Ubuzima
James Brown ni umuririmbyi wubugingo bwa Amerika na Funk, ufatwa nk'umwe mu bacuranzi bakomeye b'urutare no kuzenguruka ibihe bizwi cyane muri pop mu muziki wa 5. Yari afite amazina menshi - kuva kuri Mana ya Sokula kugeza Bwana DYNAmite. Ntanubwo abakunzi ba muzika bakomeye bazi neza hitch "nakubonye (numva meze neza)", byahindutse ikarita ya James Brown.
Yavukiye mu muryango ukennye, muri Leta ya Amerika ya Karolina y'Amajyepfo, ariko ubwana bw'umuhungu butambukira ahandi. Akiri muto yimuriwe ku burere bwa nyirasenge, yari nyir'urugo rwa Leta mu mujyi wa Atlanta, muri Jeworujiya.
Urundi ruvuvu James yagiye munzira yo guhuza - yaruhutse mumaduka yaho, hanyuma afata ibyaha bikomeye kandi amaherezo akubita grille afite imyaka 16 kubujura.
Ntibisanzwe, ariko muri gereza ya Bers yatangiye kumva ishingiro ry'umuziki, gukora hits izwi cyane munsi y'abaheza ... koza ikibaho. Kugera ku bwisanzure, umusore yagerageje kwisanga mu isi ya siporo - Baseball cyangwa Inkomoko, ariko bidatinze yatumiwe mu ikipe y'umuziki "Umuriro uzwi", kubera ko iri tsinda ryateguwe na Producer wabonye imikorere ya James Muri gereza. Ibibazo bya ensemble mu bihugu by'amajyepfo n'ibibi, kimwe amakipe menshi asa, uruvange rwa Madamu na injyana n'ubururu.
Umuziki
Hafi yimyaka 10, James Brown yari azwi gusa mumajyepfo ya Negro Amajyepfo yUmuryango wa Negro. Ariko na nyuma yashoboye kwihagararaho abanywanyi babarirwa mu banywanyi amagana, kubera ko inzitizi zikaba z'umuhanzi kandi zidasanzwe induru ziva kuri disikuru zidasanzwe zerekeza kuri disikuru yihariye kandi yashyizeho ikirere cya "Afurika.
Indirimbo yambere yanditswe yanditswe yari "nyamuneka nyamuneka nyamuneka", ufatwa nkumupayiniya muburyo bwa "ubugingo". Nyuma, isahani yuzuye yasohotse hamwe nizina rimwe. Mu myaka yashize, James yongera gusa igicuruzwa no mu bitaramo bye kugira ngo areke ku giti cye, asiga amashusho, akenshi yacitse intege kuba umunaniro.
Hagati ya 60s kuri uyu muhanzi yari igihe cye cya zahabu. Ubwa mbere, ballad ye "ni isi yumuntu, umuntu" yaboneyeho gusiganwa ku iduka, kandi bidatinze umucyo umenya "Nakubona (Ndi mwiza)" Ndi muto, ntabwo natakaje igikundiro cyawe. Muri icyo gihe, Brown yakiriye Grammy Statuette ku bihimbano "Papa yabonaga igikapu gishya".
Muri rusange, twakagombye kumenya ko James Brown ku mwuga ukabije ku bice 99 byamenyekanye cyane ku isi izwi cyane ku isi "icyapa gishyushye bishyushye 100", ariko, uko byagenda kose, itigeze igera ku mwanya wa mbere muri iyi mbonerahamwe .
Mu ntangiriro ya 70, kurekura imbyino hit "imashini yimibonano mpuzabitsina", umuririmbyi utangira kugerageza nuburyo. Abanegura umuziki benshi basuzuma se wa James Brown se ntabwo ari umuziki wubugingo gusa, ahubwo nubwoko nkubwo buzwi cyane nko gukora. Byongeye kandi, gutega amatwi witonze mubigize 60-70s, benshi muribo bizeye ko badafite ibihimbano nta kibeho kigezweho.
Nyuma Brown yatangiye politiki indirimbo ze. Mu byicawe cye, ibihimbano nka "vuga ko bigoye - Ndi umukara kandi ndishimye" birahinduka "bisobanurwa ngo" ndabishimira cyane. " Hanyuma James ahindura intego yingendo zerekeza mubihugu bya Afrika. Mu 1986, igihe hashyiraho Inzu y'Ubwiza bw'urutare no kuzunguruka, James Brown yatangajwe ko ari umwe mu mibare itahuye muri kiriya gihe.
