Ubuzima
Umukinnyi, umwanditsi, Mugaragaza Umwanditsi, Umuyobozi - Leonid Filatov yari umuhanga muri byose. Buri shusho mu mafilime ye itera ibyiyumvo bitandukanye n'amarangamutima. Inyuguti ze ni bastard, intwari, abafilozofe, ndetse nibimenyetso byimibonano mpuzabitsina - byabonetse na Atypical, bishimishije hamwe nibiranga bibi cyangwa byiza, cyangwa, guhuza ibyambere na kabiri.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Leonid yavutse ku ya 4 Ukuboza 1946 i Kazan. Ababyeyi ba Filatov, Claudia Nikolaevna na Alexey Ereremevich, bahuriye mu gihe cy'intambara. Papa yakoraga nk'umuco, bityo umuryango wagombaga kuva mu mujyi umwe ujya mu wundi. Igihe Leonid yujuje imyaka 7, Claudia ntiyashoboraga kwihanganira ubuzima bw'inka no gutandukana n'umugabo we. Umuhungu aguma hamwe na nyina i Ashgabat, aho yagiye ku ishuri, habaye intambwe ya mbere mu guhanga.
Ku myaka 15, Komomots yo mu kinyamakuru cyo muri Turukimenisitani cyatangaje filatov bassinny kandi yishyuye amafaranga yambere mubuzima bwe. Muri icyo gihe kimwe, Leonid filatov yababajwe cyane na firime. Yasomye ibinyamakuru byihariye, ntabwo yabuze firime imwe, ndetse na documentaire. Umusore yahisemo byimazeyo ko aziga ku muyobozi w'ishami rya Vguka.
Nyuma yishuri rya filatoro agiye kujya i Moscou, nari niteze ko nahise nkora - ntabwo byagenze. Hanyuma aha ibiro ku ishuri rya Schukinskaya, yemeje guhitamo maze aba umunyeshuri. Fioonid filatov ntabwo yari itandukanye mumyitwarire yagereranijwe: Nabuze ibiganiro byasaga nabyo birarambiranye, akenshi byasuraga ibitekerezo biteshejwe na firime byihishe nkamakimbirane. Yahimbye udukino kubitaramya no kubishyira mu bikorwa idini ry'amahanga. Muri rusange, yabayeho ku giceri cyuzuye, kumenya ko igihe kirangiye.
Ikinamico
Nyuma yishuri rya Schukinsky, Feonid Filativ yakoraga muri theatre kuri Taganka. Amatwi yo gutega amatwi, yasomye igice kiva mu gikinisho "hepfo". Yuri Lyibimov, wayoboye ikinamico muri kiriya gihe, yakiriye umukinnyi mu kaga. Uruhare rwa Filatov mu gukina "Niki?" Nabaye umwe mu bitazibagirana. Nowicce yari igikundiro kandi ikaba kuri stage, yahise yatsindira impuhwe z'abateze amatwi.Leonid Alekseevich yavuze ko ikinamico muri Taganka cyabaye kaminuza ye, yagize amahirwe yo kureba ikinamico ya Vladimir Vysotsky, Bulat Okudzhava, Sergey Pajanov. Kuri iyi pete, yakoze inshingano nyinshi nziza. Umuhanzi yakinnye muri Shakespeare "Gamlet", Federija mu kindi "Ubuzima bwa Galilaya", Kulchitsky muri "Byaguye no Kubaho". Inshingano zitazibagirana zari muri we no mu musaruro wa "Pugachev", "Shebuja na Margarita", "inzu ku ntambara".
Mu myaka ya za 1980, Yuri Lyibimov yambuwe ubwenegihugu munsi yicyiza - ikiganiro hamwe na port. Anatoly Efros yaje kuri theatre kuri Taganka. Filatov ntabwo yamenye umuyobozi mushya, yitabiriye ibyatsi bye, ibibabaje cyane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umukinnyi yaretse yimukira ku "gihe cya mbere". Yagarutse kuri Taganka akunda mu myaka 2, mu 1987, aba umukinnyi wa film ukunzwe muri kiriya gihe.
Film
Leonid yafashwe amajwi mu gushushanya byinshi, ariko nta gishimishije. Ibintu byarahindutse nyuma ya firime ya mbere ya Soviet "castrophe", yanduye na Alexander Mitta. Mu ikubitiro, Oleg Dalya yemerewe Uruhare rwa Igor Skvortsov, ariko yanze. Filatovoy ishusho yubwubatsi bwuje urukundo bwarushijeho ubuzima bwo gukiza abagenzi ba ndege, ariko nanone ibyifuzo byabayobozi.
