Ubuzima
Boris Efman - Umukinnyi uzwi cyane, Umuhanzi wa Chondoografiya uzwi cyane, Umuhanzi w'abantu w'Uburusiya, umuhanzi w'abantu w'Uburusiya, umuyobozi ushinzwe imirongo myinshi ya kera kandi y'amabwiriza, ndetse no guhanga udushya mu buhanzi bwa ballet. Balletmaster izwi cyane nitwa uwashinze ballet zigezweho.
Boris yavukiye mu butaka bwa Altayi, mu mudugudu wa Rubtsovsk, aho, mu ntambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, se w'umuhanzi, Yankel Efman, yoherejwe. Nkumuhanga ufite umuhanga yankel Yankel Efman yagize uruhare mukubaka igihingwa cyo gukora moteri ya tank. Ubumenyi bwa Mama bwa nyina wa Chereographer, Clara Kouris, umuganga wuburezi. Boris kandi afite umuvandimwe kavukire Leonid, wakuyeho, yimukiye muri Californiya.
Igihe Bore yari afite imyaka 5, umuryango wasubiye i Bessashibia kavukire, neza cyane mu murwa mukuru wa Moldaviya, Chisinau. Ngaho, umuhungu yiganye mu mashuri yisumbuye, nyuma atangira gukora, kandi amasomo akuru arangiye ugereranije ku biro bya nimugoroba. Mu bwangavu, EIFMAN yashishikarije kubyina, ibyo byateganyaga ibindi biografiya yumusore uhanga. Boris yatangiye kwitabira indwara ya ballet ku ngoro y'abapayiniya, wayobowe na Pedagoge ya PEDOD wa Rasheli Bromberg.
Hanyuma umusore yinjiye bwa mbere ateguwe nishami rya koreografi mu ishuri ryumuziki wa Chisinau, kandi rimaze kumyaka 17 yakiriye umwanya wa mwarimu muri studio yabana. Efaman amaze gukora muri Moldaviya maze yinjira mu majyaruguru yinjira mu majyaruguru ya Leningrad yitiriwe nyuma ya N. A. Rimsky-korsokov ku ishami rya Choreografiya. Kuva icyo gihe, umujyi uri kuri Neva wabaye kavukire kuri boris yankelyevich.
Ballet
Abahawe impamyabumenyi balle Boris EIFM yabaye mu 1972, ariko indi myaka ibiri mbere yuko umuhanzi yakoze ibitaramo bya mbere by'umwuga ku byerekanwa mato na ballet muri Leningrad. Ibikorwa bya mbere byari ibikorwa bya kera bya "ubuzima bwo guhura", "Gayane", "disontaint nziza cyane" nibindi.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri konsetori, umutware wabaye umuyobozi wa Opera ya Leta ya Leningrad na Ballet The Mallet yitiriwe Kirov, aho yashyize bwa mbere ballet "Syphony". Mugereranije, umusore yigishijwe ku ishuri rya Ballet ya Vaganova.
Icyubahiro cy'ubumwe nazo cyaje kuri boris eifman nyuma yumuhanzi yakoze kugirango ashyireho imikorere itoroshye y '"inyoni-yinyoni" kumuziki wa agor stsoer kandi yashyize mubikorwa neza. Hamwe niyi ballet okorelegrapher yazengurutse muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, ndetse no mu bindi bihugu. Imikorere yakozwe na furore mu rubanda rwabayapani.
Ariko ntikabaye umuntu wabaye umuntu umuco niba bigarukira gusa muburyo busanzwe bwa kera kubuhanzi bwa ballet. Boris Yankelievich yahoraga akurikira udushya. Umuhanzi yazanye firime zoherejwe kuri ba nyina. Ariko ibyagezweho cyane na EIFMman - kurema ikinamico nshya ya ballet muri 1977.
Kuri usssr, ikinamico yumwanditsi yari ibintu bidasanzwe rwose. Byongeye kandi, Choreographe ntabwo yagarukiraga kubintu byamasomo mubikorwa bye. Ikintu cyawe wenyine cyafunguye inzira yumuhanzi muburyo bwo kugerageza muburyo bwo kugerageza. Kurugero, EIFMAN niyo yambere yatangaga igitekerezo rusange "Navelt Ballet", ibitaramo byimbyino, ibikorwa byabana biri munsi yumuziki wa none.
Iyi theatre ifite umuhanzi wabaturage kugeza ubu. Nibyo, kuva mu 1990, ubwonko bwa EFIFman ni irindi zina - Umutego wa Leta ya St. Amashuri Masters Mallet Theatre iyobowe na Boris Efman.
