itanga ibishushanyo 25. Intsinzi nkiyi mugitangira umwuga ntabwo yageze ku cyitegererezo cyisi. Ihinduka Umunyamerika wambere wo muri Afrika, yagaragaye ku gifuniko cya kataloge y'ibanga ya Victoria, GQ n'ibindi bitabo byimyambarire. Chanel na Ralph Lauren batanga akazi.Amabanki yimukira i Paris, afatanya na brands zizwi cyane nka Oscar de la Reden, Donna Karan, Dol Dior, Dol & Gabbana nabandi benshi. Amafoto ye agaragara kuri Bazar ya Harper Glossy, vogue, Elle, Cosmopolitan.
Mu 1997, Taira abaye uwatsindiye supermadel yo mu gihembo cy'umwaka, yatanzwe n'umuyoboro wa tereviziyo ya VH1. Mu 2005, umukobwa atangaza ko icyemezo cyo kwibanda ku kazi muri sinema. Mu kiganiro na banki, Amabanki yishimye avuga ko atazamera nk'abacuranzi bava aho, hanyuma bagategura ijwi riranguruye, rutishye. Niba afata ikintu cyo kwerekana kuri podiyumu, bizaba ikintu kitari banki, kurugero, umurongo wacyo.
Muri 2010, icyitegererezo cyahinduye iri jambo: Imishinga y'ibidukikije yagiranye amasezerano n'ikigo gizwi cya IMGRSI, Giselle Bundchen, Mirando Bundchen, muri Mirando Bundchen, muri Mirando Bundchen, na Miranda Karr ndetse na bagenzi bacu ijana na bagenzi be Taira. Mu rwego rw'ubufatanye bushya, amabanki ateganya kugira uruhare mu kwiyamamaza kwamamaza imirima n'imishinga y'abantu.
Byongeye kandi, umumarayika w'ibanga rya Victoria yibutse ko mu myaka 8 yitabiriye ibitaramo byerekana ibyegeranyo y'iki kirango, kandi atanga serivisi, ariko yatanze serivisi. Dukurikije ibihuha, toru ntibabayeho cyane kubanga, ni bangahe bisobanuro, impamvu byakozwe. Brand Brand yahisemo ko umugore atakiri muto, kandi ibyifuzo rusange byo kureba ubu bikenewe, ntabwo ari inyenyeri zashize. Icyitegererezo cyo hejuru cyanduye kugira icyo gihuriyeho nibanga rya Victoria.
Firime n'ibitabo
Imiyoboro ya cinematique ya banki ya Taira yatangiye mu myaka ya za 90. Icyitegererezo cyakinnye mu nshingano za kabiri mumashusho "umukara cyangwa umweru" na "abapolisi munsi". Muri icyo gihe, yitabira tereviziyo b'Ubwongereza yerekana igikomangoma gishya cya Bel-Air. Ariko inzira igana umukinnyi wa filime ya Hollywood Preents biragoye.
Gusa mu 1995, Amabanki ya Taira yakiriye uruhare, nyuma yubuyobozi bubitayeho cyane. Umukobwa yagize muri firime "Amashuri Makuru", aho, hamwe na we, Omar Epps, Lannifer Fishbourne, Jennifer Onvanson na Christie Svanson yagaragaye kuri platifomu. Tyra yahanganye nakazi. Muri uwo mwaka, yatumiwe muri urukurikirane "Televiziyo ya basaza".
Imikino yanyuma ya 1990 yaje gutanga amabanki ya Taira ku nshingano nziza. Umwamikazi wa Podium yagaragaye mu kinyamakuru "Houley", "Houley", "inzu yacometse" n '"mu rukundo rukomeye." Ba kaseti zose zabonye isuzuma ryiza ryabanenga, kandi umuryango witumana wamaherezo wafashe umukinnyi wa filime mumirongo yayo.
Kugira ngo dutungure abafana b'impano zo gukora muri 2000, iyo gushushanya "urukundo na basketball" byasohotse kuri ecran, aho yujuje urujya n'uruza rw'abareba no gusuzuma neza abanegura muri firime. Kaseti ikurikira "Inzozi z'Abanyamerika" na "Halloween: izuka" byongeweho gukumira.