Umushinga wa Bright wongeye kubangamirwa ni inzira ya Eldar Ryazanov "kwibagirwa kwibagirwa kwiromu". Filatov yakinnye nkumuyobozi kuva kugenzurwa guhimba igihe cyubusa, ahitamo hagati yumwuga numugore we ukunda cyane mumaso ya Tatiana Tigileva.
Indi fantasmagoria idasanzwe, itumvikana yitabiriwe na Leonid - "Umujyi wa Zero" Karena Shak Bwanazarov. Ishusho irimo, uretse, Oleg Basilashvili, Vladimir Mensshov na Evgeny Evstigneev, yahawe ibihembo bya firime ya firime ya Amerika, Esmino.
Mu 1991, Feonid Filativ yakinnye bureaugrat mu makinamico yo mu makinamico "Abana ba Sukina", yafashwe na disikuru kuri bo mu gihe cyabo. Filime yakozwe mu gihe ntarengwa - muminsi 24. Ishusho yakiriye igihembo gikomeye cy'umunsi mukuru "kinotavr".
Mugihe cyo gufata amashusho "abana bOCCH" ba Filatov, yari afite inkoni kumaguru, ariko akomeza gukora. Umusazi umugezi yabayemo, udupaki dutwara itabi kumunsi, urusaku rwinka rwateshejwe ubwoba ubuzima bwe. Ibikorwa bigezweho byumukinnyi byari inshingano muri filime "Alice na Bukin" na "Umupira w'Imizindo".
TV
Mu 1994, Intanga za mbere zasohotse zasohotse kuri ecran. "Kwibuka. Umushinga washyizweho kugirango ubwire abumva kubyerekeye abahanga, ariko abakinnyi bibagiwe. Ihererekanya ryabaye kimwe mubyo bigaragarira cyane kuri Feonid filatov.
Yayoboye "kwibuka" imyaka 10, mu buryo bwenze kandi akababara avuga abumva ku bijyanye n'intwari zitunguranye kandi zibabaje kwibagirwa igihe cyabo. Filatov yasohoye gahunda zirenga 100 zuburenganzira zafatwaga nka atypical kuri tereviziyo yicyo gihe. Igikorwa cye cyaranzwe nigihembo cya leta mumurima wubuhanzi.
Ibikorwa byubuvanganzo
Muri 60 ya Leonid ku bufatanye n'Umukinnyi n'umwanditsi, Vladimir Kachan yanditse indirimbo, nyuma yimyaka 30, isahani "injangwe" ya orange "yasohotse. Umugani wambere "kuri Fedata-Sagittariaru, wasibwe, wakozwe neza" Leonid filatov yanditse mu 1985. Nyuma yimyaka 2, yasohotse ikinyamakuru Junior.Amagambo yavuzwe muri iyi nyandiko, yabaye urugero rwa bukatire kandi yerekana ubwenge bw'umwanditsi, none asobanure, ubukungu, ubukungu, ubuzima bw'umuco ndetse n'imibereho. Muri 2008, "Umugani" wabaye karato. Chulpan Hamatova, Alexander Revova, Sergey Bezrukov, Victor Sukhorukov, yagize uruhare mu ntwari bavuka.
Byongeye kandi, Urwenya "Urukundo rw'amacunga atatu" rwasohotse, rwahindutse radiyo iterabwoba, urukundo rukomeye RonAsy "Muburyo bwa ENICK", Ndi umuntu wa Aristophan Urutonde.
Imyitwarire "iteje akaga, iteje akaga, biteje akaga cyane" byanditswe kumpamvu za salodorlo de laklo ", n'umugambi wa" ekerella mbere na nyuma ya korles Perro. Filatovskaya "Muha-Cocotuha" - Parody, yahumekewe n'imirimo ya CHOKOVSKY. Ati: "Ukuboza, cyangwa inkuru z'icyorezo" - Ibitekerezo, byavutse ku buvumo bw'umusizi w'Ubutaliyani n'Ubumuntu wa Renaissance wa Giovanni Clavancecho.
Muri 90, igihe ubuzima bw'umukinnyi yahujwe cyane, filale, filams yahaye umwanya munini ibitabo - byanditse ibisigo, gukina, abapadiri. Ibikorwa bye byahujwe no gukusanya "kubaha amahirwe." Mu gitabo "Ikinamico Leonid Filatov" yinjiye mu mikino myinshi. Impano yubuvanganzo yumuhanzi irangwa na premium mpuzamahanga "ibisigo". Ariko filatov hari ukuntu yemeye ko "indwara ifite umutungo wo guca inshuti," nubwo watsinze mu murima w'ubuvanganzo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Feonid Filatov yashakanye kabiri. Uwo bashakanye Lidia Savchenko, yahuye mu ntangiriro za 70, bidatinze barashyingirwa. Mu muryango, ibintu byose byari byiza, mugihe filatolo yakundanye numukinnyi wa filime Nina Shazkaya, umugore Valeri Zlotikuna. Mugenzi wanjye, abo mukorana rwihishwa barebye rwihishwa, hanyuma hatangwa igitabo gishishikaje. Nina na Leonid umubano wihishe imyaka 12. Ntabwo rimwe, abakundana baratandukanye, ariko mugihe gito - ntibacometse.