Film
Kera mu 1965, James Brown yagize icyo akora mu ishyaka rya Kine Ski. Byarushijeho kuba kuri seti. Byabaye muri 70 na 80 kandi ahanini mu mashusho asetsa - "Fink" n'abandi benshi. Kubwara kandi, uruhare rwumucuranzi wurutare mugishushanyo cya siporo 4 ya siporo hamwe na Sylvester Stallone mu nshingano za.
Muri rusange, ku nkuru y'umuririmbyi kandi umukinnyi urenga abahanzi 80 z'ubuhanzi, muri benshi muri bo yibuka, ubu. Ariko yashoboye kuva mu nyenyeri nk'iyi nk'inyenyeri nk'iyi David Bowie, Gary Oldman, Jacka Chan n'abandi benshi.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubwa mbere James Brown yashakanye n'inshuti ndende ndenderali Warren, wabayeho imyaka 10 y'ubuzima. Ariko nyuma yo gutandukana, bagumanye itumanaho rya hafi, kandi umuririmbyi atekereza umugore wa mbere umwe mu nshuti ze magara.
Ubukwe bwa kabiri hamwe na Direki Jenkins bwamaze kimwe. Ariko hamwe n'umugore wa gatatu, Adrian Rodriguez, Brown yabaga kugeza apfuye mu 1996, kandi ni bwo bwafatwaga nk'iyi Polisi yakiriye inshuro nyinshi ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu ngo.
Uwo mwashakanye wanyuma wumuririmbyi ukomeye Tom Ray Heini yagaragaye mubuzima bwe mumwaka nyuma yo gushyingura Adriana. Yari indahiro yinyuma mu bitaramo, nyuma bazagirana umubano.
Umuhango wo gushyingirwa wabaye ku ya 23 Ukuboza 2002, hazwi ko Yakobo afite ishingiro, ariko nyuma y'urupfu rwa Yakobo, abandi bavandimwe batangiye guhakana ko ubu bukwe, kuva mu gihe cy'ubukwe ubutane bwa Tom hamwe n'uwo bashakanye ba mbere kuko ya sisitemu ya bureucrativetiyetitivesi ntabwo yari afite umwanya wo gukora ingufu.
Yakobo Brown yari afite abana benshi baturutse mu bagore batandukanye. We ubwe yamenye abahungu icyenda - 5 n'abakobwa 4. Ibindi bitatu byahawe kugirango bamenye ubumuntu bufashijwemo na ADN Hasi nyuma.
Urupfu
Imyaka ya nyuma, James Brown yabayeho munzu ye izunguruka mu kirwa cya Beach, Carolina y'Amajyepfo. Yababajwe na diyabete, kandi yarwaye kanseri ya prostate.
Umuhanzi yapfuye mu gihe cyo kwizihiza Noheri Gatolika 2006. Impamvu y'urupfu imaze igihe kinini mujugunya umusonga we. Muraho neza umuririmbyi uboneka kumugaragaro muri uwo muhango, Michael Jackson, Madonna n'izindi nyenyeri z'umuziki wa PP. By the way, uwo mwaka umuhango wa Grammy wahaye kwibukaho James Brown.
Kubera imanza zihoraho, umuryango wumuririmbyi, umukungugu we ntabwo wari umeze neza. Nyuma y'amezi atandatu gusa umubiri watwitse, nukuvuga, ukingira by'agateganyo n'aho hantu ntashyizweho. Biteganijwe ko Imana yumuziki wubugingo izabona ubuhungiro bwa nyuma mugihe bene wabo bashoboye gushyikirana hagati yabo.
Muri 2014, umuyobozi wa filime ya firime y'Abanyamerika yinginze Taylor yashyize ahagaragara filime yerekeye umucuranzi, yitwa "James Brown: Inzira Hejuru." No muri Jeworujiya, urwibutso rw'umuririmbyi rwashyizwe mu mikurire yuzuye.
Discography
- 1959 - "Ndakwinginze, ndakwinginze, nyamuneka"
- 1962 - "Nibyiza, byiza, Twistin"
- 1963 - "Baho kuri Apollo"
- 1965 - "Papa yabonaga igikapu gishya"
- 1966 - "Nakubonye (numva meze neza)"
- 1972 - "Genda ku kirenge cyiza"
- 1973 - "Kwishura"
- 1974 - "Ikuzimu"
- 1986 - "Mu mashyamba ya Jungle"
- 1991 - "Igihe cyinyenyeri"
Filmography
- 1965 - "Ishyaka rya Ski"
- 1970 - "Fink"
- 1980 - "Blues Bavandimwe"
- 1983 - "Dr. Detroit"
- 1985 - "Rocky 4"
- 1994-1997 - Dakmen
- 1998 - "Umuntu Wera"
- 2002 - "Umuvandimwe wibanga"
- 2002 - "Tuxedo"
- 2003 - "Indege y'indege"