Ubuzima
Bavuga ko umuntu ufite impano muri byose ari nko Stanislav Govorushhin, umuyobozi w'umushinga, producer, mu gitabo, umunyamakuru. Numvaga inyota yubuzima kandi ihamye ihamye yo guhanga, nubwo iherezo ryamanits ritazana Stanislav Sergeevich.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Govorukhin yavutse ku ya 29 Werurwe 1936 mu mujyi wa Berezniki mu karere ka Perm. Umubyeyi yareze Stas wenyine, ntabwo yibutse ibya Data. Hari ukuntu nyirakuru yavuze Stanislav, umubyeyi yajugunye umuryango we, hanyuma ashyushya. Mama yagombaga gukora cyane kugirango atange abana babiri bakeneye. Proskovia Afashevna yapfuye hakiri kare, mu myaka 52.
Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Mama Stanislav na mushikiwabo mukuru wa inesse wagize ibyago kugira ngo basabe se kuri KGB maze bamenya ko Serist Geristievich yakandamijwe. Niba imfungwa yapfiriye kumurongo, yaba uwahoze ari Don Cossack.
Mu busore bwe, Govorukhin yinjiye mu ishami rya geologiya i Kazan. Mu 1958 yakiriye impamyabumenyi amenya ko amabuye y'agaciro atari umuhamagaro. Muri iyo myaka, televiyo y'Abasoviyeti yatangiriyeho, studiyo ya mbere yagaragaye i Kazan. Stanislav hamwe n'umutwe we yinjiye muri iki kintu: yakoraga n'umwanditsi wa gahunda, umukoresha, umuyobozi. Nyuma, umugabo ushimira yibukije icyo gihe, urebye umwerema cyane.
Mu 1961, Govorukhin yakemuwe kwimukira i Moscou. Kuri iyi ntambwe yumusore yasunitse umubano utoroshye nubuyobozi bwa Kazan. Mu murwa mukuru, umusore yinjiye mu butegetsi bwa Vgika arangije muri kaminuza afite impamyabumenyi itukura. Stanislav arose kurasa muri Odessa, nubwo yari muri uyu mujyi. Kuri Filime ya Odessa Studio yasagaye films Umusore ukunda - "Isoko ku muhanda wa Zarechnaya" na "Ngwino ejo".
Film
Imishinga ya mbere yari film "Farumacraft", "umunsi wumumarayika" na "magendu". Mu 1966, Stanislav Sergeevich yageze muri Odessa, umukozi wa Novice yasabye akazi ku mugambi w'abazamuka. Nkuko Govorukhin yibutse mu kiganiro, inyandiko y'ishusho yari ifite intege nke. Hanyuma yatumiye Vladimir vysotsky ku ruhare nyamukuru rwa Vladimir, kandi nyuma y'amezi make, abareba soviet bashimitse ko barebye inkuru ya siporo y'ubuhanzi "ihagaritse".Nyuma yimyaka 3, Stanislav Sergeevich yakuyeho igitambaro gikurikira kijyanye nabasirikare b'abazamuka - "guturika kwera", ariko sinshobora gusubiramo intsinzi ya "uhagaritse". Mu 1977, umuyobozi yashyizeho filime ya mbere yo kwidagadura mu rubyiruko "umuyaga" w'ibyiringiro "ku kajanwa ry'amashuri yo mu nyanja, boherejwe i Coundta muri Ositaraliya.
Govorushhin ahinda umushyitsi ku mashusho y'abana yatangiye. Nta gisekuru kimwe cyakuze kuri "Amahirwe ya Tom Sawyer" na "bashaka inkunga ya kapiteni". Mu 1979 yakuyeho "abambari bo mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri". Abari bateraniye aho bari benshi muri cinema, kandi abanenga batandukanijwe n'umushinga muri fluff n'umukungugu. Stanislav Sergeevich yashimishije kubera imyitwarire yabanyamwuga kandi yari afite ukuri, kuko firime y'ibikorwa yishimiye kubona uyu munsi.
Ikimenyetso muri biography yo guhanga ya Govorukhin yari urukurikirane "Ingingo y'inama ntishobora guhinduka" kubyerekeye gufatwa "injangwe y'umukara". Byaranze film-sensation hamwe nabakinnyi beza. Ntabwo byagenzuwe, ibice bimwe byasara byaciwe nta mbabazi, uyumunsi ibi bice byatakaye burundu. Mu 1987, umuyobozi yamenye ubwoko bwa Triller yatambuwe, akora kaseti mu izina rimwe na Agatha Christie Christi "icumi ubwirakara".