Gutandukana kwa bombi byari bibabaza. FIOONID Filativ yavuye mu muryango, asiga Lidiya inzu. Gusa hamwe na Nina Shatsk, yabonaga umunezero nyawo. Nta mwana uhuriweho n'abashakanye, ariko umukubitemwa ni uw'umwana w'umugore we mu bukwe bwa mbere nk'ayawe, yagiriye inama yo kwinjira muri VGIK kubayobozi maze yishyura amasomo ye.
Ahari, Leonid Alekseyevich yaba yitwaga abuzukuru, kubera ko Denis Zololololothin yashakaga gufata umwanzuro w'ishuri, ariko nyuma ahindura iki cyemezo icyaha cy'urubyiruko, guhemukira, asaba imbabazi za se kavukire.
Valery na Leonid bagumye, bakurikije Denis, abanzi badafite imipaka. Niba uwambere yakoze intambwe igana guhura, hanyuma iya kabiri ntabwo yihatira kubyumva. Steyoka Filatova abaye umupadiri, mu mwaka wa 1 wa Seminari yo mu mwuka atubahirije Amasezerano, yakoraga umutegarugori ku giti cye) - ntiyemerewe gukora alla, azamuzana abakobwa ba Tatiana, Olga na Maria n'Umwana wa Alexey.
Urupfu
Umukinnyi yakize kubera ubwonko no guhindura impyiko, ngika, araseka, abaye mu mwuka mwiza. Nina Shatza yasaga nkaho Leonid Filatov yagiye kuvugurura. Ariko yari akonje kandi yiruka. Abaganga basuzumye gutwika ibihaha byo mu bihaha, amaherezo byabaye icyateye urupfu: ku kinyabuzima rwaciwe, indwara zose zishobora guhinduka ingaruka zikomeye.Iminsi icumi yarwaniye ubuzima bwa Leonid Alekseevich. Iki gihe cyose cya filatov cyari mubisinziriye. Igitangaza ntibyabaye - ku ya 26 Ukwakira 2003, umukinnyi ntiyabikoze. Yashyinguwe mu irimbi rya Vagankov i Moscou.
Mu 2006, inzibutso zashinzwe ku mva, zakozwe nigishushanyo cyumupfakazi. Igice cy'amafaranga yahawe, igice cyateraniye ku mugoroba w'urukundo rwo kwibuka umuhanzi, amafoto yububiko, imirongo yanditswe muri Filime, imirongo yanditswe na filatov. Urukundo rwa rubanda rudapfa muburyo bwa Horatio, imico kuva "Hamlet".
Filmography
- 1978 - "Ivanbonav, Petrov, Sidorov"
- 1979 - "Crew"
- 1980 - "Ninde uzishyura amahirwe masa"
- 1981 - "Abagore barangwa neza"
- 1981 - "Kuva nimugoroba kugeza saa sita"
- 1983 - "Kuva mu buzima bw'ishami rishinzwe iperereza ku byaha"
- 1983 - "Kwatura Umugore we"
- 1983 - "Abafatanyabikorwa"
- 1984 - "Amateka y'Uburayi"
- 1985 - "Inkombe mu gihu ..."
- 1987 - "Indirimbo Yibagiwe kubironge"
- 1988 - "Ibyerekeye Fedata-Sagittariaruus, yasibwe neza."
- 1988 - "Ibyishimo Isi"
- 1989 - "Umujyi wa Zeru"
- 1993 - "Umupira w'urugiraneza"
Bibliografiya
- 1990 - "Ibyerekeye Fedata-Sagittariaru, yasibwe neza."
- 1992 - "Abana ba Sukina"
- 1992 - "Urukundo runini Robin Hood"
- 1999 - "Ibisigo. Indirimbo. Abapadiri. Umugani. Ibice. Film "
- 1999 - "Nta mutobe udafite mwiza"
- 1999 - "Gukunda Amacunga atatu"
- 2000 - "n'umwaka nk'umunsi"
- 2000 - "Lysistrata. Ibice, indirimbo n'abashakanye, abapadiri, ibisigo »
- 2001 - "Ndi ikinamico y'umugabo. Urwenya na Tragifars "