Ubuzima
Umusizi Apollo Mikov ni uhagarariye izina ryiza rya kera, inkoni ya nde yerekanaga umuco wo murugo wabantu benshi bafite impano. Usibye imivugo, yakoraga ku buhinduzi kandi agenzure ibikubiye mu bicuruzwa byacapwe.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Apollo yagaragaye ku ya 4 Kamena 1821 i Moscou mu muryango w'Abanyeyuma muri Evgenia na Nikolai Maikov. Se w'umuhungu yarimo ashushanya, na nyina, umwanditsi na poetess, berekeje Salon y'ubuvanganzo.
Umuryango wubwenge wamaze umwanya munini i Moscou no mu karere ka Moscou, kandi kuva ku ya 1834 utura i St. Petersburg - umurwa mukuru w'ingoma y'Uburusiya. Mu bwana, na Apollon yishora muri nyina, wiganye umuhungu we Ikirusiya n'Igifaransa, nyuma ashyikiriza umwana w'abigize umwuga: umwanditsi wa Vladimir Sologatsyn hamwe n'abanegura umwanditsi Ivan Goncharov.
Ku myaka 16, Mikov yamenye gahunda y'imikino ngororamubiri yinjira muri kaminuza ya St. Petersburg. Muri kaminuza, umusore yamenye inkuru y'Abaroma n'Abagereki, kandi yagize ingaruka ku mirimo ye yo hambere - mu ntangiriro y'inzira Umuremyi yagereranijwe n'abasizi ba kera, kandi Apollo ubwe yavuzwe mu mirongo y'imana ya Olempike, Nymph na Satirov.
Kurema
Mu busore bwe, Apollo yashakaga kujya ikirenge cya se kandi agira icyo ashushanya, ahubwo atangira gutakaza amaso kandi ashishikajwe n'ibisigo nka nyina. Imirongo ya mbere yasohotse munsi yikaramu ye mu mpera za 1830, kandi mu 1842 ikusanyirizo ry'ibisigo nacapwe, niho umwami w'abami Nicholas nashyuye amafaranga menshi mu mafaranga igihumbi.Kuri ayo mafranga, umusizi w'umusore yagiye i Burayi, St.Childe, Ubufaransa, Otirishiya, Saxony. I Paris, Apollo hamwe na murumuna wa Valeriya, amezi make yasuye ibiganiro muri Koleji de Ubufaransa na Sorbonne.
Mu gusubira mu gihugu cye nyuma yimyaka 2, Mikov yerekanye ibitekerezo byurugendo mukusanyamakuru "Inyandiko". Erega ishyaka nyaryo rya kera rya Apollo yabonaga ko ari umupagani, nubwo yakuriye mu muryango wa orotodogisi kandi yubahiriza ubukristo. Ariko, nyuma, umusizi yarayigaragaje mubikorwa byatinze.
Muri St. Petersburg, umwanditsi yateguye umukandida ku burenganzira bwa slav ya kera maze atura mu nzu ndangamurage ya Rumyantsnye iyobowe na minisiteri y'imari. Kuva mu 1845, umusizi kandi yuzuza cyane ubuzima bwo guhanga: yanditse ibisigo, amakinamico, ballads, byasohotse mu icapiro. Niba amarangamutima yubuntu yakurikiranwe mubikorwa byambere, nyuma nyuma ya Apollo yahinduye conservatism. Uruhare ruhebuje muri ibi rwakinnye kuba intera nyinshi zoherejwe kuva mu murwa mukuru kubera imyifatire ya impinduramatwara.
Hagati ya T-Shirts yanditsweho byinshi kuri kamere, imidugudu, amateka yuburusiya. Umuvugo w'icyo gihe "Isoko", "Kumira", "Mediocre imiryango myinshi" kandi umubare w'abandi bamenyekana nk'ikimenyetso. Imirimo myinshi yumusizi yashyizweho kumuziki wa Peter Tchaikovsky, Nikolai Rimsky-KIKOKOV nabandi bahimbye bahinduka ibya kera byurukundo rwuburusiya. Ariko urukundo rwa Apollo nti rwanditse ngo "abantu bose batareka ngo azungurura mu mutima we."
Buhoro buhoro, Mikes Doros ku mwanya wa Censor kandi yubatswe kubajyanama ba statud bashushanya, kandi bakorana nubuhinduzi. Rero, Umuremyi yimukiye mu kirusiya, imirimo ya Henry Heine, Johann Goethe, Adam Mitskevich kandi ahindurwa mu murongo "ijambo ryerekeye umutware wa Igor" - iki gikorwa kizwi ko ari indashyikirwa.
Mu myaka ya 1874, umwanditsi yari mu bahanga muri Minisiteri ya Komite ya siporo, hanyuma andi mashami y'Uburusiya n'andi mashami, afatanije n'ibitabo "ijambo rishya" na "Theatre Gadeta". Nyuma ya 1880, Apollo yibanze ku kwandika inyandiko no gusubiramo kubitabo, bihindura inyandiko ye bwite yo gukusanya no gukora imirimo mishya. Umuvugo uzwi cyane muri kiriya gihe wari inyandiko ivuga ku munsi mukuru wa Pasika ya orotodogisi "Kristo yarasize!".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Hamwe n'umugore uzaza, Anna Stemmer Apollo yahuye mu 1847. Nyuma yimyaka 5, igitabo cyumuyaga, bahambiriye ubuzima bwite bwubukwe nkubukwe, numwaka umwe nyuma yubukwe, uwo mwashakanye yibarutse imizi ya Nikolai. Mu gihe, abandi bana batatu bagaragaye mu muryango wa Mikeke: Umukobwa wo Kwizera, wapfuye afite imyaka 11, abahungu ba Vladimir na Apollo.
Mu 1876, applaloyevich yimukiye mu kazu hafi ya sitasiyo ya Siberiya mu Ntara ya Siberiya, aho yari atuye kugeza apfuye. Mu musizi wa 1890 hamwe na bene benshi bafashe ifoto itazibagirana ku rubaraza rw'inzu, yazigaguritse kugeza ubu.
Urupfu
Mu mpera za 18997, Apollo yasohotse gufata urugendo byoroshye no gukonja cyane. Kugabanya hafi icyumweru cyose, umusizi yapfuye afite imyaka 75. Impamvu y'urupfu rwa Maikova rwabaye inflammation y'ibihaha. Imva ye iherereye ku butaka bw'izuka Novohevi, aho Nikolai Nekrasov, Nikolai Nekrasov, muri Nikolai Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, Fyodoi Tittchev, FYIDOR TYUTSHEV, FYIDOR TYUTSHEV, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR TYUTSHEV, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR TYUTSHEV, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR TYUTSHEV, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR Tyutchev, FYIDOR DOWKIN, na Sergey Bowkin n'abandi bantu bazwi bashyinguwe.Bibliografiya
- 1842 - "Pooh Apollo Majkova"
- 1845 - "Iherezo rya kabiri"
- 1846 - "Masha"
- 1847 - "Inyandiko Roma"
- 1851 - Savonarola
- 1851 - "Impfu eshatu"
- 1853 - "Cathedrale ya Clermontral"
- 1854-1888 - "Ikinyejana hamwe nabantu"
- 1858-1859 - "Album ya Neapolitan"
- 1858-1872 - "Indirimbo Ntoogreic"
- 1863 - "Urupfu Lucia"
- 1867 - "INGARUKA"
- 1872 - "Isi ebyiri"
- 1878 - "Umuganwakazi ***"
- 1893 - Imirimo Yuzuye