Mu 2003, ubwo bya Tyra Basks yatangaga akazi muri serivise ya TV "Ibikurikira Hejuru ya Amerika", umuhanzi yari mu bakozi batanu bakorana mu mibonano mpuzabitsina na icumi bahembwa menshi kuri podiyumu. Inyenyeri rwose yaje kuba uruhare rwa banki muri Bwana Sumphyl Melodramic Tape. Filime yasohotse kuri ecran mu 2007 ahita ahinduka hit. Umukino uhuriweho wa Taira hamwe nabakinnyi b'inyenyeri na Sery William na Billy Bob Tornton-bazana ubwiza bwijimye bwicyubahiro.
Ntabwo intsinzi nkeya yakiriwe nanks yinjira muri ecran muri 2008, amashusho y "abasirikare batsinzwe". Umwanditsi n'umuyobozi urwenya Ben stiller asekeje mu mushinga we Filime nyinshi za Hollywood ku rugamba. Uruhare nyamukuru rwageze kuri iyo Cruz na Geek umukara. Hano Tyra yerekanye byibuze igice cya kabiri, ariko kitazibagirana.
Muri 2009, nyuma yo kugaragara kwa firime Peter Chelsea "Hanna Montana: Cinema", abareba kandi abanenga bavugaga ko impano yo gukina ya Taira yari yamaze gutsinda icyitegererezo. Kuri iyi shusho, abafatanyabikorwa b'umukinnyi wa Afurika wo muri Amerika hari miley cyrus na emily omenta.
Bidatinze Tyra yatangiye gukora kuri tereviziyo nk'iyerekwa. Muri 2005, icyitegererezo cyumukara numukinnyi wa filime wagaragaje abari aho "bereka amabanki". Imiterere yo kwimura mubihe byinshi yahuza na "winfrey opro yerekana" kwerekana. Umushinga wamabanki urangwa nigihembo cyumunsi Emmy.
Muri 2009, ukuri kwerekana "ubwiza imbere", kivuga uburyo abantu bakurura hanze rimwe na rimwe bitwara hanze y'urwego rwemewe, ntibafatwa nk'abantu baremewe, ntibafatwa nk'abantu bashishikarizwa, bashiraho amahame yabo n'amategeko yabo. Mu mushinga w'abantu 10 beza, Amerika yarwaniye uburenganzira bwo kuba "umuntu mwiza wa Amerika." Show Show yatumye Taie Bande na Ashton Kutcher.
Intsinzi ikomeye yaje i Tyra nyuma yo kuvuga "Hejuru-Model ya Umunyamerika". Hano, amabanki yahujije uruhare rwa producer, abacamanza kandi bakunda. Porogaramu yafashije abitabiriye amahugurwa kumva imbaraga zo guhindura isi. 22 Ibihe byandi mu bagore beza cyane byafatwaga nkuru nyamukuru kuri uwo mushinga, hanyuma ruha umuririmbyi Rita Ore. Icyakora, Tyra yateje imbere igihembwe kimwe gusa agasubira muri studio muri 2017. Muri icyo gihe nta berekanye, yateje imbere cyane Tyra Ubwiza.
Mu 1998, igitabo cyitwa "Taira: ubwiza bwo hanze n'ubwato, kandi buri wese yashoboraga kumenya neza ko amabanki yuzuza no kwandika impano. Igitabo "cyimideli" cyabaye umutsima, muri Hollywood, byatumye filime ye fililalamu, kandi nkaho umwanditsi atabitekereza.
Mu gitabo "Gutungana birarambiranye: Ibintu 10 gusa umusazi, umuhungu mwiza yanyigishije, - kubyerekeranye n'ubwiza, *** n'uburyo bwo kuba umuyobozi" baskes yabwiye uburyo olympus yigaruriwe. Yavuzwe kandi inkuru isekeje n'umusatsi we, kubera ko yabuze akazi, kuko styliste ntiyahanganye na Chapel ya Afurika. Dukurikije ibihuha, Tyra yambaye imisatsi ngufi hamwe n'umusatsi mugufi wig, kimwe na Rihanna na Beyonce, kuko mu myaka yashize yabuze chicle yanyuma.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umunyamerika wumunyamerika ntabwo akurikiza indyo yuzuye kandi ntarahumanye. Ishyigikira siporo. Tyra akunda basketball na tennis. Kandi yasezeranye ntabwo ari ukugirira ishusho gusa, ahubwo yanabaye kuko yishimira cyane amasomo. Amabanki ashushanya muri koga kandi nta marike yanenzwe inshuro nyinshi kubuzima. Ariko icyitegererezo ni igisubizo:"Kuri buri wese uvuga nabi kuri njye cyangwa ku bandi bagore bafite imiterere yanjye, ndashaka kuvuga ikintu kimwe gusa: gusoma ibinure byanjye."Tyra numuntu usanzwe. Icyitegererezo, Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi na TV mu 2004 yerekanye abafana b'amajwi meza mu kurekura umubiri umwe "Shake Ya Umubiri". Mbere, amabanki ntabwo yaririmbye, ariko yarigaruriye mu Clips Abahanzi bazwi, nka Michael Jackson, Tina Turnen, Tina Turne, George Michael.