Munsi yumutwe mushya, umuhanzi yakomeje kandi kugerageza ibikora. Urugero, mu 1998, Boris Efman yashyize "i Yerusalemu yanjye", aho, aho, muri uwo muziki w'amadini n'amashyaka mu majwi yakorewe i Londres, wahnfried and reload.
Muri 2015, Theatre yagaragaye kurubuga rwemewe, aho amakuru ajyanye nitsinda hamwe na reardtoire, amafoto namakuru namakuru, kimwe namakuru yamakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Igihe Boris Eirman yari akiri muto, umuhanzi yatangaje umubare munini wibitabo byinshi hamwe nabagore bazwi. Ntakintu gitangaje muri ibi: Umuhanzi yayoboye imibereho ya bachelor igihe kirekire, mugihe ari umuntu utangaje, ushimishije kandi mwiza. Imyumvire ikomeye y'urukundo rwa Sereographer yari kumwe n'ubwiza-umukinnyi wa firame Anastasiskaya.
Ariko Boris Eifman yashakanye na Boris Efman nyuma kandi ku wundi mugore. Umugore wa Sereographer yabaye ballerina valentina morozova. Abahanzi bakoranye igihe kirekire, kandi uyumunsi Valentina Nikolaevna afite ubufasha butagereranywa kumugabo we, gusa ntibikiri umwambe wa koreografiya. Boris na Valentine bari basanzwe bakuze igihe bahisemo kuba ababyeyi: Mu 1995, umuhungu wa Alegizandere yaragaragaye.
Boris Efman ubu
Ku ya 22 Nyakanga 2016, Uburusiya bweguriwe isabukuru yeguriwe isabukuru y'imyaka 70 ya Sereografiya izwi cyane naho Umuhanzi wo mu Burusiya, umuhanzi wa Boris Efman. Nyuma y'iminsi itanu, isabukuru ye bwite, Boris Efaman yakiriye igihembo cya Leta icyemezo cy'icyubahiro hamwe n'ijambo "mu iterambere ry'imico n'ubuhanzi by'imbere mu gihugu, imyaka myinshi yeze."
Umwaka utaha wasangaga kandi yisanze ibirori byabahanzi. Muri 2017, isabukuru yimyaka 40 yizihije ubwonko bwumuhanzi - Boris Efman Ballet Ikinamico. Umwaka wose, ibyabaye byeguriwe iki gikorwa byabereye muri theatre.
Troupe yateguye gahunda y'ibirori kandi izengurwa n'iki gitaramo kidasanzwe. Ibyumweru bibiri, abahanzi bo mu ikinamico ya EIFMAN bakora ku ntambwe yamateka ya Bolshoi, batanze ibitaramo mu mijyi y'Uburusiya, ariko iyi minsi mikuru ntiyari aho igarukira. Troupe kandi yatanze ibitaramo muri Amerika ya ruguru n'Ubushinwa.
Hariho ibitaramo byinshi byateganijwe kandi ko abateguye kubateguye bakomeje kwishimisha abamwumva hamwe na gahunda idasanzwe kandi muri 2018. Ikimenyetso cya nyuma cyo gukinira isabukuru "ejo, uyu munsi, ejo" Boris Efman yashyizeho ku ya 13 Gashyantare 2018. Igihe cyo kurangiza urugendo, kavukire Mutagatifu Petersburg yaratoranijwe, kandi ibibera bitanga ikinamico ya Alexandrinsky.
Ingingo y'iyi jambo niyo ihuriye n'ibihe, nuko uruhare mu gitaramo rwagiye ku bakinnyi b'ikipe y'imyaka itandukanye - n'inyenyeri za none z'ikinamico, aho Efman yigisha.
Imishinga
- 1980 - "Kurwana"
- 1981 - "Kwigarurira Element"
- 1982 - "Umunsi wumusazi, cyangwa Ubukwe Fidaro"
- 1984 - "Ijoro rya cumi na kabiri, cyangwa ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose"
- 1986 - "Intrigi y'urukundo"
- 1987 - "Umwigisha na Margarita"
- 1990 - "Ibyifuzo by'abantu"
- 1994 - "Don Quixote, cyangwa ubusazi bwa Fantasy"
- 1997 - "Giselle itukura"
- 1998 - "Yerusalemu yanjye"
- 1999 - "Umurusiya Hamlet" ("Mwana wa Catherine cyane")
- 2001 - "Don Juan, cyangwa Ishyaka rya Molve"
- 2005 - "Anna Karenina"
- 2009 - "Onegi"
- 2013 - "Ku rundi ruhande rw'icyaha"
- 2017 - "Ejo, uyu munsi, ejo"