Mu ntangiriro ya za 90, Stanislav Sergeevich yakoze imishinga myinshi itangazo: "Ntibishoboka rero kubaho" na "impinduramatwara ikomeye. Ikinyejana cya makumyabiri Govorukhin yarangije gushinga ikinamico "kurasa amajwi" kubyerekeye kwihorera kw'amabere mu rugobe rw'urugomo. Mikhail Ulyanov, amafaranga yegeranye yarebaga amagambo.
Muri 2008, amashusho y'icyamamare yazumijwe n'umurimo mushya - umugenzi wa Melodrama "ugiye mu rugendo rw'inyanja rw'umupfakazi ukiri muto ku clipo y'Uburusiya" intwari ". RIBBON yabaye uwatsinze igihembo cy'ibirori bya firime "Idirishya mu Burayi". Muri uwo mwaka, Stanislav Sergeyevich yavuganye n'umwanditsi w'ikinamico ya gisirikare "muri 41 Kamena" hamwe na Sergey Bezrukov.
Govorukhin muri 2013 yagiye mu bushakashatsi, akuraho weecy y'umukara n'umweru yaremye muburyo bwa noir. Muri Kinortina, twavugaga ku iyicwa ry'ubwicanyi bwa Igor Lebeddev (Maxim Matveyev) umukozi w'ikiro mu rwego rwo guhisha uburiri bwe. Igisubizo cya rubanda kuri Premiere yatunguye Stanislav Sergeevich. Umuyobozi ntiyiteze kumva muri salle ya salle ndetse anatekereza ku mwuga.
Muri 2015, premiere ya ikinamico ya biografiya ukurikije prose ya Sergey Dovlatova "iherezo ry'ikigereranyo cyiza cyane" ku rugendo rw'abanyamakuru b'Abasoviyeti Andrei Lentina (i Lenicrad kugera mu iserukiramuco rya Kinotavr. Umugambi witabiriwe no kwerekeza ku izina ry'umuvugo umwe, Joseph Bradsky. Kaseti - Umuyobozi wanyuma wa Umuyobozi wa Govorukhin.
Stanislav Sergeevich yakinnye inkoni 20 muri sinema. Umuntu utagira ubwenegihugu (uburebure - cm 180) yashizeho amashusho meza muri firime nka "ACCA", "9 Rota", "Abana ba Rota" na "Ankeri nyinshi." Mu 2006, Govorukhin yahaye izina ry'umuhanzi w'abantu bo mu federasiyo y'Uburusiya.
Politiki
Muri 90, Stanislav Sergeevich yagiye muri politiki - yashakaga guhindura ubuzima bwabaturage bagenzi babo ibyiza. Muri Kanama 1991, umuyobozi yari iherereye hafi y'urugo rwera - muri iki gihe nyuma y'inteko ishinga amategeko atera tage. Nyuma yaho, Govorukhin azavuga ko intsinzi yatsinzwe, kuko yashyize ahagaragara ubushobozi bw'intore zaka.
Stanislav Sergeevich yabaye umudepite wa leta Duma. Mu 2000, yashyizeho umukandida mu rwego rwa perezida w'uburusiya - yatsinze 0.44% by'amajwi. Mu 2005, Govorukhin yimukiye mu ruhande rwa perezida, amaze kwinjira mu ishyaka "United Russia". Nyuma yaho, yashinzwe na Vladimir Putetee.
Hagati muri Nzeri 2017, Stanislav Sergeevich yahagaze ku ruhande rwa mugenzi we - Umuyobozi wa Alexei Umwigisha Alexei, wabaye umuturage wa orotodogisi, Umwunganizi wa Leta yahawe umukono ku bihumbi 100 kuri film, ndetse na benshi Itangazamakuru rya Media - Fedor Emelyanenko, Cosmonit Sergey Ryzhikov, umuhanzi Nikolai Burlyaev, Umugenzi wa Ferler Konyukav na Ballerina Ilze Livepa.
Umuyobozi wa komite ya Leta ya Duma ku muco witwa Perting "Clikulas n'abasazi" kandi ihamagarira bagenzi be batirengagiza kureba film. Govorukhin yavuze ko abumva, bareba Matilda, bahinduye imyumvire ku mwami na Nicholas II ku byiza.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Stanislav Sergeevich yashakanye kabiri. Uwo mwashakanye - yubashye Umuhanzi wa Repubulika ya Tatarstan Junon Karaieva. Umubano ntiwakoze, urubyiruko rwahise rutandukana. Mu bashakanye, Govorukhin yabyaye umuhungu Sergey, waje kujya ikirenge kuri se maze aba umuyobozi.Sergey hamwe na se, Sergey atigeze avugana - ntashobora kubabarira mukuru w'i Govorushhin - yavuye mu muryango. Ariko igihe cyo mu 2011, umuhungu w'imyaka 50 hamwe na Stroke yajyanywe mu bitaro, Stanislav Sergeevich araza aguma mu mwenda wa samuragwa wa nyuma. Abaganga bananiwe gukiza Sergey.