Mu mwaka wa 2012, umugore yakiriye impamyabumenyi y'ishuri ry'ubucuruzi rya Harvard. Yize munsi yizina ry'undi, yabaga mu icumbi akipfukirana muri byose. Ariko ntibishoboka kwitiranya hamwe nundi muntu, kandi Incognito yagombaga guhishura.
Ubuzima bwumuntu bwa Taie buzura cyane. Ubwiza bwabereye muri bitanu bwimigero myiza yisi yamye ari abafana benshi. Ariko bahindutse ku muvuduko nk'uwo nta muntu wibuka amazina ya benshi muri bo.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoMuri Nzeri 2015, Amabanki ya Taira yatangaga ikiganiro cya Frank hamwe n'ikinyamakuru cya Piple, cyemeye ko atishoboye gusama, ndetse n'inzira nyinshi z'ibinyabuzima zabaye. Inyenyeri irashimishije ko atatekereje kubana mu busore bwe, kandi yibanda ku mwuga we. Ntabwo byanze ko byakoresha serivisi za Mama wa Sudrogate, wabaye muri 2016. Noneho, muri "Instagram", icyitegererezo cyasohoye inyandiko, hamwe numukunzi, umufotozi wa Suwede hamwe na rwiyemezamirimo Eric Asral, yishimye cyane Umwana we. Umuhungu yitwaga York.
Barangije ko ASLA adafite imiterere ifite ubwoba, yiyitiriye mu nzu, maze ava mu muryango. Bivugwa ko kubyara kubyara ntabwo byoroshye, kandi bivunika kubakunzi. Ibihuha byakuyeho amakuru ko abashakanye bashaka umubyeyi utanga surrogate kumwana wa kabiri, amabanki arota umukobwa.
Amabanki ya Tyra ubu
Icyitegererezo kizwi cyane n'umucuruzi w'ubucuruzi gisoma mu masomo ya kaminuza ya Stanford "uburyo bwo kubaka no kwagura ubucuruzi bwawe." Tyra yagiye kwa Pedagogy, kubera ko ashaka kwigisha abakiri bato atari gushaka amafaranga, kandi ntitinya gutamba ikintu no gukemura ikibazo.
Byongeye kandi, amabanki ahura n'abacamanza bo mu mpano bo muri Amerika yabonye kandi bakomeza "icyitegererezo-cyibanze cy'Abanyamerika". Ariko, uwanyuma arateganya kurangiza shampiyona ya 25, gukusanya abatsinze ibibazo 4 byabanje.
Mu mpera za 2019, parike y'imyidagaduro y'icyitegererezo yafunguwe muri Santa Monica Ahantu homero y'ubucuruzi ya Mall muri Californiya. Muri "Ahantu ubwiza bwizihizwa", busobanura kuri Thaira ubwayo, akaba nyirayo na we wanditseho igitekerezo, ateganijwe mu maduka, imyidagaduro ya inteko. Inzira zo gushyira mubikorwa igitekerezo cyicyitegererezo kizagenwa nyuma.
Filmography
- 1991 - "Umukara cyangwa umweru"
- 1995 - "Amashuri Makuru"
- 1999 - "Ku Nturbyo Rukundo"
- 2000 - "Bar" Nasty Coyote "
- 2000 - "igikinisho cyiza"
- 2001 - "Ibiryo Kubugingo"
- 2002 - "Halloween: Izuka"
- 2003-2007 - "Byose kuri twe"
- 2004 - "Buri wese muri twe"
- 2009 - "Abakobwa"
- 2010 - "Umubyinro wo kubyina"
- 2018 - "Igikinisho Cyuzuye 2"
Bibliografiya
- Ubwiza bwa Tyra, imbere no hanze
- Icyitegererezo
- "Gutungana birarambiranye: Ibintu 10 Umusazi wanjye, Umubyeyi mwiza yanyigishije, - ibyerekeye ubwiza, s *** hamwe nuburyo bwo kuba umutware"