Umugore wa kabiri wumuyobozi - Galina Boristovna. Abashakanye b'ejo hazaza bahuriye kuri studio ya firime odessa, aho pasipa yakoraga nkanditsi. Abatoranijwe bari abanyabwenge, bibagiwe ibyo umugabo we yishimisha n'intege nke mubuzima bwe bwite. Kandi intege nke za Govorukhin zari zihagije, ikomeye - ishyaka ry'abakinnyi bato bato.
Abanyamakuru banditse ku gitabo hamwe na Svetlana Khodchenkova, Stanislav Sergeevich yafunguye sinema y'Uburusiya muri Filime "Umuroma". Umugabo yashimishijwe cyane nuko yashakaga gutandukana numugore we. Ariko Galina Govorukhina ntiyatanze ubutane - yari azi ko ishyaka ari muri make. Byaragaragaye.
Muse Ise ni Gorshkov, yakinnye muri firime "mugenzi we". Kandi ubwo bucuti burarangiye vuba. Inyenyeri ya Theatre Elena Dudina yaje ahantu h'ingamiya. Hariho ibihuha kandi kubyerekeye urukundo na Tatiana Drubich. Ifoto iyobowe nabakinnyi bakunze kugwa kumapaji yimashini yumuhondo.
Ariko igihe cyose Stanislav Sergeevich agaruka i Galina Borisovna. Uwo mwashakanye yangiriye kandi asobanukirwa ko Umuremyi akeneye guhumekwa ko yashakaga amaboko akiri muto.
Mu bagore be bashoboraga kuba Anastasia Marzikina, avuga ko umuhungu utaragenda ko utavuga Govorukhina akura - Dawidi. Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Stanislav Umukinnyi wa Sergeevich yatangaje uburenganzira ku murage, harimo umutungo utimukanwa. Umukecuru yashimangiye kumburwa k'umubiri wa nyakwigendera. Muri Nyakanga 2019, urukiko rwanze Anastasia mu kumenya igihe, ariko Martzinkovskaya yasezeranyije gukusanya inkunga no gutanga ubujurire.
Urupfu
Mu myaka yashize, Umuyobozi afite ibibazo byubuzima. Mu ntangiriro z'impeshyi ya 2018, amakuru yerekeye urupfu rwa Stanislav Sergeevich, wahise ahakana umunyamabanga wa Govorushhin Maria Makiya. Nk'uko umunyamakuru avuga ko umurwayi yatangijwe mu biyobyabwenge, ariko ava muri iyi leta.
Ku ya 14 Kamena 2018, Umuvugizi wa 2018 VyasheLAV VOLODIN yavuze mu rubuga rusange, Stanislav Govorushhin yapfuye afite imyaka 83. Iki gihe amakuru yemejwe. Nk'uko byatangajwe na politiki, Stanislav Sergeevich yapfiriye muri sanatori "Barvikha". Umuyobozi w'ishyaka rya gikomunisiti mu ishyaka rya gikomunisiti rya Federasiyo y'Uburusiya Gennady Zyuganov yabwiye itangazamakuru ko icyateye kanseri ari uburyo buremereye bwa kanseri, butishyurwa.
Artist abantu Burusiya yohereza ku Kamena 16 mu Moscow, mu Kiliziya yihindura ukundi na kigo cya Cathedral ya Kristo Umukiza. Imva ya Govorukhin iherereye ku irimbi rya Novodevichy, ntabwo ari kure yo gushyingura Oleg Tabati na Leonid Armoromeye.
Filmography
- 1967 - "ihagaritse"
- 1969 - "Igiturika cyera"
- 1972 - "Ubuzima n'ibitekerezo bitangaje bya Robinson Cruzo"
- 1979 - "Ahantu hateranira ntishobora guhinduka"
- 1979 - "Abambuzi bo mu kinyejana cya XX"
- 1981 - "Amavuko ya Tom Sawyer na Geclberry Finn"
- 1985 - "Mugushakisha inkunga ya kapiteni"
- 1987 - "Imirongo icumi"
- 1990 - "Ntibishoboka rero kubaho"
- 1992 - "Uburusiya, twabuze"
- 1994 - "Impinduramatwara ikomeye."
- 1999 - "Kurasa Voroshilovsky"
- 2003 - "Umutima Umutima"
- 2007 - "Umuhanzi"
- 2009 - "Umugenzi"
- 2015 - "Iherezo ryigihe cyiza"